Pseudohypertrophia is a pathological process in which an increase in the size of an organ or tissue occurs, but not due to an increase in the volume of parenchymal tissue that performs the main function of the organ, but due to excessive growth of connective tissue.
Pseudohypertrophic processes can occur in various organs and tissues, such as muscles, joints, heart, lungs, liver and kidneys. They can be caused by various diseases such as rheumatic diseases, injuries, infections, tumors and others.
With pseudohypertrophy, the parenchyma of the organ may be normal or even reduced, but the size of the organ increases due to the proliferation of connective tissue around it. This can lead to deterioration of organ function, since the connective tissue cannot perform the basic functions of parenchymal cells. For example, with pseudohypertrophy of the heart, there may be an increase in the size of the heart, but at the same time it cannot pump blood normally due to excess growth of connective tissue.
Treatment of pseudohypertrophic processes may include drug therapy, surgery, or a combination of these methods. It is important to understand that pseudohypertrophy is a serious condition that can lead to serious complications if not treated promptly. Therefore, if you notice any changes in the size of an organ or tissue, consult a doctor for diagnosis and treatment.