Tortuosity of Retinal Vessels

Tortuositas vasorum retinae (lat. “tortuosity of retinal vessels”) is a pathological change in the vessels of the retina, in which there is an increase in the tortuosity and waviness of the vessels.

This condition most often occurs in diseases such as hypertension, atherosclerosis, and diabetes. With these pathologies, the walls of blood vessels are damaged, which leads to their thickening, loss of elasticity and changes in normal architecture.

Clinically, tortuositas vasorum retinae manifests itself as the appearance of sharply tortuous, serpentine vessels in the retina. This condition is clearly visualized by ophthalmoscopy.

These changes in retinal vessels are an important diagnostic sign of vascular pathology and require examination to identify the underlying disease. Timely treatment of the underlying pathology can prevent further progression of changes in the retinal vessels and the development of complications.

Tortuositas Vasorum Retinae: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Tortuositas Vasorum Retinae (TVR) is a medical condition characterized by tortuosity of the retinal blood vessels. TVR can be caused by a variety of causes, including hypertension, diabetic retinopathy, atherosclerosis, and other diseases. This condition can lead to poor vision and even vision loss in severe cases.

Reasons for TVR

TVR can be caused by various reasons, but the most common are diseases that affect the condition of the retinal blood vessels. For example, hypertension can lead to increased pressure in the retinal vessels, causing them to tortuosity. Diabetic retinopathy can also cause TVR because elevated blood sugar levels can damage the blood vessels in the retina. Atherosclerosis, associated with the accumulation of cholesterol in the walls of blood vessels, can also lead to TVR.

TVR symptoms

In the early stages, TVR may not cause symptoms, so it is important to have regular eye exams to detect this condition. However, in later stages, TVR can cause blurred vision, distortion, or even loss of visual images.

TVR treatment

Treatment for TVR depends on the cause. If TVR is caused by hypertension or other diseases, treatment of the underlying disease is required. In addition, special medications can be used to help improve blood circulation in the retinal vessels and reduce vascular tortuosity. Severe cases of TVR may require surgery.

In conclusion, Tortuositas Vasorum Retinae (TVR) is a serious medical condition that can lead to vision impairment and even vision loss in severe cases. Regular eye exams and prompt treatment of underlying conditions can help prevent the development of TVR and maintain eye health.