Urea (carbamide)

Urea (Urea): Osmotic diuretic and its medical uses

Urea, also known as urea, is a pharmaceutical drug that has found widespread use in medical practice. It belongs to the group of osmotic diuretics, which are used to stimulate urine formation and remove excess fluid from the body.

The country producing urea is Russia, and one of the main producers in this country is the Khimpribor company. Urea is available in various dosage forms, including 500 g and 1 g.

Urea has the international name "Urea" and has several synonyms, such as "Urea for injection" and "Urea pure". These names may be used depending on the specific form and method of administration of the drug.

Osmotic diuretics, including urea, act on the principle of osmotic pressure. When urea enters the body, it is not absorbed into the blood, but remains in the lumen of the renal tubules. This leads to an increase in osmotic pressure and stimulation of urine formation. As a result, excess fluid and urea are eliminated from the body through the kidneys.

The main indications for the use of urea are edema associated with impaired renal function, heart failure, cirrhosis of the liver and other conditions that require the removal of excess fluid from the body. Urea can also be used in diagnostic procedures, such as lowering blood ammonia concentrations to determine liver function.

Before using urea, you should consult your doctor. The dosage and regimen of use are determined individually depending on the patient’s condition and treatment requirements.

It is important to note that urea may cause some side effects, including dry mouth, thirst, nausea, vomiting, and electrolyte imbalances. Patients with existing kidney, liver, or heart disease should consult a physician before starting urea supplementation.

In conclusion, urea (urea) is an osmotic diuretic used to stimulate urine production and remove excess fluid from the body. It is produced in Russia by the Khimpribor company and is offered in various dosage forms. Before using urea, you should consult your doctor and follow his recommendations regarding dosage and use. However, as with any drug, it is important to use caution and be aware of possible side effects.