Phalange (Phalanges), Phalange (Raa/Hammer)

Phalanges are short tubular bones that form the skeleton of the fingers or toes. In humans, the first (thumb) finger is formed by two phalanges, and all other fingers have three phalanges. The phalanges are part of the phalangeal skeleton, which also includes the knuckles of the fingers and toes.

The phalanges are important for the movement and support of the fingers. They are connected to each other by joints and ligaments, forming a flexible skeleton of the fingers. The phalanges of the fingers and toes have different shapes and sizes, due to their different functions. For example, the phalanges of the big toe are larger and stronger than the phalanges of the other toes because they support greater loads when walking and running.

There are various terms used to describe phalanges. The most common of them are proximal, middle and distal. The proximal phalanx is located closer to the hand or foot, and the distal phalanx is located closer to the tip of the finger. The middle phalanx is located between the proximal and distal.

The phalanges can also be used to determine the age of a skeleton. The development of the phalanges begins at birth and continues until the end of growth. With age, the phalanges thicken and lengthen, which makes it possible to determine a person's age by the degree of development of these bones.

In addition to their role in supporting and moving the fingers, the phalanges may also play an important role in the diagnosis of various diseases such as arthritis and osteoporosis. Changes in the structure and shape of the phalanges may indicate the presence of these diseases.

The phalanges are an important part of the finger skeleton, providing support and movement. They come in different shapes and sizes depending on their functions, and can be used to determine the age of the skeleton and diagnose diseases. Understanding the role and structure of the phalanges is important for understanding the anatomy of the hand and foot, as well as for diagnosing and treating various diseases associated with these bones.



Phalanges, Phalanx (Raa/Alkh): anatomy and function

Phalanges are short tubular bones that form the skeleton of the fingers or toes in humans and other mammals. Each finger consists of several phalanges, with the first finger (thumb) having only two phalanges, and all other fingers having three phalanges. The phalanges are connected by adjacent bones and joints, which provides the main function of the fingers - movement.

The phalanges are important for the function of the hands and feet. They allow us to squeeze and unclench objects and perform precise movements to perform various tasks. In addition, the phalanges provide support and protection for the soft tissues of the fingers, such as tendons, ligaments, and muscles.

The phalangeal joint is the joint that connects the two phalanges together, allowing movement of the fingers. These joints can be susceptible to various types of injuries such as dislocations, sprains and fractures. In addition, certain diseases, such as arthritis, can affect the health of the phalangeal joints.

Phalanges, Phalanx (Raa/Alh) are also important in cosmetology. Their shape and size can affect the aesthetic appearance of the fingers, as well as the overall proportionality of the hands and feet. Some people may feel dissatisfied with their phalanges and seek plastic surgery to change their shape and size.

In conclusion, the phalanges (Phalanges), Phalanx (Raa/Alh) are important skeletal elements of the hands and feet of humans and other mammals. They provide the primary function of the fingers - movement, as well as protection and support for soft tissues. The phalangeal joints can be susceptible to various types of injury, and the shape and size of the phalanges can affect the aesthetic appearance of the fingers.



The phalanges and phalanges are a group of bones that form the skeletal structure needed for our hands and feet. These joints play an important role in controlling movement and precision of human actions.

Phalanges are usually of two types: finger phalanges and hand phalanges. The fingers are made up of three phalanges, and the first finger is also divided into two phalanges: at the base of the bones of the finger is a triangular cartilaginous projection called the nail phalanx, which expands in front of the base of the nail, joining in an oval shape with the phalangeal bones. The second, third and fourth phalanges are about 6 mm thick and have the shape of a narrow cone, widening towards the base of the nail. The skin between the toes is supported solely by the phalangeal bones. However, there are significantly more phalanges on the phalanges of the hands, they are flat in shape, located closer to each other, and protrude less than those of the fingers. Generally