Otorhinolaryngology, Otolaryngology

Otorhinolaryngology and Otolaryngology are two terms used in medicine to refer to the same branch of science - the study of diseases of the ear, nose and throat. In this article we will take a closer look at this area of ​​medicine, its history, principles of diagnosis and treatment of the most common diseases.

Otorhinolaryngology (from the Greek words "oto" - ear, "rino" - nose and "laryngo" - throat) includes the diagnosis and treatment of diseases associated with the organs of hearing, vision, voice function, smell, as well as the pharynx and upper respiratory tract . This area of ​​medicine has quite a long history, ranging from the ancient Greeks and Romans, who studied the anatomy and physiology of the ear, nose and throat, to modern specialists using the most modern methods of diagnosis and treatment.

Among the most common diseases studied in the field of otorhinolaryngology are hearing impairment, runny nose, sinusitis, polyposis rhinitis, adenoids, laryngitis, sinusitis, chronic throat diseases and many others. Various methods are used to diagnose and treat these diseases, including endoscopy, audiometry, radiography, computed tomography and many others.

Treatment of diseases studied in otorhinolaryngology may include both conservative methods and surgical interventions. In some cases, rehabilitation therapy may be required after surgery.

Otorhinolaryngology is an important field of medicine that helps maintain and restore the health of hearing, vision, voice function and the respiratory tract. Specialists in this field have a wide range of knowledge and skills that allow them to effectively diagnose and treat various diseases. If you have problems with your ear, throat or nose, do not put off visiting an otolaryngologist - timely contact with a specialist will help you avoid possible complications and maintain your health.



Otorhinolaryngology, Otolaryngology is a branch of medicine that studies diseases of the ear, nose and throat.

This area of ​​medicine deals with the diagnosis and treatment of pathologies associated with the ear, throat, nose and sinuses. In particular, otorhinolaryngologists deal with diseases such as:

  1. Ear pathologies: infections, injuries, hearing loss, tinnitus, etc.

  2. Throat diseases: tonsillitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis, laryngeal tumors, etc.

  3. Diseases of the nose and paranasal sinuses: rhinitis, sinusitis, polyps, deviated septum, etc.

  4. Snoring and sleep apnea.

  5. Speech and voice disorders.

Diagnostics in otorhinolaryngology includes taking an anamnesis, examination using special instruments, as well as conducting specialized tests - audiometry, endoscopy, rhinomanometry, etc.

Treatment varies depending on the specific disease and may include drug therapy, various surgical interventions, physical therapy, sound amplification devices, etc.

Thus, otorhinolaryngology is an important branch of medicine that allows us to diagnose and effectively treat a wide range of diseases of the ear, nose and throat.



Otorhinolaryngology, or otolaryngology, is a branch of medicine that deals with the study of diseases of the ear, nose and throat, as well as their treatment and prevention.

The ear, throat and nose are three sense organs that play an important role in our lives. They are responsible for hearing, smell and taste, and are also involved in breathing and speech.

Ear, nose and throat diseases can be caused by a variety of reasons, such as infections, allergies, injuries and tumors. They can manifest as pain, tinnitus, runny nose, nasal congestion, hearing loss and other symptoms.

Otorhinolaryngologists are doctors who specialize in the treatment and prevention of diseases of the ear, nose and throat. They diagnose, treat and prevent these diseases using various methods such as medication, physical therapy, surgery and others.

In addition, otorhinolaryngology is of great importance for the prevention of diseases of the ear, nose and throat and for maintaining the health of these organs. Regular examinations by an otolaryngologist help identify diseases in the early stages and prevent their further development.



Otorhinolaryngology (otolaryngology) or otorhinolaryngiology is a science and practical medicine specializing in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases of the ear, nose, throat, and larynx. Along with general surgery, otorhinolaryngology is one of the main areas of surgery, lying at the intersection of plastic, reconstructive and aesthetic surgery.

At different times, such famous personalities as the Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov were engaged in science; the famous Uruguayan surgeon José de la Pena; founder of otorhinolaryngology Nikolay Pirogov; In the 50s of the twentieth century, the influence on development