Remove puffy eyes at home

The question of how to remove puffiness under the eyes often worries many people. However, it is impossible to give a definite answer to this question, since the causes of edema can be different, ranging from completely harmless ones, such as drinking alcohol the day before, to serious heart or kidney diseases. Let's look at various ways to solve this problem.

How to remove puffiness under the eyes

Drug treatment of eyelid swelling is carried out only in cases where it is a symptom of a particular disease. In this case, in order to get rid of a cosmetic problem, therapy is necessary aimed at eliminating the cause and is carried out by doctors of the appropriate profile (cardiologists, ophthalmologists, plastic surgeons, nephrologists).

You should not try to remove swelling with diuretics. Their uncontrolled use can lead to disturbances in the water-salt balance.

In cases where swelling of the eyelids is associated with disturbances of venous or lymphatic drainage, the doctor may recommend Pinoxide injections performed in the periorbital area.

Ointments containing various biologically active substances help eliminate swelling:

1. Heparin ointment. The main active ingredients in its composition are heparin (thins the blood) and benzyl nicotinate (dilates blood vessels). Thanks to their action, venous outflow in the area of ​​​​application of the ointment improves. Other components (peach oil, petroleum jelly, glycerin) moisturize and nourish the skin of the eyelids. The ointment is applied to the problem area 2 times a day. The course of treatment is 2 weeks.
2. Troxevasin. Contains rutinol, a substance that strengthens the walls of blood vessels and reduces their permeability. Apply twice a day to the skin of the eyelids with light movements, avoiding contact with the mucous membrane of the eyes.
3. Solcoseryl. The main active ingredient is an extract from the blood of calves. The ointment stimulates collagen production and improves metabolic processes in the subcutaneous tissue. It must be applied to the skin of the periorbital area every three days.
4. Blefarogel. Improves metabolic processes and regulates moisture content in subcutaneous tissue. The main active ingredients are hyaluronic acid and aloe vera extract. The gel is contraindicated only in case of individual intolerance to the components.

How to quickly relieve puffiness under the eyes at home

If the swelling of the eyelids is due to physiological reasons (sleepless night, crying, drinking alcoholic beverages or salty foods), then you can cope with it quite quickly using simple traditional medicine recipes:

1. Cucumber mask. Cut fresh cucumber into thin slices and place them on your eyelids. Keep for 15-20 minutes. After this, you should wash your face with cool water and apply any nourishing cream to your eyelids.
2. Compress with tea. An effective method to relieve puffiness under the eyes caused by prolonged crying. Pour boiling water over two tea bags and leave for 5 minutes. Remove from water and cool to a comfortable temperature. The bags are applied to the eyelids, covered with a cotton swab on top and kept for half an hour.
3. Massage. Apply a little nourishing cream to your eyelids and fingertips. Massage the eyelids with light tapping movements. Excess cream is removed with a cotton pad.
4. Ice with parsley. Grind a bunch of parsley in a blender and squeeze the juice out of the resulting pulp. Add 10 ml of parsley juice to 20 ml of boiled water. Pour the mixture into ice cube trays and freeze in the freezer. Use pieces of ice to gently massage the eyelids (circular movements) for 2-3 minutes. If necessary, the procedure can be repeated after half an hour.

Causes and symptoms

Edema under the eyes is a pathological process in which excessive accumulation of fluid occurs in the intercellular space of the lower and/or upper eyelid.

It is necessary to distinguish between concepts such as swelling and bags under the eyes. The latter usually occur in older people. Their development is due to the skin losing its elasticity, as a result of which it can no longer effectively support the subcutaneous tissue located in the lower eyelid area.

Puffiness under the eyes, depending on the etiological factor, is usually combined with other symptoms:

Signs, development mechanism

Inflammation (chalazion, barley, furunculosis, erysipelas)

The affected eyelid is hyperemic, swollen, and painful on palpation.

Diseases of internal organs

If the excretory function of the kidneys is impaired, swelling of the lower eyelids is observed. They are most pronounced in the morning. In cases where swelling increases in the evening and is practically absent in the morning, cardiac pathology can be assumed.

The development of swelling in the periorbital area is caused by contact with an allergen (pollen, cosmetics, food). The patient develops severe itching and a sensation of a foreign body in the eyes. The mucous membrane is hyperemic. Often allergic eye swelling is combined with sneezing, nasal congestion and lacrimation.

Hormonal changes

In women, swelling under the eyes is often caused by changes in the level of sex hormones during puberty, menopause, and pregnancy. Another reason for their appearance is hormone replacement therapy.

Mechanical injuries (insect bites, burns, skull fractures, bruises of soft tissues of the face)

The occurrence of edema is associated with damage to blood vessels and the accumulation of spilled blood in the area of ​​​​the eyelid tissue.

Disorders of lymphatic and venous drainage

Any surgical intervention, including cosmetic surgery, is almost always accompanied by the development of soft tissue swelling in the periorbital area. Its occurrence is explained by damage to the venous and lymphatic vessels, resulting in the accumulation of intercellular fluid.

Constant tension of the eye muscles, for example, during prolonged work at the computer or with papers, causes disruption of the blood supply to the eyelids. Blood stagnates in the venous vessels and plasma sweats into the intercellular substance of the eyelids.

Sodium ions contained in table salt have the ability to retain fluid in the human body, and also increase the feeling of thirst. Therefore, excessive consumption of salty foods leads to swelling of the soft tissues.

Insufficient fluid intake

An adult should drink 2-2.5 liters of water per day. In this case, most of the volume should be drunk in the first half of the day. Lack of fluid leads to a paradoxical reaction - diuresis (urine formation) decreases and fluid begins to be deposited in the soft tissues “in reserve.”

A high likelihood of puffiness around the eyes is observed in people who love nightlife, abuse alcohol and sweet carbonated drinks.

The tear fluid contains salts. They irritate the skin and promote fluid retention in the subcutaneous tissue. In addition, tears always occur against the background of severe stress, which in turn is accompanied by insomnia, which also contributes to swelling.

Video

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Puffiness that appears on the face at the most unexpected moment is a problem familiar to every person. There are many ways to eliminate bags under the eyes; for this you do not have to resort to medications - folk remedies will eliminate swelling no less effectively. Before starting treatment, it is necessary to find out and eliminate the factor stimulating their appearance, otherwise there remains a risk of a recurrence of the problem. If the cause is a blow, tears, a bite, a hangover or an allergy - everything is clear here, choose the recipe or ointment you like, and eliminate the defect.

Causes of swelling

Puffiness often appears due to an unhealthy lifestyle and addiction to bad habits, but serious illnesses often provoke the accumulation of fluid in the tissues under the eyes. Among the main factors causing swelling are:

1. eating a lot of salt;
2. lack of sleep or discomfort during the night;
3. addiction to alcoholic drinks, hangover;
4. prolonged crying, tears;
5. eye diseases accompanied by inflammatory processes;
6. health problems leading to fluid accumulation in tissues;
7. active consumption of unhealthy foods;
8. smoking;
9. complex diseases (diseases of the thyroid gland, stomach, blood vessels, kidneys);
10. pregnancy;
11. late dinner;
12. drinking plenty of fluids before bedtime;
13. overwork or exhaustion of the body;
14. problems with the nervous system (irritation, stress, depression).

Insect bites also cause swelling under the eyes, especially for those with sensitive skin. Women who abuse cosmetics should also prepare for the unexpected - an abundance of creams and powders prevent the access of oxygen to the dermal tissue and contribute to the accumulation of fluid.

Tea compresses

Remove puffiness under the eyes, caused by excessive alcohol consumption or other drinks, simple tea compresses will help. It is recommended to use tea bags - they are easier to use, but loose granules or tea leaves can also cope with the problem.

Use of tea to relieve swelling from the eyes:

1. brew a rich drink (1 sachet per 100 ml of boiling water or 20 grams of loose granules, leaves);
2. leave for a quarter of an hour, remove the bag, cool completely (to speed up the process, it is recommended to put it in the refrigerator);
3. put cold bags on the swelling, duration – 15 minutes.

If loose tea is used, soak cotton wool discs with concentrated liquid and place on bags. The number of procedures per day is up to 5 times, this is enough to relieve swelling from the eyes.

It is recommended to use black or green tea for the procedure; a prerequisite is that it must not contain aromatic or flavoring additives. Chamomile tea has an equally effective effect, at the same time toning and relieving inflammatory processes.

Removing puffiness with potato compresses, cucumbers

Regular potatoes will help you quickly deal with bags that have appeared in the eye area. There is no need to prepare for the procedure - all you need is to simply cut the tubers, without peeling, into thin (up to 5 mm) slices.

The use of potato slices will help relieve swelling under the eyes after sleep, alcohol, or insect bites. For eye diseases accompanied by inflammatory processes, it is not recommended to use the product - as it is ineffective.

Treatment with potato compresses is simple - place the plates on areas with swelling and leave for half an hour. After using the product, wash with cool water, do not use detergents.

Cucumbers will help remove puffiness more effectively. A prerequisite is to use only fresh fruits. Place the sliced ​​vegetables on your eyes and wait a quarter of an hour.