Ureterostomy

A ureterostomy or ureterostomy is a surgical procedure to remove the ureter (the channel through which urine flows from the kidney to the bladder) into the skin through an incision.

After surgery, urine is collected in a special container called a urinal. It is placed near the opening of the ureter and attached to the skin using special glue.

The ureter, exposed to the skin, has a widened and divided groove, which helps prevent narrowing and blockage of the ureter, and also makes it easier to clean and monitor its condition.

Ureterostomy can be performed both in the treatment of diseases of the urinary system and in preparation for kidney transplantation.

A ureterostomy is a surgical procedure to create an artificial pathway to drain urine from the kidneys. Unlike a nephrostomy, which is inserted through the abdomen, a ureterostomy can be performed through the skin or the bladder wall.

Ureterostomy is performed for various diseases of the urinary system, such as urolithiasis, hydronephrosis, kidney tumor, stricture (narrowing) of the ureter, etc. The operation can be performed both for the underlying disease and as a preparation for other operations.

There are two types of ureterostomy:

1. Cutaneous ureterostomy - when the ureter is removed through an incision in the skin in the lumbar region. This is the most common type of surgery.
2. Intravesical ureterostomy is an operation performed through the bladder. This type of surgery is used less frequently but has its advantages, such as less chance of fistula formation and better cosmetic results.

After ureterostomy, the patient begins to collect urine in a special container (urinal). You may experience pain and discomfort in the surgical area for a few days after surgery, but these symptoms usually go away within a few days. After surgery, you should monitor your condition and contact your doctor if you experience any symptoms that may indicate complications.

Ureteroscopy is a surgical procedure that is performed when the urinary tract is blocked or narrowed. During this procedure, the urinary canal is shortened and widened. If it has been blocked, this procedure may help empty the bladder without complications. However, this procedure is extremely rare, as it is usually avoided due to