Diarrhea Hyperkinetic

Article title: Hyperkinetic diarrhea or stool disorder

Hyperkinetic diarrhea is a bowel movement disorder that can lead to dehydration and disruption of the body as a whole. This type of diarrhea can be caused by various factors such as eating large amounts of fatty foods, long periods between meals, stress and many other reasons. As a doctor, I want to share with you information about this condition and give you some tips to prevent this problem.

Diarrhea hyperkinesis: symptoms

With hyperkinetic diarrhea, you may experience diarrhea that is not accompanied by problems with other gastrointestinal functions. Common symptoms may include: • A sudden increase in the number of bowel movements with loose or semi-liquid stools • Cough and shortness of breath due to loss of fluid and electrolytes. • The presence of traces of blood in the stool or other violations of the integrity of the mucous membrane of the large intestine. These signs usually disappear after treatment and can have serious consequences for a person's health.

Causes Poor bowel movements can have several causes, including diseases of the small intestine, colon, or anorectum. Hyperkinetic diarrhea may indicate the presence of the following diseases:

1. Inflammation of the colon - This is characterized by excessive bowel activity, which reduces the amount of gas and nutrients that are absorbed. It will take time to restore normalcy. It is important to take antibiotics. 2. Anal fissures and hemorrhoids. Symptoms often include prolapse of perianal vein nodules or bleeding. A more serious form of diarrhea is caused by a blood clot, which can dislodge veins and cause severe pain. You need drugs that strengthen the intestinal wall, as well as drugs used to prevent constipation and drugs used for bleeding. If you have an open anal fissure, then you need surgery, during which the damaged tissue and all blood from the gland are removed. If the result is positive, a scraping is taken from the crack. Treatment can be time-consuming and involves pain and diet.

3. Terminal ileitis, acute fibrous colopathy and celiac disease are diseases of the small intestine and dilated veins of the intestine. These diseases can cause numerous symptoms. Celiac disease and Crohn's disease are diagnosed only when visiting a proctologist. Severe disease is treated with an intestinal transplant if treatment of the colon within the intestine is not effective. Other medications may help reduce pathology and improve quality of life.

4. Ulcerative colitis and appendicitis - a disease in which the inflamed colon sticks to the rectum, causing swelling of the rectum. This gives sharp and severe pain in the lower abdomen, which is helpful in the diagnosis. Acute appendicitis looks similar to inflammation of the appendix. The differences are that where the incision is located, it is important to reduce water consumption. 5. Enterocolitis - inflammatory damage to the intestinal walls develops mainly on



Hyperkinetic diarrhea (Hyper Kinetic Diarrhea) is a rare hereditary disease characterized by constant, frequent and liquid bowel movements in a child due to the accelerated, uncontrollable passage of food through the gastrointestinal tract, which is not typical for a normal child.\n\nMainly such problems are observed due to a congenital anomaly of the gastrointestinal tract. There are congenital and acquired factors that predispose to impaired intestinal motility.\n\nHere are a few of them:\n\n1. Insufficient amount of fluid;\n\n2. Hyperthyroidism;\n\n3. Medicines;\n\n4. Tumors;\n\n5. Chemotherapy\n\n6. Infectious diseases.\n\nMost often observed in children under 3 years of age and in adolescents.\n\nThe hereditary form occurs in 75–80% of cases.\n\ntEarly manifestations are untreatable constipation during the first 2 years of life.\n \nmGastroesophageal reflux in a child, if parents notice frequent belching and vomiting of saliva, which provoke appetite.\n\npThe lower abdomen is often thinned or enlarged in size. Also nausea, vomiting and disorders of the cardiovascular system. Deviation from the norm in the level of urea (when its levels exceed the norm by approximately two times), which indicates an imbalance of water and electrolyte balance.\n\nkPain or hardness of the intestine is determined by palpation.\nSymptoms of this disease appear after additional examination or treatment of another gastrointestinal disease . There are acute and chronic forms; depending on the severity of the underlying disease, hypermotor disorders can be compensated and severe, and can also be combined with abdominal pain, constipation or diarrhea, sour vomiting or heartburn, general condition disorders and psychomotor imbalance.\nIntestinal hyperkinesis cannot be confused with the normal process of intestinal transit, while feces are more liquid or watery, there is no way to retain them, and can leak out involuntarily up to several times a day. The size of stool can vary from small soft lumps to normal fresh stool with particles, mucus and food debris.\nThe diagnosis can be quite difficult to make on your own. To confirm, the doctor prescribes an examination of the intestines: colonoscopy, rectoscopy. In addition, they study urine tests, coprogram, and other results of biochemical tests. This is necessary in order to make sure that there are no pathologies from other organs.\nTreatment of this disease should be carried out in a hospital, in the gastroenterology department, since control over pressure is necessary.\nKeeping a diet can achieve some effect, but in case of hemodynamic disorders this can lead to a worsening of the clinical picture of the disease. Treatment includes a set of means aimed at eliminating and therapy of the underlying disease. Drug treatment of hypermotor disorders of intestinal patency involves taking the following groups of drugs (systemic) that affect gastrointestinal motility:\n- antispasmodics (drotaverine); (drotaverine);