Speransky Doctrine is a set of ideas and principles that were developed by the Russian statesman and reformer Alexander Speransky at the end of the 18th - beginning of the 19th century. Speransky's teaching was aimed at reforming the Russian public administration system and creating a new model of the administrative system.
Speransky believed that Russia should develop along the path of modernization and integration into European culture. He developed a number of reforms that should have led to the creation of a unified management system and increased efficiency of government agencies.
One of Speransky's main principles was the idea of division of power into legislative, executive and judicial. He believed that this would prevent abuse of power and create a system of checks and balances. Speransky also proposed creating a new system of regional governance based on the principles of federalism.
Speransky's teaching had a great influence on the development of Russian statehood and became the basis for many subsequent reforms. However, his ideas also attracted criticism from conservative circles, who believed that Speransky was too radical in his reforms and threatened the stability of society.
Overall, Speransky's teaching represents an interesting example of an attempt to modernize the state apparatus in Russia at a time when the country was on the path of transition from an absolute monarchy to a constitutional monarchy. His ideas and reforms still arouse interest and are discussed in scientific circles and society.