Skin Retraction Symptom

The symptom of retraction is a pattern of deformation of the skull caused by lengthening of the side slopes, flattening of the roof and compression of the base, which leads to constant tension of the soft tissues of the face, lowering of its corners (“sagging of the lower jaw”), and the appearance of the so-called retracted chin. Research by Russian doctors also does not exclude the significance of this symptom in the process of human adaptation to stress and shock. Their observations indicate that in prolonged stressful situations, retraction symptoms may be primary. Patients complain of a periodic lack of interest in the environment, internal restlessness, sometimes causeless melancholy, poor appetite, sleep disturbances, headaches, nausea, episodes of inexplicable restlessness, weakness, restlessness and depression in the general consciousness, but no personal complaints. Long-term destructive processes also lead to improper formation of facial muscles, their shortening, and a decrease in the strength of individual facial muscles. The symmetry and stability of the lower jaw is lost, and the entire muscle corset takes on a characteristic “retracted” appearance. Characterized by difficulties in articulation, the presence of “open trismus,” and the inability to keep the mouth closed (due to the phenomenon of symphysis). A special place is occupied by morphological changes in facial skin that develop with Gitelman syndrome. The skin becomes transparent, dark, and atrophy of the subcutaneous tissue develops. Skin manifestations are observed symmetrically

Symptom of retraction (from the Latin umbilicatus - as if “deepened”) - local exposure of the wound after removing a skin fold (in operated patients, for example, after appendectomy in children, when there is a bulging of the scar caused by injury not only to the anterior abdominal wall, but also to the round liver ligaments).

The symptom of V. Schlesinger observed during peritonitis is characterized by a decrease or disappearance (sometimes only by touching) of the area of ​​bulging of the muscles of the anterior abdominal wall from the area of ​​maximum protrusion of the cecum with maximum filling of the intestinal loops and their palpation; It is also observed in cases where, with splanchnicummia, the swollen intestine is better palpable than in a lying position or straining. S. M. Narpetyants is a symptom of the absence of a peritoneal sac, consisting in the absence or thinning of the layer of peritoneum covering the subhepatic stomach, duodenum, omental bursa and surrounding tissue. In some cases, V. syndrome is manifested by uniform tightening of subcutaneous fatty tissue and the possible formation of transverse fold-stagnant depression.

Retraction of the nasal wing is a symptom of decreased tone of the middle membrane of the face and is accompanied by a feeling of lack of air. This symptom may indicate the presence of a blood clot or hidden bleeding. For ophthalmologists and otolaryngologists, these symptoms

The retraction symptom is a manifestation of the failure of the musculo-ligamentous apparatus with insufficient function of the anterior vaginal wall and is a sign of gestational dystocia (chlamydia, vaginosis).

On palpation, a deepening of the anterior abdominal wall is noted; thin, dry and stretched skin may be delimited by anterolateral folds – a symptom of “retraction” – and/or retraction