Radiology

Radiolateralism is a medical study that consists of obtaining X-ray images of the patient in two different projections - left and right. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the patient's lung structure and function based on the acquired images. X-ray examinations help determine the presence of changes in the lungs and lung tissue. They may be useful in diagnosing bronchitis and other respiratory diseases.

The renigolateral examination procedure usually does not cause pain in the patient. An important advantage of X-ray studies is the ability to visualize the lungs not only on the surface, but also from the inside, which makes it possible to detect various changes in the structure of tissues and organs and respiratory pathology. The study can be performed either in the clinic or on an outpatient basis.

The X-ray lateral approach is a technique in which the tissues and organs being studied receive X-ray irradiation in different planes. The resulting images make it possible to diagnose respiratory diseases of varying severity. This is especially important in cases where other diagnostic methods are ineffective or leave room for doubt.

X-ray is in a state of constant development, allowing us to improve the quality of the examination and obtain more accurate information about the patient’s condition. Particularly noteworthy are computer technologies that combine the capabilities of a computer and a scanner, which makes it possible to obtain a three-dimensional image, which is very important in the diagnosis of many diseases and injuries.



**X-ray diagnostics** is a method of examining patients based on determining the degree of intensity of X-ray radiation. It is based on the ability of X-rays to change their energy when passing through bodies with different properties.

X-ray diagnostics is used to identify pathologies of the musculoskeletal system: flat feet, scoliosis, osteochondrosis, etc. In addition, this method allows you to detect diseases of the lungs, cardiovascular system and gastrointestinal tract (GIT).

The clinical significance of the X-ray method lies in the fact that, thanks to the use of X-ray machines, it has become possible to obtain images that make it possible to recognize pathological conditions in joints, bones, ligaments and muscles.

Before the advent of radiological diagnostic methods, the detection of diseases of the musculoskeletal system was carried out through the use of palpation, percussion and auscultation. And manual techniques did not help to identify structural changes in the internal organs.

After the introduction of the X-ray machine, it became practical to obtain static images of the affected area. The more capabilities the device had, the more accurate the diagnosis. This has significantly improved the level of diagnostic equipment and made it possible to develop new minimally invasive treatment methods.



X-ray is a term that may seem familiar to every person. But what do you know about fluoroscopy? This is an x-ray diagnostic method that allows you to obtain images of internal organs and tissues. Fluoroscopy is a method used in medicine to diagnose diseases of internal organs. It is based on obtaining images of internal organs on the screen of an X-ray machine. To do this, the patient lies down on a couch, and the radiologist injects a barium suspension into the intestines or stomach to improve visibility. X-ray imaging is an X-ray method in which photographs of soft and hollow organs are taken, for example, the hollow organs of the esophagus, stomach, intestines, urinary organs, uterus, larynx, trachea and lungs. With the advent of digital technologies (as opposed to film), the number of possible projections of one examination, which can vary by one half-scale, regardless of the lens of the digital X-ray machine, which is usually allowed on traditional film machines is limited to two projections for each, this is due to the increased use of automatic measuring the angle (the radius of obtaining an arc between the taken projections), accordingly, because of which there is no possibility of changing the position of the second beam, because the angle can be varied only in one position, i.e. when the device is opened after the image, therefore doubling of the objects of study in the projection occurs ,