Roof of the Midbrain (Tectum)

The midbrain roof (Tectum), also called the lamina roof, is a structure of the midbrain and is one of the most important elements of the brain. It consists of four whitish hills, which are the subcortical centers of the visual and auditory analyzers.

The roof of the midbrain is located between the medulla oblongata and the pons. It is the uppermost part of the midbrain and is plate-shaped. The roof of the midbrain is made up of white matter, which is the nerve fibers that connect different parts of the brain.

The plate of the midbrain roof contains four whitish colliculi, also called subcortical centers. The two upper whitish hillocks are subcortical centers for the visual analyzer, and the two lower whitish hillocks are subcortical centers for the auditory analyzer. These subcortical centers are important parts of the brain that are responsible for processing information related to vision and hearing.

In addition, the roof of the midbrain also contains various structures such as the thalamus, optic tract, and other nerve tissues that provide communication between the visual centers and other parts of the brain. The roof of the midbrain plays an important role in processing visual information and plays a key role in visual perception.

In conclusion, the midbrain roof is an important brain structure that plays a key role in vision-related information processing. The roof of the midbrain contains subcortical centers for the visual analyzer and provides communication between these centers and other parts of the brain.

The midbrain roof (Tectum) is a structure in the brain that is located between the cerebellum and the pons. It is part of the midbrain and consists of a roof plate, which consists of four whitish hills. Each hill contains a subcortical center for visual or auditory analyzers.

The roof of the midbrain is important for processing sensory information, especially visual and auditory information. It also plays an important role in coordinating movements and controlling muscle tone.

In the plate of the midbrain roof there are subcortical centers for the visual and auditory analyzers, which are involved in processing information coming from the organs of vision and hearing. These centers consist of various neurons and synapses that transmit signals to other parts of the brain for further processing of information.

The subcortical centers of hearing and vision are connected to the motor areas of the brain, which allows you to control the movements of the eyes and ears, as well as coordinate them with other senses.

Thus, the midbrain roof plays an important role in many brain functions, including sensory processing and motor coordination.

In the midbrain there is a cranial formation **tectogenic plate or roof of the midbrain**, often called the tentum. It contains the hemispheres of the tectogen or quadricolmium, which are arranged in pairs and attached to the cranial vault by tendons. Each quadrigeminal has a lateral fringe-like plate or gray pavé, and a white ciliary plate or ciliocranial patch, which connects them with the longitudinal sides of the midbrain; these scleroplates surround each quadrigeminal like tubes. In addition, each quadrigemale has two ligaments: a major ligament (large because it is much longer) and a small white fibrous substance, sometimes called medulla in Latin. Because of this last name, the large ligaments of the quadrigeminals were sometimes called medullary ligaments.

The posterior part of the midbrain is connected to the passing medulla oblongata by the mesgal border of the brain or pons, which runs along the apices of both hemispheres of the tectohermen. This dorso-mezgal covers the bodies and white tectonic parts. The mesgal border also crosses the left hemisphere of the tectogeneum, but does not descend medially to the white ciliary cilia or ciliogonic tassel. And it continues the thin longitudinal plate, because of which the left tectogenic ball received the name of the small hemisphere. The medial column, or optic tract, also called the optic nerve, passes through the gap in the anterior center of this plate. The spygal nerve divides there in such a way that most of the fibers pass forward to the retina, and the smaller one directly enters or turns around the small hemisphere on the m