Reception and Sorting Platoon

Reception and sorting platoon: organization and functions

A reception and triage platoon is part of a medical battalion that triages and evacuates wounded and sick military personnel. It was created during the Great Patriotic War as a reception and sorting department, and since then this service has continued its work.

The purpose of the reception and triage platoon is to provide timely medical care on the battlefield. This is achieved by organizing prompt triage of the wounded and sick, their qualified medical care, as well as evacuation to inpatient medical institutions.

The composition of the reception and triage platoon includes medical workers of various profiles: surgeons, therapists, anesthesiologists-resuscitators, nurses and orderlies. Each member of the platoon has his own function and performs it professionally and responsibly.

The organization of the work of a reception and sorting platoon begins with the provision of first aid at the site of a soldier’s injury or illness. The wounded and sick are then sent to a reception center where initial triage is carried out. Depending on the severity of the patient’s condition, he is sent for treatment to an inpatient medical facility or for evacuation to a higher-level hospital.

The reception and triage platoon provides evacuation of the wounded and sick using various modes of transport, including ambulances, helicopters, airplanes and railway cars.

The reception and triage platoon service is an integral part of the medical service of the armed forces. Thanks to its organization and the high level of professionalism of doctors and medical workers, the reception and triage platoon is able to provide timely and high-quality medical care for military personnel on the battlefield.

The Reception and Sorting Platoon (PSV) is one of the units of the medical battalions that existed during the Second World War and was designed to provide first aid to wounded and sick soldiers and officers. The goals of the PSV were to establish the correct process for sorting the wounded and sick and their subsequent rapid transportation to medical personnel.

During the Second World War, PSV existed both as part of military medical institutions to perform the same function, and as independent units of individual formations and units. Their main task was to organize the reception and treatment of wounded soldiers arriving from the front line, establish a diagnosis, determine the volume of necessary medical care and take appropriate decisions from the sanitary-epidemiological service with the further transmission of a report “on the nature, number and other characteristics” of such patients through the “ friend or foe."

No less important was the work of the PSV in the conditions of the temporary absence of regular doctors and unit commanders due to catastrophic circumstances in preparation for military battles. Thanks to the professional