Submandibular Branches

The submandibular branches are branches of the external carotid artery that pass under the jaw and go to the teeth of the lower jaw. These branches provide blood supply to soft tissues, including the gums, lips, tongue, cheeks and teeth. They are also involved in supplying the facial nerves and muscles of the lower jaw, as well as other structures of the face and neck.

The submandibular branches arise from the external carotid and lingual arteries in the jugular triangle, located on the lateral side of the neck. They then cross the submandibular space and pass to the teeth, where they branch into smaller vessels. Each branch arises from the main submandibular artery and supplies adjacent teeth or tissues.

Impaired blood supply to the submandibular branches can lead to various diseases and problems, such as gum inflammation, facial paralysis, dental infections and even death. Violations