Pericarditis Adhesive

Pericarditis is an inflammatory disease that develops in the pericardial sac (serous layer) that fills the cavity of the sternum and connects to the heart - the pericardium.

Etiology: The pericardial cavity in a healthy person is lined with a serous layer - the pericardium, which consists of two layers and is of mesothelial origin. Two types of disease occur: diffuse and adhesive pericarditis.

Diffuse pericarditis is manifested not only by the gradual accumulation of effusion and thickening of the leaves with loss of elasticity of the cavity sac, but also causes a weakening of the shunt function. This happens in acute pericarditis. Their common cause is common infectious diseases. In complex cases, extensive lesions and fibrin deposition may be accompanied by the formation of adhesions, which cause an adhesive lesion. According to most cardiologists, adhesion within the cavity occurs exclusively as a result of complications of other phenomena after previous inflammatory pathologies of a bacterial or viral nature. Pericarditis. The wider the area of ​​inflammation, the worse the prognosis. Reliable diagnosis should include pericardial puncture, so for patients with an average or low risk of progression, relatively safe medications are better suited.