Synovial Membrane, Synovium

Synovial Membrane, Synovial Shell (Synovial Membrane, Synovium) is the inner layer of the joint capsule. It consists of many synovial villi facing the joint cavity, which are rich in blood vessels. The synovial membrane is covered with a layer of synovocytes, which secrete synovial fluid that lubricates and nourishes the articular cartilage.

Synovial fluid, also known as joint fluid, plays an important role in joint health. It lubricates joint surfaces, reducing friction and wear, and also nourishes cartilage, providing them with essential nutrients. In addition, synovial fluid removes waste and toxins from the joints, helping to maintain healthy joints.

The synovial membrane also plays an important role in protecting joints from external influences. It has immune properties and is able to fight infections and inflammatory processes in the joints.

Dysfunction of the synovial membrane can lead to various joint diseases, such as arthritis and other inflammatory diseases. In these diseases, the synovial membrane becomes inflamed and begins to produce large amounts of synovial fluid, leading to swelling and pain in the joints.

In conclusion, the Synovial Membrane (Synovium) is an important component of the joints, ensuring their health and protection from various diseases. Maintaining a healthy synovial membrane is key to maintaining healthy and functional joints.

Synovial membrane - This is the inner layer of the joint capsule. It has many synovial villi facing the joint cavity. Syncytiotrophoblast are cells that produce synovial fluid. Synovial villi are rich in blood vessels that provide nutrition to the synovial membrane.

Sheath Synovial, also known as the synovial sheath, is a thin membrane that surrounds the joint capsule and forms the synovial cavity. It consists of two layers: outer and inner. The outer layer is formed by fibrous tissue, and the inner layer is formed by synovial cells.

The main function of the synovium is to produce synovial fluid, which provides lubrication and nutrition to the joints. In addition, it also plays a role in protecting joints from damage and infection.

If the synovial membrane is damaged, synovitis may occur - inflammation of the synovial cavity. This can lead to pain, swelling, limited joint movement, and other symptoms. Treatment for synovitis may include anti-inflammatory medications, steroid injections, and surgery.

The membrane is synovial/syncyl.

The synovial membrane is the inner layer of the joint capsule, covering the cartilage and tendons from the inside. It is rich in blood vessels that secrete venous synovial blood. The fabric consists of several layers, each of which has its own function. Syncytial membranes purify juices from bacteria and other foreign substances that have entered them. In addition, thanks to their gel-like structure, they maintain the moisture of fabric surfaces and release specific substances, having a regulatory effect. It is well supplied with blood due to small branches of larger arteries, as well as plexuses of capillaries. With ruptures of the capsular-ligamentous apparatus and severe inflammation, it can straighten spontaneously.

Shell Covering M\M Shell is an external continuation of the membrane. As a rule, it has a clear boundary from the articular surface and forms a coating that protects it from external influences. Depending on the structure, the shells are divided into two large categories: - Syncyles, - Pulps. They can be located either separately or