Upper cleft of the urethra

Upper Urethral Cleft: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

A cleft urethra, also known as fissura urethrae superior in medical terminology, is a serious condition of the urinary system. This condition is characterized by a tear or cleft in the upper part of the urethra, which is the structure responsible for removing urine from the body.

The causes of a cleft in the upper urethra can be varied. One of the main causes is trauma caused by a severe blow or traumatic incident in the area of ​​the urinary canal. Other possible causes include congenital abnormalities, urinary tract infections, malignancies, or procedures related to the urinary system.

Symptoms of an upper urethral cleft can vary depending on the severity of the condition. Patients may experience pain when urinating, blood in the urine, increased frequency of urination, and difficulty urinating. In some cases, patients may experience incomplete bladder emptying or urinary tract infections.

Diagnosing an upper urethral cleft may require a multifaceted approach. The doctor may perform a physical examination and ask questions about the patient's symptoms and medical history. Additional diagnostic methods may include urography (x-ray examination of the urinary tract using a contrast agent), cystoscopy (examination of the bladder using a flexible tube with a video camera) and ultrasound.

Treatment for a superior urethral cleft usually requires surgery. The treatment approach will depend on the severity of the cleft and its causes. In some cases, reconstruction of the urethra using tissue from other parts of the patient's body may be necessary. After surgery, a period of recovery and rehabilitation may be required, including the use of a catheter to facilitate urination.

It is important to see a qualified healthcare professional to diagnose and treat a superior urethral cleft. Self-medication or ignoring symptoms can lead to complications and worsening of the condition.

In conclusion, fissura urethrae superior is a serious urinary tract disorder that requires medical intervention. The causes of this condition can vary, and symptoms may include pain when urinating, blood in the urine, and difficulty urinating. Diagnosis is based on physical examination and special medical procedures. Treatment usually involves surgery and a recovery period. It is important to consult a doctor immediately to obtain a diagnosis and prescribe appropriate treatment.



The superior cleft of the urethra (fissure urethra superior) is a congenital malformation of the urinary system, in which the urethra below is completely or partially absent. The lower border of the cleft is at the level of the bladder or the beginning of the lower third of the urethra. For girls