Pancolitis is an inflammatory disease that occurs in the colon area. This disease is a serious health condition because it can lead to complications and loss of quality of life. In this article we will talk about the causes of pancolitis, its symptoms and treatment.
What is pancolitis?
Pancolitis is an inflammatory process that affects the large intestine and can be caused by various factors. It can occur at any age and in people of all races and genders. Pancolitis can develop after surgery on the abdominal organs or gastrointestinal tract, after radiation therapy for an intestinal tumor, or as a result of a malfunction of the immune system.
Symptoms of pancolitis. Pancolitis can present with various symptoms. General health may worsen as the disease progresses, so it is important to recognize the first symptoms and consult a doctor. The most common symptoms are abdominal pain, diarrhea, blood in the stool and abdominal cramps. Other symptoms such as constipation or loss of appetite may occur. Symptoms can appear at any time and in varying degrees of severity.
How to treat pancolitis. Pancolitis is usually treated by a gastroenterologist. The main treatments for pancolitis include: - Diet changes: The doctor may recommend diet changes, limiting fatty, spicy foods. It is possible to take enzyme preparations or medication to normalize peristalsis and bowel movements. - Taking antibiotics: If the cause of pancolitis is a bacterial infection, then a course of antibiotic therapy is necessary. - Ongoing therapy: Depending on the cause of pancolitis, the doctor may prescribe ongoing treatment using steroids or immunocorrective systems. Surgery is often performed if primary treatment is ineffective. You should seek medical help without delay