Thrombpheresis Therapeutic

Therapeutic thrombapheresis is a procedure of plateletpheresis of the blood of a patient with leukemia, the purpose of which is to remove excess platelets from the blood.

With leukemia, uncontrolled proliferation of white blood cells occurs in the bone marrow, which leads to the displacement of normal blood cells, including platelets. However, in some forms of leukemia, the normal ratio of blood cells is disrupted and the number of platelets increases sharply.

Excess platelets increases the risk of developing thrombosis and thromboembolism. Therefore, to normalize the number of platelets in the blood, patients with hyperthrombocytosis in leukemia undergo a therapeutic plateletpheresis procedure.

With plateletpheresis, blood from the patient's vein enters the machine, where it is separated into components. The platelets are then separated and removed, and the remaining blood components are returned back to the bloodstream.

Thus, therapeutic plateletpheresis allows you to quickly and effectively normalize the platelet count in patients with leukemia, reducing the risk of thrombotic complications.



Therapeutic thrombapheresis: Description, Principle of Action and Application

Therapeutic thrombopheresis is a procedure used to remove excess platelets from the blood of a patient with leukemia. Leukemia is a cancer of the hematopoietic system, in which there is an uncontrolled proliferation of certain types of blood cells, including platelets.

The principle of thrombopheresis is that the patient's blood passes through a special apparatus that separates the blood into its components: plasma, white blood cells, red blood cells and platelets. The excess platelets are then removed from the plasma and the remaining blood is returned to the patient's body.

Therapeutic thrombopheresis is widely used in oncology for the treatment of leukemia, since an excessive number of platelets can lead to thrombosis, which aggravates the course of the disease and increases the risk of various complications.

Thrombpheresis may also be used to treat other conditions that involve too many platelets in the blood, such as thrombocytopenia, which is characterized by low levels of platelets in the blood.

Although thrombapheresis is an effective procedure, it may have some side effects such as low blood calcium levels, dizziness, nausea and vomiting. Therefore, before the procedure, it is necessary to conduct a thorough diagnosis and preparation of the patient.

In conclusion, we can say that therapeutic thrombapheresis is an effective method for treating leukemia and other diseases associated with an excess number of platelets in the blood. However, before carrying out the procedure, it is necessary to carefully diagnose and prepare the patient, as well as evaluate its side effects.