Urethral canal, Urethra

Urethral canal, Urethra: structure, functions and features in men and women

The urethra, or simply the urethra, is an organ of the excretory system that plays an important role in removing urine from the bladder. The urethra has different lengths and structures in men and women. In this article we will look at the structure, functions and features of the urethra in representatives of both sexes.

Structure of the urethra

The urethra begins with the opening in the bladder and ends with the external opening at the tip of the penis in men and between the clitoris and the external opening of the vagina in women. In men, the urethra passes through the corpus spongiosum of the penis and has three sections: prostatic, membranous and cavernous. The prostatic section passes through the prostate gland, the membranous section passes through the pelvic floor, and the cavernous section passes through the corpus spongiosum of the penis. In women, the urethra is much shorter, its length is only 3.5 cm.

Functions of the urethra

The main function of the urethra is to drain urine from the bladder. In men, not only urine is excreted through the urethra, but also sperm, which is a mixture of fluid from the seminal vesicles, prostate gland and testicles. In women, the urethra plays an important role in the process of urination and can also be involved in sexual arousal.

Features of the urethra in men and women

The urethra in men and women has its own characteristics. Women have a shorter and wider urethra than men, making them more susceptible to urinary tract infections such as cystitis. In addition, in women, the urethra is located next to the vagina and anus, which can also contribute to the development of infections.

In men, the urethra passes through the corpus spongiosum of the penis, which fills with blood during an erection. In this case, the urethra may become compressed, which leads to difficulty urinating. In addition, men may suffer from various urethral diseases such as urethritis or urethral stenosis.

In conclusion, the urethra, the urethra, is an important organ of the excretory system that plays a key role in the removal of urine from the bladder. The urethra has different lengths and structures in men and women, and each gender has different features that need to be considered to maintain a healthy urinary tract. Studying the structure and functions of the urethra helps to better understand the physiology of urination and can be useful in the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases of this organ. Therefore, if you experience any problems with urination, you should consult a doctor for diagnosis and treatment.



The urinary tract, or urethra, is the channel that carries urine out of the bladder. Women's urethra is much shorter than men's and opens between the clitoris and vagina. However, in men, the urethra is longer and passes through the corpus spongiosum of the penis.

The urethra in men serves not only to remove urine, but also to release sperm. Therefore, it is important to monitor the health of the urethra to avoid various urinary tract diseases.

The urinary tract is important for human health and requires constant attention and care.



The urethra or urethra is used to remove urine from the human body. Normally, in an adult, the length of the urethra is about 40 centimeters. The female organ is half the size of the male organ. The urinary organ is most often designated by the Latin letter U. In Latin, the word for “penis” sounds “pollis”, so the correct



The urethra, or urethra, is an important element of the urinary system of the human body. It is made up of muscle tissue and allows urine and semen to pass through the body. The long and narrow canals of the genitourinary tract are located on the head of the penis in the male body. In the female body, the urethra is shorter and wider in its location. Differences in physiology are observed in the following parameters: - Size. The length of the male urethral canal is about 18 - 22 cm, the female - about 3.2 - 4.0 cm. - Localization. Male