Tetany is a condition characterized by convulsive muscle tension. This phenomenon can occur in both humans and animals, and often manifests itself as involuntary muscle contractions that can last several minutes.
The main symptoms of tetany are cramps, trembling, severe muscle tension and pain. Tetany often occurs in the legs and arms, but can also affect other parts of the body.
The causes of tetany can be various diseases and conditions of the body, such as metabolic disorders, calcium deficiency, infections, poisoning, stress and others. Tetany can also be caused by insufficient physical activity and poor diet.
To diagnose tetany, the doctor performs a physical examination and may prescribe additional tests, such as blood and urine tests, electromyography, and others.
Treatment for tetany depends on its cause and may include medications, lifestyle changes, physical therapy, and other methods. It is important to note that treatment for tetany should be prescribed and carried out only by a doctor, and self-medication can lead to serious consequences.
In general, tetany is a serious condition that requires careful attention and timely treatment. If symptoms of tetany appear, you should consult a doctor to get a correct diagnosis and prescribe appropriate treatment.