Upper, Located Above (Superior)

In anatomy, superior or superior refers to a structure or surface in the human body that is superior to some other structure or surface.

For example:

  1. The upper jaw is located above the lower jaw.

  2. The upper limbs are the arms located above the lower limbs - the legs.

  3. The upper lobes of the lungs are higher than the lower lobes.

  4. The upper surface of the liver faces upward, and the lower surface faces downward.

The use of the terms "upper" and "lower" helps to accurately describe the anatomical location of the various parts of the body relative to each other.



Superior is a term used in anatomy to refer to a structure located above another structure in the human body. Depending on the context, this term can have different meanings and applications.

In medicine, the term “superior” can be used to refer to a higher point on the human body, such as the top of the head, neck, shoulder or arm. In this case, the upper body is above the lower body.

However, in some cases, the term "top" can be used to denote a higher position in a hierarchy, such as in relationships between humans or animals. In this context, “top position” can mean higher status or a higher position in the hierarchy.

Additionally, in some contexts, the term “superior” may be used as a synonym for “taller.” For example, in architecture, the word “superior” can denote a higher point on a building, as well as a higher level in the hierarchy of buildings.

Thus, the term “Superior” can have different meanings depending on the context and application. However, in general, it is used to refer to structures located above other structures in the human body or in hierarchical relationships between humans and animals.



Imagine that you are in a house that you built many years ago, and periodically there is a need to repair something there. Surely you will want to know how to find this room, for which you use the building plan or some marked places of the house. So, with the anatomy of the human body, we have such structural elements that we can only find according to the plan of our body in order to repair problem areas.

So, we are talking about the concept of “Upper, located above” or, as it sounds in Latin, Superior. Superius means "upper" in Latin. The word Superior itself means not only “upper”, but also “located above something in position.” Is there such a word in anatomy and where is it used?

Superior (superioris) is the neuter form of adjectives, then