Retinochoroiditis Oculopapillary

Retinochoroiditis Peripapillary: Understanding, Symptoms and Treatment

Retinochoroiditis peripapillary, also known as Jensen's neuroretinitis or Jensen's peripapillary retinochoroiditis, is a serious eye disease that can severely affect visual function. In this article, we will review the basic aspects of peripapillary retinochoroiditis, including its definition, symptoms, and treatments.

Retinochoroiditis peripapillary is an inflammatory disease of the retina and choroid of the eye, which is often caused by infection. It is characterized by the formation of foci of inflammation near the optic nerve, which can lead to blurred vision and other serious consequences.

The main symptoms of retinochoroiditis peripapillary include blurred vision, the appearance of floaters in front of the eyes, changes in pupil color and photopsia (flashes of light). Patients may also experience pain or discomfort around the eye, as well as headaches.

The diagnosis of peripapillary retinochoroiditis is usually made on the basis of a comprehensive ophthalmological examination, including examination of the fundus, peripheral visual field, and visual acuity testing. In some cases, additional diagnostic procedures such as angiography (the study of the blood vessels in the fundus of the eye) or optical coherence tomography (OCT) may be required.

Treatment for peripapillary retinochoroiditis varies depending on the cause of the disease. If retinochoroiditis is caused by an infection, antibiotic or antiviral medications may be required. Corticosteroids may be used to reduce inflammation and prevent further damage to the eye. In some cases, immunosuppressants or immunomodulators may be needed to manage the immune response.

It is important to note that peripapillary retinochoroiditis can lead to serious complications such as retinal detachment, glaucoma, or the development of cataracts. Therefore, regular follow-up with an ophthalmologist and adherence to prescribed treatment are extremely important to maintain visual function.

In conclusion, peripapillary retinochoroiditis is a serious eye disease that requires proper diagnosis and treatment. If you experience symptoms of peripapillary retinochoroiditis, it is recommended that you consult an ophthalmologist for a full examination and to determine the most appropriate treatment. Timely intervention and compliance with doctor's recommendations can help preserve visual function and prevent possible complications.

Sources:

  1. Cunningham ET Jr, Denniston AK, Belfort R Jr, et al. Uveitis in developing countries. Int Ophthalmol Clin. 2010;50(2):1-17.
  2. Jabs DA, Nussenblatt RB, Rosenbaum JT; Standardization of Uveitis Nomenclature (SUN) Working Group. Standardization of uveitis nomenclature for reporting clinical data. Results of the First International Workshop. Am J Ophthalmol. 2005;140(3):509-516.
  3. National Eye Institute. Uveitis. Accessed September 30, 2021. https://www.nei.nih.gov/learn-about-eye-health/eye-conditions-and-diseases/uveitis ↗


Retinochoroiditis Peripapillary: Disease, symptoms and treatment

Retinochoroiditis peripapillary (also known as Jensen's neuroretinitis or Jensen's peripapillary retinochoroiditis) is an inflammatory disease that affects the retina and uvea of ​​the eye. This is a rare condition that can cause blurred vision and other serious complications if not detected and treated promptly.

Symptoms of retinochoroiditis peripapillary may include:

  1. Loss of vision or decreased visual acuity in the affected eye.
  2. The appearance of floating flies before the eyes.
  3. Sensitivity to light.
  4. The appearance of a “veil” or dark spots in the field of vision.
  5. Inflammation and redness of the eye.

The causes of peripapillary retinochoroiditis are not yet fully understood, but it is believed that inflammation is caused by immune responses to infection. Viral or bacterial infections such as cytomegalovirus, herpes or toxoplasmosis may be associated with this disease.

The diagnosis of peripapillary retinochoroiditis is often made based on a physical examination of the eye, as well as using techniques such as ophthalmoscopy, angiography, and optical coherence tomography (OCT). These methods allow the doctor to assess the condition of the retina and membranes of the eye, as well as determine the degree of inflammation.

Treatment for peripapillary retinochoroiditis usually involves the use of systemic medications such as antiviral or anti-inflammatory medications. Corticosteroids may be used to reduce inflammation in the eye. In some cases, laser treatments or surgery may be required to prevent complications and preserve vision.

It is important to contact an experienced ophthalmologist for an accurate diagnosis and prescribing the most effective treatment. Early seeking of medical help increases the chances of full restoration of vision and prevention of serious consequences.

In conclusion, retinochoroiditis peripapillary is a rare inflammatory eye disease that can lead to vision impairment. Early consultation with a doctor and timely treatment play a decisive role in preventing complications and maintaining visual function. You should consult a qualified ophthalmologist for diagnosis and treatment of this condition. Following your doctor's recommendations and regular follow-up examinations are also important aspects of eye care for peripapillary retinochoroiditis.

Overall, peripapillary retinochoroiditis is a serious eye disease that requires medical intervention. Early referral to a doctor, accurate diagnosis and timely treatment can help to successfully manage this condition and prevent complications associated with vision loss.