“Tell me, my little mirror, and tell me the whole truth, am I the sweetest, the most ruddy and whitest in the world?” - how many real modern beauties would hear an affirmative answer?
Immediately after waking up, without water procedures, a cup of invigorating coffee and applying makeup, only movie heroines glow with charm. In order for an ordinary young lady to get closer to her cherished ideal, she must at least “paint her own face.”
The key to neat makeup is uniform skin colorcreated by foundation.
How to determine facial skin tone (color type)
The cosmetics industry of the last decade has given women a lot of all kinds of products to even out their complexion. These innovative products perform many functions and meet the needs of even the most demanding girl.
However, the abundance of assortment does not help to solve the main problem: how to choose a foundation that matches your skin color.
To solve this problem, it is necessary to understand the color type, i.e. facial skin tone.
Professional makeup artists have identified three main skin types:
Pure types are defined by the following characteristics:
- Cold - the color of the veins on the wrist is bluish or purple; skin color in natural light with a bluish tint. The preferred metal for jewelry is silver;
- Warm — the color of the veins on the wrist is olive or khaki; skin color in natural light with a yellowish tint. The preferred metal for jewelry is gold;
- Neutral - the color of the veins on the wrist is blue-green; skin color in natural light with a green tint in the sun. The preferred metal for jewelry is any.
In addition to the obvious types, there are mixed variants.
When choosing a foundation, the color type is not the only point you should rely on.
One of the secrets of choosing the right cream to even out the color of the skin is a clear definition of another nuance.
Depending on the reaction to the sun, the epidermis is divided into red and yellow.
If the tan goes on easily and evenly, then the woman has a yellow skin class. The red class is characterized by a sharp reaction to ultraviolet radiation, expressed by redness and a copper tint of tan.
How to choose a foundation to match your skin color: basic rules
The selection of foundation should be given special attention. Evening out the complexion and masking defects is the most important and responsible stage of makeup. If the tone is chosen correctly and the cream is applied skillfully, then minimal manipulations with the eyes and lips are most often sufficient to create a beautiful image.
Otherwise, the girl faces the problem of “aging makeup”, when the face looks much older than its actual age, or with a “mask effect”, when the foundation creates a lifeless, alien cover on the face.
To find out how to choose a foundation that matches your color, you should first determine your color type and skin type in general. And based on this, listen to the advice of makeup artists.
Key recommendations on how to choose the right foundation for any skin color:
- With skin belonging to the red type, cream options such as pink beige, apricot or copper are in harmony - those that have scarlet notes at the base.
- For owners of the yellow type, experts insist that they choose from foundation creams in shades such as light beige, gold, walnut, and sand.
- When going to the store for foundation, it is optimal to choose a clear sunny day so that you can evaluate the product in natural sunlight.
- Experts recommend that, even if the room is very light, before purchasing, go outside and check the shade of the product again.
- Foundation must be applied to well-cleansed skin, so you should not select a toner without washing your face.
- Cosmetologists advise on the eve of a responsible choice to carry out a home exfoliation procedure, remove dead cells, apply a moisturizer, then the skin will be maximally prepared for the selection of foundation.
- Testing cream on the wrist is the most common mistake. The color of the skin on the face and hand is significantly different. The shade of the wrist serves only as a hint in determining the color type.
- The test product in the store should be applied to the cheek, this is the only way to assess its suitability.
- Professional makeup artists practice using several colors of foundation in one makeup, for example, the main tone and a lighter shade in the eye area, and a darker product on the nose and along the contour of the face.
Note! To select a foundation that matches the color of problem skin, in case of significant defects on the face (acne, pimples, scars or red streaks), testing the product in the area behind the ear is possible - there the skin most closely matches the complexion.
How to do this is the second point; it is better to resort to the help of a trusted friend.
There are no fashion trends or popular shades when choosing a foundation. This the product is selected strictly based on external data, for each specific skin type.
Color palette for fair skin
Fair skin is often called porcelain for its noble pale shade, similar to the cheeks of sophisticated dolls.
A tip to help you choose a foundation that matches your skin color is to study the names of the shades. The most suitable products are labeled “light” and “transparent”.
Pale skin is characterized by some soreness and dullness, therefore Makeup artists recommend foundations with a subtle peach tint, then your facial skin will be fresher and healthier.
The main secret on how to choose the right foundation that suits a specific shade is to test three similar tones on your face and determine the one that matches your skin color.
When there is a difficulty which of two shades to give preference to, experts advise choosing the lighter one.
Those with pale skin often plan to give their faces a tan effect with foundation - this is a serious mistake that leads to unnatural makeup. The tone should be as close to natural as possible. Other cosmetics are used to obtain a tan.
Color scheme for gray, earthy skin
Industrial cities have not had a favorable environmental situation for a long time. Smoke, smog, constant stress and rare exposure to fresh air lead to the fact that even the most enviable beauties complain about a sallow complexion. This skin looks gray, tired and aged.
With careful selection of the cream, this problem can also be solved. For a fresh face cosmetologists advise using foundations with a pinkish-brown tint.
Foundation tone if skin is prone to redness
Due to the proximity of capillary vessels, even healthy epidermis, without blackheads and acne, may have a reddish tint. More often a clear red tone of the skin stands out in the nasolabial area. A good foundation can even out this deficiency and provide uniform, long-lasting beautiful makeup.
To disguise skin prone to redness, foundations with a light green tint are used. Cool shades are most acceptable.
And here pink color scheme is a clear exception from suitable foundations for this skin type.
Foundation shades for dark skin
The most suitable colors for those with dark skin are shades of chocolate or caramel.
In general, women with dark skin are naturally lucky and require minimal amounts of toner.
If the choice is between two similar shades, then in this case You should give preference to a darker cream.
How to choose foundation for evening makeup
At a festive event, when going out into social society or a romantic dinner for two, a woman wants to look especially charming. To create a charming image, you will definitely need long-lasting, carefully executed makeup.
There are a couple of nuances when choosing a foundation for an evening event:
- For an evening party in a room with bright lighting, experts recommend applying a foundation slightly darker than your natural complexion.
- For a candlelit dinner, it is better to use a lighter shade that can highlight your face.
When a photo shoot is planned at an evening event and you want to look beautiful both in person and in photographs, then it is extremely foundations with reflective particles should be used with caution, which stand out as white spots on the face when cameras flash.
In general, if light foundations are suitable for daytime makeup, then for an evening out it is better to use thick creams, maximally leveling the surface of the face.
Newbie mistakes when choosing foundation to match your skin color
Despite numerous recommendations from specialists, a lot of master classes from leading makeup artists, there are girls with clearly incorrect makeup. At best, the foundation does not emphasize their beauty, but more often than not it looks comical and even scary.
In order not to be considered a novice in the art of make-up, it is important to know how to choose a foundation that matches your skin color in order to avoid mistakes.
This way, you will protect yourself in advance from mocking glances because of your stupid and inappropriate makeup.
The list of common errors includes:
- selection of tone, based only on the indicator given on the package;
- using the tester on the wrist or back of the hand;
- choosing a product in dim artificial lighting;
- applying a shade of tinting base that is obviously darker than the main complexion, in the hope of getting a tanned look;
- using a cream that is unsuitable in its composition and density for the type of epidermis (for young, fresh skin you should not use dense, heavy tinting agents; problematic faces require more careful adjustments);
- using one product all year round (in different seasons, the color and condition of the skin, and the level of necessary protection from the sun and bad weather change);
- focus solely on the price of the product (when choosing a foundation, the main characteristic is the match of tones, and not the price category).
Pro tips: how to choose the right shade of foundation
Experienced makeup artists often share their secrets for choosing foundation.
Here are the most interesting and useful of them:
- For flaky, tight skin, experts advise choosing a product with moisturizing ingredients, as well as fluids, cushions and BB creams.
- For oily skin, foundations are selected from a range of liquid creams to create a matte effect, with the best results achieved when used together with a cream and a finishing layer of loose powder.
- For women of decent age, only airy textures that do not emphasize facial wrinkles are suitable. When choosing a cream, pay attention to the presence of anti-aging components with a lifting effect.
- If it is difficult to choose the appropriate foundation texture, you can choose universal water-based fluids, which, depending on the degree of application, provide either subtle or dense coverage. Such products blend well and, due to their water base, moisturize the skin.
- In sunny weather, especially in spring and summer, the foundation must contain components that protect against ultraviolet radiation.
- For pinpoint skin imperfections (single pimples or redness), there is no need to apply a thick product to the surface of the face. It is better to use concealers and correctors, and even out the main tone with light fluids.
- Professionals advise not to ignore the latest development in the beauty industry - modern smart foundations that adapt to a specific skin tone.
In order to correctly choose a foundation that suits both the color and type of skin, it is worth setting aside enough time to study the store’s assortment.
This matter cannot be rushed. With the right choice of foundation, a woman can always achieve neat makeup and a spectacular, expressive appearance.
From this video you will learn how to choose a foundation that matches your skin color.
This video will tell you how to choose a foundation shade.
If you brought a beautiful, even tan from your seaside vacation, of course you want to show it off in all its glory. However, dark skin tone requires a completely different makeup look than your usual one. Therefore, find out what makeup should be like for a tanned woman.
skin.
Tanned skin is the main souvenir that women try to bring back from a vacation by the sea. Indeed, in recent years, dark skin has been considered beautiful and more fashionable than light skin. However, not everyone knows that makeup for tanned skin should be special, because if colors are used incorrectly, a dark-skinned woman risks looking several years older than her age. That is why choosing the right color palette of foundation, powder, blush, eye shadow and lipstick is the most important step to flawless makeup on tanned skin.
Tone, powder and blush in makeup for tanned skin
Tanned skin requires less powder and foundation than fair skin. If you want to look natural, choose powder and foundation in the same tone as your skin color. All bright and flashy shades of tone on dark skin look unnatural and give the face a vulgar appearance.
Foundation should not be applied to the skin in a thick layer, as it will cover up the pleasant tan shade. Apply moisturizer first and then a thin layer of foundation that matches your skin tone. Mask skin unevenness and pimples with foundation, applying only the bare minimum. If you apply too much corrective product to a pimple, it will look like a bump.
To find the best foundation for your skin tone, try applying it to your nose or the middle of your nose. If the foundation turns out to be darker than your skin, you can mix it with moisturizer or dilute it with soft pink blush to make it lighter.
When the foundation is completely absorbed, apply a little loose powder on top of it in the same shade as the cream or a shade lighter.
A wonderful complement to tanned skin will be blush in warm shades - coffee, golden, coral shades. And in evening makeup, it is better to highlight the cheekbones with a bronzer with shimmer (highlighter).
Eyeshadow and mascara in makeup for tanned skin
When choosing shadows, focus primarily on eye color. The shadows should not merge with them, but create contrast. Tanned girls with brown and gray eyes are best suited with blue and purple shadows, while peach and golden brown ones suit blue-eyed girls.
The shadows should be combined with a kajal of dark brown color or identical in color to the shadows.
It often happens that in naturally fair-skinned women, after tanning, the eyelashes on their face are not noticeable at all. Therefore, before applying mascara, you should lightly powder your eyelashes. Then apply two or three layers of mascara to the upper eyelashes, and apply mascara only once to the lower ones. For evening makeup, you can use mascara in brown, blue or purple shades to make your look more stylish and bright.
Lipstick in makeup for tanned skin
To make makeup look harmonious on tanned skin, you should not experiment with colors during the day. Lip makeup or eye makeup should be bright. Therefore, if you focus on your eyes, paint your lips with natural-colored lipstick or transparent gloss. If you want to draw attention to your lips, then use minimal eye makeup. In this case, you can paint your lips with red or rich cherry lipstick. If your lips lack an expressive natural contour, outline them with a pencil to match the lipstick.
Tanning is good because it smoothes out all visible imperfections of the skin, adds glow to it and turns it into truly healthy and rested. It seems that you don’t need to worry about cosmetics at all. But as soon as you take your favorite concealer, eye shadow palette and lip gloss, your face turns into a mask of someone else’s. In fact, mastering the rules of makeup for tanned skin is not difficult. Stylist of the studio "Alice in ZAZERKALYE" Daria Anufrak tells you how to do it.
First, you need to start your makeup with preparation. Even if you sunbathed according to the rules and protected your skin with sancrins, it still experiences stress from the sun and dehydration - this is normal. Pay twice as much attention to hydration, and your skin will thank you very much. Moisturizing cream, serum or lotion will provide easy and comfortable application of makeup base or become a good base for tone.
Secondly, for a couple of weeks (or longer if you maintain a tan), you need to review your makeup bag, adding new products to it ─ lighter textures and warm, golden and bronze tones.
Yes: Bases with a radiant effect, as well as liquid or cream highlighters, will help even out the tone - the face will look fresh and rested. Correction, if you remain a fan of contouring, is also better done with products with a radiance effect - this will both achieve the goal and unobtrusively emphasize the tan (read also ─ “The sun in your hands: how to use bronzer correctly”). Sculptor, highlighter and blush, before the tan fades, you need to choose warmer tones than usual.
No: It is better to put off the usual foundation of your favorite shade for a while, choosing for the post-vacation period (both summer and winter) something less dense in texture, but deeper in shade. A good option would be fluids, tinted treatments (available, for example, in the La Roche-Posay and Uriage corrective lines), and multifunctional CC creams.