Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli

Escherichia coli is a bacterium that is part of the normal microflora of the human intestine. However, there are some types of E. coli that can cause various diseases, including intestinal infections.

One such type of E. coli is Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC). EPEC is a type of Escherichia coli and causes coliform infection. This infection is more common in children than in adults.

EPEC can lead to a variety of symptoms including diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain and others. The infection can be very dangerous for children, especially those who do not have access to medical care.

To prevent EPEC, good hygiene and cleanliness must be maintained. This includes using clean water, washing hands before eating and after using the toilet, and avoiding contact with people who are sick.

If you suspect an intestinal infection, you should consult a doctor. He will be able to test for the presence of E. coli and prescribe appropriate treatment.

Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli Classification and role in pathology

The rods can be of different types, but they are all found in the upper parts of the human gastrointestinal tract and interact with intestinal cells. In 2018, Belgian scientists discovered new types of intestinal bacteria - they called them “gut microbiota bacillus.” Research shows that many new bacteria have emerged from interactions between older known enterobacteriaceae and common gut microbes. These bacteria will help flush out toxins faster and allow good bacteria to thrive. Intestinal infections are diseases that are caused by microorganisms that localize or multiply mainly in the human digestive tract (gallbladder).

Intestinal infections of the group of enteropathogenic staphylococci include staphylococcal diarrhea, staphylococcal colibacillosis septicemia in humans, enterotoxemia in pigs and other pathological conditions. These pathogens are common members of the Staphylococcus aureus family. The main cause of diseases in infancy and childhood, as a rule, are premature babies and babies with reduced immunity.

Representatives of enterotoxins have a high toxic effect, affecting the cells of the columnar epithelium of the intestine or the endothelial cells of the vessels of the capillary angiomicrocirculatory bed of the organ walls. It manifests itself with symptoms of acute neurotoxicosis, asthenia, kidney damage, and cardiovascular system. Since enteropathogenic staphylococci capture the peripheral tissue structures of the organ with the help of biofilms, factors containing fer are formed from among their structural elements.