Why do purulent pimples appear on the nose?

Skin is a mirror of human health. When various types of neoplasms and rashes appear on it, it upsets us and causes a lot of inconvenience. The condition of the external integument depends on many factors, including the individual characteristics of the body.

Pimples on the nose are not only an aesthetic problem that worries many, but also an indicator of certain problems in the body. Of course, I want to get rid of this problem as soon as possible.

What it is

Overproduction of subcutaneous fat is one of the main reasons for the appearance of purulent acne on the skin. In this case, the pores become clogged and favorable conditions are created for the proliferation of microflora.

Abscesses, as a rule, are localized in small areas of the skin and can have different shapes (cone-shaped, hemispherical, flat). The cavity of these neoplasms contains purulent exudate.

Typically, tissue swelling is observed in areas where acne is localized. While there is pus inside the pimple, pain occurs. As soon as the pimple opens and its contents come out, the pain subsides and the wound heals.

Varieties

Pustular rashes on the face have different shapes and sizes.

Dermatologists divide inflammatory acne into several classes.:

Pustules are small purulent pimples, up to 1 cm in diameter. These neoplasms are formed from papules. They are white or yellow, sometimes green, which indicates their secondary infection. In this case, qualified treatment is required.

Nodes are a type of subcutaneous neoplasm. They are localized in the deep layers of the dermis, painful even at rest. The nodes can reach up to 3 cm in diameter. Hypertrophied scars often remain in their place.

Papules are small red spots that form when infection enters the comedones. When you press on the papules with your finger, they turn white for a while, then return to their color again.

Inflammation is accompanied by swelling and suppuration of the damaged area. Papules usually leave no scars.

Cysts are several nodes located nearby. Under the skin, cysts can be connected to each other by narrow channels, fistulas. Such formations are difficult to treat and leave noticeable marks on the skin.

Reasons for appearance

The nasolabial area contains many blood vessels and sebaceous glands. The skin in this area is especially sensitive and reacts to any changes in the body.

Experts identify the main reasons why purulent acne appears on the face in adults.

In adults

The etiology of acne in adults is associated with the following factors:

1. hormonal imbalance;
2. abuse of decorative cosmetics;
3. lack of appropriate skin care;
4. hyperkeratosis;
5. infectious diseases;
6. poor nutrition;
7. problems with the digestive tract;
8. excessive activity of the sebaceous glands;
9. uncontrolled use of certain medications;
10. illiterate use of cosmetics;
11. decreased immune resistance;
12. taking steroid drugs;
13. allergic reactions;
14. regular lack of sleep;
15. stressful situations.

During pregnancy

During the period of bearing a child, the female body undergoes significant changes. During pregnancy, women's hormonal levels constantly change. Theoretically, the higher the level of progesterone in a pregnant woman's blood, the more likely she is to have diarrhea.

Rashes in the fair sex can be observed already in the first trimester of pregnancy. Progesterone ensures the normal course of pregnancy and also activates the sebaceous glands. As a result, the pores become clogged and purulent pimples form.

Another important factor in the appearance of acne is that during pregnancy the expectant mother’s body becomes severely dehydrated, the concentration of hormones in the blood increases, and the manifestations in the form of rashes intensify.

In order to prevent the appearance of pustules on the face, it is necessary to eliminate provoking factors. However, it is almost impossible to influence skin type and normalize hormonal balance during pregnancy.

The child has

Purulent pimples in infants are not uncommon; they can appear due to increased levels of maternal hormones in their body, or medications that the mother took during lactation. Pimples most often appear on the cheeks, chin and nose.

If such rashes form, there is no need to worry, as they go away on their own after a few weeks. However, if pimples appear at an older age, the child should be shown to a pediatrician.

The main causes of acne in childhood:

1. prickly heat;
2. Mosquito bite;
3. allergy;
4. furunculosis;
5. teething, accompanied by active salivation;
6. intestinal dysbiosis;
7. unfavorable environmental factors;
8. infectious diseases (streptoderma, staphylococcus).

Video: Why do rashes appear on the nose?

Preventing acne on the nose

To prevent the appearance of rashes on the nose, dermatologists recommend adhering to standard cosmetic and hygienic rules.:

1. toughen up;
2. increase immunity;
3. get more rest;
4. stop drinking carbonated drinks;
5. avoid stressful situations;
6. do not touch your nose and face with your hands;
7. minimize the use of foundation and powder;
8. choose cosmetics according to your skin type;
9. wipe your face with infusions of medicinal herbs (St. John's wort, mint, chamomile, calendula);
10. do not leave daytime makeup on your face overnight;
11. do not squeeze pimples;
12. change bedding frequently;
13. for oily skin types, after washing, use special lotions to wipe your face;
14. normalize your water balance (drink at least two liters of water daily);
15. do not share a towel.

How to treat

Before treating purulent pimples on the nose, you need to establish the exact cause of their appearance. To remove rashes, you can use traditional methods and folk remedies. At the clinic, the doctor will be able to choose the most effective treatment for the patient.

How to get rid of acne on a teenager's face? More details here.

Drug treatment

Treatment should begin with cleansing procedures. To do this, you can use a variety of cosmetics. Cleansing the skin should not be done more than twice a week.

To treat pustules, dermatologists most often prescribe drugs from the following pharmaceutical groups::

1. antiseptics (Resorcinol);
2. antibiotics (Levomekol, Tetracycline, Levomecithin ointments);
3. probiotics (Lactovit, Bifidumbacterin);
4. sorbents (Polysorb);
5. hormonal ointments.

If drug therapy is ineffective, then other treatment methods are prescribed:

1. ozone therapy;
2. ultrasound therapy;
3. cryotherapy;
4. mesotherapy;
5. microdermabrasion;
6. hardware or mechanical cleansing of facial skin.

External means

The most effective drugs for removing pustules are:

1. Dalatsin. The drug contains an antibiotic that copes well with pathogenic microflora that parasitize human skin and activates the wound healing process. Apply to the problem area in a targeted manner.
2. Zenerite. A combination product consisting of an antibiotic and zinc. Inhibits the proliferation of microbes, inhibits the growth of staphylococcal colonies.
3. Celestoderm. A highly effective product that contains antibacterial substances and hormones. Relieves irritation and has an antiseptic effect. Used to treat deep pustules.
4. Retinoic ointment. A vitamin-containing preparation that activates the healing process of damage and normalizes metabolic processes in the epidermis. Retinoids included in the ointment help reduce sebum production.

Domestic

In severely advanced cases, in order to achieve the desired result when treating acne, medical practitioners, in addition to the remedies described above, prescribe medications for oral use:

1. Roaccutane.
2. Brewer's yeast for acne.
3. Unidox Solutab.

Folk remedies

You can remove purulent rashes using traditional medicine methods:

1. masks based on black and green cosmetic clay, especially thickly worn on areas where there are more rashes (the procedure is performed twice a week);
2. Strawberry, raspberry, apricot, and peach masks can be used as anti-inflammatory agents;
3. ice cubes from infusions of medicinal herbs;
4. fruit peelings;
5. compress on the nose from medicinal herbs (used to narrow pores).

What not to do

Usually, the rashes disappear over time, causing only psycho-emotional discomfort to the owner. But with inadequate therapy, problems can arise.

You need to know what not to do to get rid of acne:

1. during inflammation, the use of scrubs is not recommended, such manipulations injure the skin and contribute to the spread of infection;
2. It is forbidden to squeeze pimples on the nose;
3. do not sunbathe, the sun's rays activate sebum production;
4. You should not mask acne with cosmetics, as this can increase inflammation.

Prevention

After the rash disappears, you need to reconsider your lifestyle and diet.

What is needed for this:

1. use hypoallergenic cosmetics;
2. eat less smoked meats and sweets;
3. minimize visits to fast foods;
4. give up alcohol and smoking;
5. spend more time in the fresh air;
6. regularly cleanse your face of dirt using neutral products;
7. Take additional vitamin and mineral complexes.

Skin care

There are quite simple but correct recommendations for skin care. For mild skin damage, you can get by with external cosmetics (foams, gels, but not soap).

With moderate severity of the disease, treatment is carried out with creams that contain retinoids. When treating problem skin, you need to ensure it is cleansed, moisturized and nourished. To cleanse the skin, it is better to use monocomponent products (Cetaphil, Physiogel).

Hypoallergenic cosmetic gels and creams can be used to moisturize and nourish the skin.

If the tip of the nose turns red due to inflammation in the skin, then a folk sign associates this with the presence of a secret admirer or groupie. But seriously, then why do pimples appear on the nose, how to deal with them? Acne occurs for various reasons. Acne most often develops in the area of ​​the skin where there are more sebaceous hair follicles.

Causes of rashes on the nose: love or constipation?

How to get rid of pimples on the nose - these unnecessary “decorations”? This is far from an idle question, because skin problems plague a significant number of people. Among them are many teenagers and young people, who are especially sensitive to negative emotions about their appearance.

Some people believe that acne is a part of getting older. Youth - a wonderful time of life - should be free from skin imperfections. Unfortunately, numerous stress factors and poor environmental conditions worsen health, which immediately affects appearance.

Traditional Chinese medicine explains the situation when there is a lot of pimples on the nose, due to errors in nutrition. The functioning of the pancreas and gall bladder is disrupted. Food is poorly digested, bloating and constipation occur, and harmful substances enter the bloodstream. Unlike medicine, Russian folklore explains the appearance of pimples on the nose with romantic feelings. Rumor ascribes many meanings to these small red bumps - sudden love, betrayal, new acquaintance.

What are the types of acne on the nose?

Modern dermatologists reason like this: rashes on the nose appear due to poor skin condition in this particular area of ​​the face. Moreover, in response to certain factors, various elements of the rash appear.

Common causes of blackheads and pimples on the nose:

stress and nervous fatigue;

Types of acne on the nose

Herpes. It differs from acne vulgaris by the appearance of severe itching and burning on the affected area of ​​the skin - the tip and/or wings of the nose. The characteristic type of rash is watery blisters. Occurs when the herpes virus is activated.

Milia or millet. White pimples in the form of small dense tubercles filled with sebum and keratin. They rarely become inflamed, but they spoil the appearance.

Whiteheads or closed comedones. These are pimples that occur when the sebaceous glands are blocked by keratin plugs.

Papules. Red subcutaneous pimples take a long time to mature and create the risk of developing nodules and cysts.

Papules. Purulent pimples on the nose are long-lasting blisters with white or yellow liquid contents.

Red-pink rash. Infection of the facial skin by a mite of the genus Demodex - glandular acne - causes thickening of the epidermis and characteristic tuberculation. Pimples are numerous, merging into continuous spots.

Furuncle. When the hair fails to come out, it develops under the skin, which causes acute purulent inflammation. More often occurs with hair follicles in the nose.

Pimples on the nose - can it be avoided?

Numerous stress factors and hormonal changes affect appearance. The skin of teenagers suffers the most; pregnant women and people who often change their place of residence and diet are also at risk. A “conflict” of hormones causes the sebaceous glands to react to instability by producing excessive sebum. Clogged skin pores are colonized by propionobacteria acne, which triggers the process of inflammation.

10 useful tips for those who have pimples on their nose:

Check the level of male hormones, they play a decisive role in the development of acne.

Treat endocrine and gynecological diseases if they are the cause of facial rashes.

Treat the pancreas; the appearance of acne is often associated with chronic inflammation of this important organ.

Reduce your consumption of meat products, increase the amount of fresh fruits and berries in your diet.

Carry out fasting days regularly to cleanse the gastrointestinal tract.

Supply your body with sufficient amounts of vitamins A, C, E, and group B.

Talk to your doctor about taking zinc gluconate, which has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects. Zinc, together with vitamin A, reduces sebum production.

Use scrubs to remove the layer of dead skin cells. Make nose masks, use special sticker patches for blackheads.

Use facial lotions and toners with antibacterial agents.

Breathe more fresh air, walk.

Amina Pirmanova / article author

Pimples on the nose can appear in a person at any age. For a teenager, this is the norm and is associated with hormonal imbalance; adults should pay special attention to them. If pain and redness at the site of the formation do not go away within three to four days, you should consult a dermatologist, who, after taking tests, will prescribe treatment and identify the causes of acne formation.

With acne, red or white pimples appear on the nose with a purulent head. Red pimples with pus (inflamed comedones) do not mature for a long time, and after opening they form deep, sluggishly healing scars. Most often they appear in men, forming entire colonies of inflamed areas of the skin. This type of rash usually occurs not on the nose, but on the back, cheeks and chest.

Various types of rashes appear on the nose:

1. White pimples or milia form as dense nodules under the skin, reaching the size of a pinhead. They are difficult to treat with medication and can be removed by electrocoagulation.
2. Inflamed pimples with a purulent head.
3. Black pimples (dots) are open pores clogged with skin secretions from the sebaceous glands, household or street dust, and dead cells. After oxidation from exposure to oxygen, the sebaceous mass acquires a dark gray or black color. Unlike all other pimples, blackheads can be squeezed out.

If the procedure is done incorrectly, the result will not last long; after a day it will become clogged again and return to its original state. To avoid this, cosmetologists recommend narrowing the pores after cleansing the skin using special masks. It will be easier to get rid of black pimples if you change your diet, lifestyle and nose skin care.

Acne in men and women in the nose area

The appearance of acne indicates a malfunction in the body. To get rid of a pimple, you need to find out the cause of its occurrence. Inflamed formations on the nose occur in 75% of men and 80% of women aged 13 to 25 years. The cause of acne formation is improper functioning of the sebaceous glands or changes in hormonal levels.

Pimples on the nose occur in men with oily skin in the nose area and deep pores with inflamed hair follicles. There can be many reasons for their appearance: stress, poor diet, damp weather, insomnia, time zone change, problems within the body. In girls, pimples on the nose most often appear in the last phase of the menstrual cycle, during ovulation or during pregnancy, when the level of steroid hormones in the body increases or when using low-quality cosmetics, especially powder or foundation, applied in a thick layer and contaminating the pores .

Chinese traditional medicine correlates facial acne, papillomas, age spots and other skin problems with diseases of internal organs.

Diagram of acne on the nose

1. A pimple, papilloma, wen at the corner of the outer edge of the left eye appears due to problems in the pelvis of the left kidney. It is especially worth paying attention to this organ if there is a blockage of the lacrimal gland and severe lacrimation.
2. A vascular pattern, pigmentation or pimples that appear at the junction of the bridge of the nose and the tip of the nose indicate problems in the pancreas.
3. If a pimple appears on the tip of the nose, especially in combination with redness, you should check your heart for rhythm disturbances.
4. The body projects problems of the left lung in the form of acne, vascular patterns, pigment spots on the wing of the left half of the nose.
5. In case of injury or other pathologies of the xiphoid process of the sternum, acne, redness and pain sensitivity appear under the base of the nose.
6. If inflammation, herpes or swelling appears inside the right nostril, the small curvature of the stomach should be checked.
7. If redness, vascular pattern, or irritation are detected on the surface of the wing of the right half of the nose, you need to pay attention to the bronchi.
8. If pimples or pigmentation appear on a section of the cartilaginous part of the nose (middle area), it is advisable to check the stomach. Rashes on the right side of the nose - pay attention to the duodenum, pylorus, lesser curvature of the stomach. If problems are found on the skin on the left side of the nose, then it is necessary to pay attention to the greater curvature of the stomach.

Reasons for appearance

1. Heredity, i.e. the predisposition of the skin to the appearance of acne on the nose. Regular facial cleansing and washing with tar soap, which has anti-inflammatory properties, will help get rid of unwanted pimples;
2. Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, inflammatory-dystrophic changes in the gastric mucosa, and dysbacteriosis can provoke the appearance of acne. If this is the problem, you should exclude sugar, chocolate, coffee and cocoa, flour, fatty and smoked foods from your diet. We recommend paying attention to proper nutrition;
3. Artificial or natural tanning. Ultraviolet light helps to increase the production of sebum and the appearance of new pimples on the nose;
4. Incorrectly selected facial care products. The skin on the nose is of the oily type, so that it looks healthy, without inflamed areas and pimples, you should wash your face at least twice a day using a cleanser. In addition, it is recommended to carry out deep peeling once a week and constantly use a non-greasy, moisturizing face cream with a soothing or anti-inflammatory effect;
5. Excessive secretion of sebum on the nose is promoted by profuse sweating, the reason for this is stress, depression, vitamin deficiencies, and poor nutrition;
6. Improper functioning of the sebaceous glands leads to the formation of pus, redness, clogged pores and the appearance of acne;
7. Treatment with antibiotics, taking anabolic steroids and steroids, irritation after shaving or depilation are the causes of purulent pimples on the nose, especially in men.

To get rid of acne, you need to take a serious approach to the choice of treatment methods and find out the cause of their occurrence in order to avoid recurrence in the future. Treatment is prescribed by a dermatologist, selecting the dosage and medications individually depending on the test results.

Treatment with ointments

Homeopathic remedies and ointments containing antibiotics are prescribed for mild rashes in the nasal area. The most commonly prescribed drugs are:

1. benzoyl peroxide (benzene peroxide) – it suppresses the activity of pathogenic microorganisms and prevents re-rash;
2. azelaic acid – provides anti-inflammatory and keratolytic effect;
3. hormonal contraceptives - prescribed for acne, help reduce estrogen production;

Cosmetic cleansing procedures

1. Mesotherapy is a procedure for introducing special injections intradermally or subcutaneously, helping to cleanse and narrow pores.
2. Cryotherapy is the treatment of acne with cold, i.e. the inflamed area is treated with liquid nitrogen.
3. Peeling is a procedure for deep cleansing the face using special creams, promotes rapid healing of scars and prevents recurrence in 73% of cases.
4. Ozone therapy is physiotherapeutic treatment with ozone in the form of injections into the inflamed area of ​​the face or treatment of purulent areas with distilled ozonized water.
5. Mechanical (manual) facial cleansing - a cosmetologist squeezes out subcutaneous fat from the pores on the face with special tools.

Treating acne at home

Often, acne appears due to poor diet, so before starting treatment, you should carefully study your diet, exclude marinades, smoked foods, spicy, fatty, salty foods and foods containing sugar and cocoa. When treating acne, it is advisable to eat fish, boiled chicken, vegetables, and fruits. For those who absolutely cannot live without sweets, it is recommended to replace sugar with dried melon, bananas or dates. In spring and autumn, you can take a complex of vitamins for acne (B6, A).

Proper facial care is of great importance in the fight against acne:

1. You should wash your face at least three times a day using antibacterial soap;
2. after the procedure, problem areas, especially the skin around the nose, must be wiped with lotion with the effect of narrowing pores;
3. If your skin is oily, it is advisable to apply a drying agent such as Lassara paste before going to bed.

You can get rid of acne at home using a simple but effective egg white mask, which helps relieve inflammation and tighten pores. To prepare it: beat the egg white until a thick foam forms, apply the resulting mass to a cotton cloth and apply to the inflamed area for 5–10 minutes. Rinse the mask off your face with warm water.

Contraindications

The only limitation in the treatment of acne on the nose may be individual intolerance to the prescribed drugs; in this case, it is necessary to consult a doctor again to clarify a new treatment regimen.

There are no contraindications to squeezing out pimples before the purulent head has matured, but you need to be especially careful not to introduce an infection into an open wound.

If you need to get rid of a pimple, removing it is quite simple. First, you should take a steam bath and squeeze out the blackhead by pressing on it with sterile gauze. At the end of the procedure, the nasal area must be disinfected. People with sensitive skin will benefit from an anti-acne mask from a cosmetologist from India.

Video: get rid of acne in one procedure.