Papillomatosis Papular Confluent

Papillomatosis Papular Confluent: Description and Characteristics

Confluent papular papillomatosis, also known as gougereau-cartos disease or innominate pigmentary papillomatosis, is a rare dermatological disease characterized by the formation of multiple papules and papillomas on the skin, which eventually merge into a single pathological structure. This condition usually affects young adults and can be aesthetically unpleasant and psychologically taxing for the patient.

Characteristics of confluent papillomatosis include:

  1. Formation of papules and papillomas: The main sign of the disease is the appearance of multiple papules and papillomas on the skin. These growths can be small or large, flat or raised above the surface of the skin, and often have a bumpy or flower-like structure.

  2. Fusion of papules and papillomas: As the disease progresses, papules and papillomas may merge into a single area, forming large abnormal structures on the skin. This can lead to the formation of hyperpigmentation or hypopigmentation, which increases aesthetic discomfort in patients.

  3. Location: Papillomatosis papular confluent can affect various areas of the body, including the face, neck, arms, legs and torso. It may be limited or widespread, depending on the severity of the disease.

  4. Symptoms and complications: In addition to aesthetic problems, patients with confluent papillomatosis may experience itching, irritation and discomfort in the area of ​​the skin affected. In rare cases, complications such as secondary infections or bleeding from the affected areas may occur.

  5. Causes and mechanisms of development: The exact cause of confluent papillomatosis is unknown. However, it is believed that genetic factors and immune system disorders may play a role in its occurrence.

  6. Diagnosis and treatment: The diagnosis of confluent papillomatosis is usually based on clinical examination and characteristic signs of skin growths. Treatment may include laser therapy, cryotherapy (freezing), surgical removal of papillomas, and topical medications to improve skin condition. Additional treatments such as immunostimulation and retinoids may be considered in some cases.

  7. Prognosis: Confluent papillomatosis is a chronic disease and its course can be unpredictable. In some patients, symptoms may decrease or disappear over time, while in others they may progress and require long-term treatment and care.

In conclusion, confluent papillomatosis papularis is a rare dermatological condition characterized by the formation of multiple papules and papillomas on the skin that coalesce into a single structure over time. This condition can cause aesthetic discomfort and psychological stress in patients. Early diagnosis and timely treatment can help manage symptoms and improve the quality of life for patients suffering from this rare skin disease.



Papillomatosis papular confluent (Latin papilloma xia - “like a mole” + Greek παπούλος - “mole” + συλλαμβάνω - I take). The single concept of papillomatous disease Papillomas “merge” into one Formation that looks like a small fern with crimson, burgundy or brown