Periodontal disease

Periodontium is the connective tissue that surrounds the root of the tooth and provides its attachment to the jaw bone. The periodontal membrane consists of several layers, including fibrous tissue, blood vessels and nerves.

One of the main functions of the periodontium is to provide support to the tooth root. The periodontium holds the tooth in place and prevents it from shifting or falling out. In addition, it is involved in the metabolism between the tooth and surrounding tissues.

However, over time, the periodontal lining can become susceptible to various diseases and damage. For example, tooth decay, periodontitis, trauma and other factors can destroy periodontal tissue and cause dental problems.

Various methods are used to treat periodontal disease, including surgery, physical therapy, and medications. It is important to understand that the health of the periodontal membrane directly affects the health of the teeth and oral cavity in general. Therefore, regular visits to the dentist and preventive examinations will help maintain healthy teeth for many years.

Periodontitis is an inflammatory disease of the tissues that surround the roots of the teeth (periodontal tissue). The integral components of periodontal disease are gums, cementum and ligaments. In our article we will talk about the causes of this disease, its symptoms and treatment options.

Periodontal abscess The first manifestation of the disease is irritation of the dental alveoli (a sequence of bubbles on the surface of the crown). At this stage, the disease manifests itself as local pain in the root area. To eliminate pain, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or topical antibiotics are used. A few days after the start of treatment, the dental pulp can be removed, which prevents the growth of caries. In the absence of a timely solution to the problem, a periodontal abscess occurs, which can subsequently transform into a chronic one.