Trichomoniasis

Trichomoniasis is an infectious disease caused by single-celled protozoan organisms of the genus Trichomonas. There are several forms of trichomoniasis:

  1. Intestinal trichomoniasis is an infection of the digestive tract caused by the species Trichomonas hominis. It manifests itself in the form of dysentery with diarrhea, abdominal pain and fever.

  2. Urogenital trichomoniasis is an infection of the genitourinary system caused by Trichomonas vaginalis. In women, it leads to vaginitis with copious foamy discharge and inflammation of the mucous membranes. In men it causes urethritis with discharge and painful urination.

  3. Trichomoniasis of newborns - infection when passing through the infected birth canal of the mother. Manifested by conjunctivitis, rhinitis, pneumonia.

Diagnosis of trichomoniasis is based on detection of pathogens microscopically or using PCR. Treatment is with antiprotozoal drugs, most often metronidazole.

An important principle of preventing trichomoniasis is the timely detection and treatment of infected people, as well as compliance with personal hygiene rules.



Introduction

Trichomoniasis is one of the most common infections and can be caused by protozoan species such as Trichomonas ho-minis and Trichomonas vaginalis. Although trichomoniasis primarily affects women, men should also seek help if they experience symptoms of this infection. Both types of diseases have similar symptoms, but are treated differently. In this article we will talk about trichomoniasis, its symptoms and treatment methods.

Symptoms and diagnosis

Trichomonas vaginosis can affect women in a variety of ways, including severe itching and odor, painful urination, and discharge. In men, the disease proceeds differently: they may suffer from heavy discharge from the urethra and abdominal pain during urination. If you don’t know how to identify a Tri-chomonas infection, it’s best to first consult a gynecologist or urologist. He will order tests to determine an accurate diagnosis, as well as to assess the patient's overall health.

Causes and routes of infection

Unfortunately, one of the main factors in the transmission of infection is sexual intercourse, especially if it occurs with a person infected with the infection. However, you can also become infected with Trichomonas by swimming in polluted waters or even by accidentally swallowing a swab of an infected person while washing your genitals.

If you have a history of casual sex, your risk of Trichomoniac infection increases. It is necessary to choose a safe time and method of contraception to avoid conception. Unwanted infections can lead to