Pericardium Serous

Serous pericardium (serous pericarditis) is an inflammation of the serous membrane of the heart, which can be caused by various reasons. This disease can occur in both acute and chronic forms.

Serous pericarditis can be caused by various infectious diseases such as tuberculosis, syphilis, viral infections, as well as certain bacterial infections, such as streptococcal infection. Also, serous pericarditis can occur as a result of autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus and others.

With serous pericarditis, fluid accumulates in the pericardium, which leads to an increase in the volume of the heart and disruption of its function. This can lead to heart failure and other serious complications.

Various methods are used to diagnose serous pericarditis, including x-rays, cardiac ultrasound, and other methods. Treatment for serous pericardium depends on the cause of the disease and may include antibiotics, antivirals, immunosuppressants, and other medications.

In general, serous pericardium is a serious disease that requires timely diagnosis and treatment.