Urethrography

Urethrography is one of the methods of X-ray examination of the urethra, which allows you to identify narrowing, developmental abnormalities and other abnormalities in its functioning. This diagnostic method is used to assess the condition of the urethra in men and women.

Depending on the method of administration of the contrast agent, there are two types of urethrography: ascending and descending. In ascending urethrography, a contrast agent is injected into the urethra through a special syringe, after which the penis is clamped. Then an X-ray examination is performed, which allows us to obtain urethrograms, images of the urethra with a contrast agent. This makes it possible to identify narrowing and other abnormalities in the development of the urethra.

Descending urethrography (or ureteral cystourethrography, MCUG) is performed using a water-soluble contrast agent that is injected into the bladder. Then an X-ray examination is performed while the contrast agent passes through the ureters. Descending urethrography can detect narrowing of the urethra, as well as other abnormalities of the urinary system.

Urethrography can be used to diagnose various urethral diseases, such as urethral stenosis, bladder prolapse, and to evaluate the condition of the urethra after surgical interventions. This research method can also be used to evaluate the effectiveness of treatment for urethral diseases.

Although urethrography is considered a relatively safe procedure, it can be accompanied by a number of undesirable effects, such as pain and discomfort during the administration of a contrast agent. Therefore, before performing urethrography, it is necessary to carefully assess the patient’s condition and warn him about possible risks and side effects.

In general, urethrography is an effective method for diagnosing diseases of the urethra, which allows one to obtain detailed information about the structure and functioning of this important organ of the genitourinary system. However, as with any other diagnostic method, it is necessary to take into account all the pros and cons of this procedure and make a decision about its implementation based on the individual characteristics of the patient and the nature of the disease.



Urethrography: X-ray examination to diagnose urethral abnormalities

Urethrography is an x-ray method for examining the urethra, which allows you to identify narrowing of the urethra or any other abnormalities in its development. This is a diagnostic procedure in which a radiopaque contrast agent is injected into the urethra, and then the resulting X-rays, called urethrograms, are used to evaluate the condition of the urethra.

Urethrography can be performed in two different ways: ascending urethrography and descending urethrography, also known as micturating cystourethrography (MCUG).

Ascending urethrography is a procedure in which a radiopaque contrast agent is injected into the urethra through a special syringe. After administration of the contrast agent, the penis is clamped. A series of pictures of the urethra are then taken using an X-ray machine. These images allow the doctor to see the structure of the urethra and identify any narrowing or other abnormalities.

Descending urethrography (or cystourethrography of the ureters) is performed during the removal from the body of a water-soluble contrast agent that was previously injected into the bladder. As the contrast agent passes through the ureters, the doctor takes x-rays of the urethra. This method allows you to assess the functional state of the urethra during urination.

Urethrography is a valuable tool for diagnosing various urethral pathologies. It can be used to detect blockages, tumors, polyps, strictures (abnormal narrowings) and other abnormalities of the urethra. Urethrography can also help evaluate the effectiveness of previous urethral surgery.

In general, urethrography is a safe procedure, however, as with any x-ray examination, there is a small risk of an allergic reaction to the contrast agent. Before performing urethrography, the doctor must evaluate the benefits of the study in comparison with the possible risks.

In conclusion, urethrography is a useful diagnostic tool for identifying urethral abnormalities. It allows the doctor to gain a detailed understanding of the structure and functioning of the urethra, which helps in making an accurate diagnosis and developing a treatment plan. Urethrography may be particularly useful when strictures or other structural changes in the urethra are suspected, or when assessing the results of previous surgical procedures.

However, it should be noted that urethrography is an invasive procedure, and before undergoing it, the benefits of the study must be carefully assessed against possible risks and potential complications. The doctor must discuss with the patient all the advantages and possible limitations of the procedure, as well as answer all questions and take into account the individual characteristics of each specific case.

Overall, urethrography is a valuable tool in the diagnosis of urethral abnormalities. Modern technologies and methods make it possible to obtain more accurate and detailed images of the urethra, which contributes to a more accurate diagnosis and determination of the best treatment.

It is important to note that the information provided in this article is for informational purposes only and should not be used for self-diagnosis or treatment. If you suspect a problem with your urethra or other medical issues, please contact a qualified physician for advice and appropriate treatment.



Urethroscopy is a procedure to take x-rays of the urethra in men. The procedure may be introduced as part of a diagnosis.

It is usually used to look for any problems with your urinary tract. For example, it can help look for pain when urinating, erection problems, and signs of urethral cancer. If you have a problem that requires you to have this scan, it is usually done as part of a screening test (for example, a prostatitis screening scan).

What is ureteroscopy?

Urethroscopy is performed using an intraurethral device called a urethral attachment. The next step is to examine your internal organ of the urinary system, creating images of its internal structure. A device known as a urethral syringe or urethral tube set is inserted into your body's internal canal, which runs between your pelvic bones and your prostate gland. A substance called x-ray agent is injected through this tube into your urethra. Once this substance is injected, an image is created of your entire urethra, the inner genitourinary wall that runs from the back of your testicles through your penis (the long shaft) until it enters your butt. This device also includes a tube through which X-rays will pass into your body and create an image of everything