Lumbar puncture

A lumbar puncture is a medical procedure that involves inserting a needle into the lumbar region to remove fluid from the spinal cord or other organs. This procedure can be performed for various diseases such as tumors, infections, injuries and other pathologies.

To perform a puncture of the lumbar region, a special needle is used, which is inserted into the lumbar region through the skin and muscles. The doctor then inserts a needle into the spinal cord or other organ that requires fluid to be removed. After this, the doctor removes the fluid from the patient's body.

Lumbar puncture can be performed both on an outpatient basis and in a hospital setting. The procedure may be painful, but there are usually no serious complications. After the puncture, the patient may experience some pain and discomfort in the area where the needle was inserted. However, these symptoms usually go away within a few days.

Although lumbar puncture is a common medical procedure, it may have some risks. For example, there is a possibility of damage to the spinal cord or other important organs during the procedure. In addition, infection or bleeding may occur after the puncture.

In general, puncture of the lumbar region is an important tool in the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases. However, before undertaking this procedure, all possible risks and benefits must be carefully assessed.

Psoas puncture is a medical procedure that is performed to diagnose and treat various diseases of the lumbar spine and nervous system. It involves inserting a needle into the psoas muscle to obtain a sample of tissue or fluid. In this article we will look at the main indications, contraindications, methods of performing a puncture of the psoas muscle and possible complications.

Indications for lumbar puncture Lumbar puncture can be performed for the following purposes:

- diagnosis of pain syndrome of unknown origin; - assessment of the level of inflammation in the lumbar region; - obtaining a tissue sample for histological examination;

How does the procedure work? Before the puncture, the patient must prepare for the procedure. The doctor conducts an examination and identifies areas that are most susceptible to disease. The patient then lies on their stomach or side and the doctor inserts a needle into the lower back area, usually just above the iliac crest. The needle is inserted to a depth of 3