Postcardiotomy syndrome

Postcardiotomy syndrome, also known as postcommissurotomy syndrome, is a complication after heart surgery. It can manifest as a range of symptoms that include chest pain, momentary loss of consciousness, palpitations, dizziness and weakness.

This syndrome usually occurs within a few days or weeks after heart surgery, such as coronary artery bypass grafting or valve replacement. Postcardiotomy syndrome is believed to be caused by changes in the function of the cardiovascular system as a result of surgery.

One of the main risk factors for the development of postcardiotomy syndrome is the age of the patient. Older people most often suffer from this complication. In addition, increasing the time and complexity of the operation, as well as the presence of other heart and vascular diseases, such as hypertension, may also increase the risk of developing post-cardiotomy syndrome.

Various methods can be used to treat post-cardiotomy syndrome, including pharmacotherapy and rehabilitation procedures such as exercise and breathing exercises. In some cases, repeat heart surgery may be necessary to eliminate the causes of post-cardiotomy syndrome.

In general, postcardiotomy syndrome is a serious complication after cardiac surgery. Patients undergoing such operations should be attentive to their health and monitor for possible signs of the development of this syndrome. If they suspect that they have post-cardiotomy syndrome, they should see a doctor for further evaluation and treatment.