Pulmonary tuberculosis Infiltrative

Infiltrative pulmonary tuberculosis: symptoms, diagnosis and treatment

Infiltrative pulmonary tuberculosis, also known as infiltrative-pneumonic pulmonary tuberculosis, is a form of tuberculosis that affects the lungs. This form of the disease is characterized by the penetration of infection into the lung tissue and the formation of inflammatory infiltrates.

Symptoms of infiltrative pulmonary tuberculosis may include a prolonged cough, which is accompanied by expectoration of sputum, sometimes mixed with blood. Patients may also experience general weakness, loss of appetite, night sweats, fever, fatigue, and weight loss. However, symptoms may vary depending on the severity of the infection and the state of the patient's immune system.

Diagnosis of infiltrative pulmonary tuberculosis usually includes the patient's medical history, physical examination, chest x-ray, and sputum testing for the presence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Additional techniques such as computed tomography (CT) scanning and bronchoscopy may be used to obtain more detailed information about the nature of lung damage.

Treatment of infiltrative pulmonary tuberculosis usually involves a combination of anti-tuberculosis drugs that is continued over a long period of time, usually several months. It is important to take medications regularly and complete the full course of treatment to prevent the development of drug resistance and relapse of the disease. In some cases, the patient may need to be hospitalized to monitor and monitor the progress of the infection.

In addition to drug therapy, an important aspect of the treatment of infiltrative pulmonary tuberculosis is maintaining a healthy lifestyle and strengthening the immune system. Regularly eating nutritious foods, being physically active and avoiding bad habits such as smoking can help increase the body's resistance to infection and speed up the healing process.

In general, infiltrative pulmonary tuberculosis is a serious disease that requires immediate intervention and long-term treatment. Early diagnosis, proper treatment and consistent adherence to medical recommendations contribute to a successful outcome and prevention of complications. If you notice symptoms associated with infiltrative pulmonary tuberculosis, it is recommended to consult a doctor for further evaluation and treatment.

Pulmonary tuberculosis is a contagious infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MBT), characterized by the formation of tuberculosis foci (primary tuberculosis complex) and/or damage to various organs and systems (secondary tuberculosis) and a tendency to chronicity and progression