Ptosis Trachomatous

Ptosis Trachomatous: Disease, symptoms and treatment

Trachomatous ptosis, or ptosis trachomatosa, is a complication of trachoma, an infectious disease that affects the eyelids and conjunctiva of the eye. Trachoma is caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis and is one of the most common causes of infectious blindness.

Trachomatous ptosis is characterized by drooping of the upper eyelid, which leads to limited vision and decreased visual function. This occurs due to inflammation and scarring of the inner tissues of the upper eyelid caused by prolonged and repeated exposure to trachoma infection.

Symptoms of ptosis trachomatous may include drooping of the upper eyelid, a feeling of heaviness or tiredness in the eye area, limited lifting of the upper eyelid, and decreased quality of vision. Patients may also experience inflammation and redness of the eyes, a gritty or foreign body sensation, scarring on the eyelids, and even a corneal ulcer in severe cases.

The diagnosis of ptosis trachomatous is usually made based on a physical examination of the eye, medical history, and the results of additional clinical tests such as culture or antibody tests.

Treatment for ptosis trachomatosis often involves conservative methods, such as the use of antibiotics to kill Chlamydia trachomatis bacteria and reduce inflammation. In some cases, surgery may be required to tighten the upper eyelid and restore vision function. The decision to choose a treatment method depends on the degree and severity of ptosis, as well as the general condition of the patient.

In addition to treatment, preventing the spread of trachoma is important. This includes maintaining eye hygiene, avoiding contact with contaminated secretions, using anti-infective ointments or eye drops on newborn babies, and educating the public about methods to prevent infection.

In conclusion, ptosis trachomatous is a serious complication of trachoma that can lead to decreased quality of life and visual function in patients. Early seeking medical help, accurate diagnosis and timely treatment play an important role in preventing complications and maintaining visual function.