Thrombins are complex enzymes that play a key role in the blood clotting process and are important for human health. The main function of thrombins is the formation of fibrin strands from prothrombin, which leads to the formation of platelet clots and stops bleeding. Thrombins also play an important role in the regeneration of tissues such as blood vessels, teeth and bones. Some time after tissue injury, thrombin triggers healing processes and restoration of tissue integrity.
There are different types of thrombins, each of which plays a specific role in blood clotting. For example, prothrombin, one of the most important components of the blood coagulation system, is an inactive enzyme that is activated by factor XII. At this stage, thrombins acquire their main activity as they bind factor XIII, which leads to the formation of fibrin strands, forming blood clots. However, improper functioning of thrombin can lead to serious health problems. High levels of thrombin activity are associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease and thrombotic events. Also, a large amount of thrombin in the blood can cause blood clots, which often leads to strokes and myocardial infarctions.
Medical studies have concluded that the presence of drugs containing thrombin in the blood can provide more