Sterilization is a contraceptive method used to prevent unwanted pregnancy in women. It can be either temporary or permanent. Sterilization involves the surgical removal of reproductive organs or tissue, making it impossible for a new life to emerge, even if the sperm are inside the woman.
There are two types of sterilization: male and female. Male refers to the male organ, and female can be surgical or non-surgical, occurs most often in women and relates more to the period of life after an abortion or childbirth. Based on the experience of doctors, the easiest operation is to remove the uterus and ovaries. They are highly effective over a long period of time. It is worth saying that this operation is performed only with the consent of the patient. Non-surgical sterilization is also distinguished, when hormonal drugs are introduced into the blood through a catheter. But these drugs can only be taken for a certain time.
The operation is performed in a gynecological department or in a hospital. Surgical intervention is considered not very difficult. However, it is necessary to take into account that any anesthesia, in the absence of contraindications, is safe, but after it a person develops a headache and sometimes sleep disturbances. On the day before surgery, you should have lunch and not go to bed. Before going to bed, you need to take an analgesic. Eating in the morning on an empty stomach is mandatory. The operation itself must be carried out from 9:00 to 15:00. As for anesthesia methods, inhalation and intravenous agents are now suitable for their implementation. The whole process takes about 40 minutes. After this, the woman is allowed to go home.
Complications
Sterilization can cause complications in the form of complications during the insertion of the cannula or the anesthesia itself. There is also a danger in using too much anesthetic. Therefore, it is important to undergo examinations of the patient’s health before surgery and exclude possible contraindications. After the operation, women need complete rest for the first day, and the doctor will not give it without their consent. Bed rest is required to reduce pain. Also, a woman should drink as much fluid as possible, eat easily digestible foods with less salt. A woman’s well-being affects the outcome of the procedure.
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Surgical sexual sterilization: method and process Sexual sterilization is a surgical method of preventing unwanted pregnancy, which is used in all developed countries of the world and is becoming increasingly popular. This method is used not only as part of contraception, but also to prevent the development of cancer of the cervix, endometrium, ovaries and some other pathologies. Sterilization of sexual intercourse can be carried out either temporarily or permanently. It is an important method of birth control and infertility prevention. Depending on the methods used, this operation can be performed either through the vagina (vaginal) or through an incision in the abdominal cavity (abdominal). Let's figure out what role