A peritoneal friction rub (PRR) is a sound that can be heard when the abdomen moves during breathing or movement. This sound is the result of friction between the layers of the peritoneum, which occurs because the peritoneum is not completely adjacent to the abdominal organs.
STB can be caused by various reasons, such as:
– Formation of adhesions between abdominal organs;
– Presence of stones in the kidneys or gall bladder;
– Obesity;
– Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, such as stomach or duodenal ulcers;
- Pregnancy.
If a peritoneal friction noise occurs, you should consult a doctor to diagnose and treat the disease that may be causing this noise. If a peritoneal friction rub is not a symptom of a medical condition, it can be eliminated by lifestyle changes, such as losing weight, stopping smoking and drinking alcohol, and doing exercise.
Peritoneal friction noise: causes, symptoms and treatment
A peritoneal friction murmur (or musical peritoneal friction murmur) is a clinical symptom characterized by the appearance of a murmurous sound when listening to the abdomen. It can occur due to friction between the surfaces of the peritoneal organs, covered with a dry peritoneal membrane. This noise is musical or creaking in nature and is usually heard when the patient inhales and exhales.
The causes of peritoneal friction noise can be varied. One of the most common causes is inflammation of the peritoneum, the membrane that covers the internal organs of the abdominal cavity. Inflammation can be caused by an infection, such as peritonitis, or other diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis or systemic lupus erythematosus.
In addition, a peritoneal friction rub may be associated with abdominal tumors or metastatic lesions of the peritoneum. Trauma, surgery, or the presence of free fluid in the abdomen can also cause a peritoneal friction rub.
Symptoms of a peritoneal friction rub can vary depending on its cause, but usually include the appearance of a characteristic ruby sound when a healthcare professional listens to the abdomen. Patients may also complain of abdominal pain, bloating, nausea or vomiting, fever, and general weakness.
To diagnose a peritoneal friction rub, the doctor performs a physical examination of the patient and listens to the abdomen. Additional tests, such as ultrasound, CT scan, or laparoscopy, may be used to determine the underlying cause of the murmur.
Treatment of peritoneal friction noise is aimed at eliminating its cause. If the underlying cause is inflammation of the peritoneum, the patient may be prescribed anti-inflammatory drugs or antibiotics. Tumors may require surgery or chemotherapy.
It is important to note that a peritoneal friction rub is just a symptom of an underlying disease, so it is necessary to consult a doctor to obtain an accurate diagnosis and prescribe appropriate treatment. Self-medication can be dangerous and ineffective.
In conclusion, peritoneal friction rub is a clinical symptom characterized by the appearance of a murmur sound when listening to the abdomen, caused by friction between the surfaces of the peritoneal organs. It may be associated with peritoneal inflammation, tumors, trauma, or other abdominal diseases. For an accurate diagnosis and treatment, you must consult a doctor. Treatment is aimed at eliminating the underlying disease.