Valve Insufficiency Postcommissurotomy

Valve insufficiency after commissurotomy - N.K., which develops after surgery to open the pulmonary valve or fix its upper leaflet. People who have undergone this operation may experience this complication - when neither the retracting nor retracting leaflets completely block the gap between them (another name for stenosis). This leads to an increase in the difference in blood flow pressure to the right and left of the dividing leaflet and the direction of blood further to the left to the left parts of the heart - the left atrium, ventricle and, further, into the vessels of the pulmonary circle. However, this is prevented by the pulmonary aortic valve and left ventricular semilunar valves.

If PKO valve insufficiency occurs due to a violation of the properties of the valve membrane during the examination, then commissioning is contraindicated. If NCP occurs after eliminating the stenosis, correction surgery is necessary. When the valve membrane does not function as efficiently, the functioning of the pulmonary parts of the heart is disrupted, and the pressure in the pulmonary circulation increases. The danger is that stagnation of blood in the lungs interferes with the normal functioning of the lungs and heart. In severe complications, pulmonary artery pressure may increase, which leads to the development of severe shortness of breath and hypertension. This can be life-threatening for the patient. Therefore, it is necessary to carefully monitor symptoms of NPC and carry out regular



Valve failure postcommissorotomy is a medical operation that requires the surgeon to completely or partially remove an inflamed or diseased valve in the patient's open heart. In this case, stitches are usually placed on the side wall of the heart, which can lead to circulatory failure or high blood pressure.

Valve insufficiency often appears some time after surgery, when the person is already beginning to recover. Symptoms of this deficiency may include chest pain, increased heart rate, shortness of breath, or unexplained fatigue. Treatment for such deficiency involves the use of medications or other treatments that increase the strength of the heart and improve blood circulation. Currently, surgery is the most effective treatment option. However, the disease cannot be completely cured. If the disease is not treated, the heart goes into a temporary state of overload, from which it can only be recovered with the constant use of certain medications or surgery to eliminate any defects in the body.

Before carrying out such an operation, it is necessary to conduct an examination at the clinic, which will determine the signs of the disease and the need for surgical intervention. After this, a trial operation is performed to ensure that there are no contraindications. Insufficient heart valve is an operation during which the surgeon removes the valve that is blocking the normal flow of blood and inserts a special mesh that is necessary to secure this part of the heart. If the atrial valve is insufficient, there is a high probability of it protruding into the atrium; as a rule, this is why repeated intervention or removal of this organ is often required. And,



Valve insufficiency after commissurotomy

Valve regurgitation is a cardiac pathology that may result from commissurotomy to treat valvular stenosis or regurgitation. After surgery to replace the aortic or mitral valve, valve insufficiency may occur, as the valve fusion occurs after removal from the chest. In this article we will take a closer look at what valve insufficiency is and possible complications.

Etymology of the concept "valve insufficiency"

The term "valve" refers to an anatomical device on the heart consisting of lip-shaped plaques connected by a sealing contour. The valve has a special purpose - maintaining proper pressure in the chambers of the heart. Valve insufficiency refers to a condition in which the valve loses its ability to seal the opening of the heart chamber and results in backflow of blood. The term valve also refers to the leaflet apparatus, which consists of three or five valve rings connected by tendon cords and closes the entrance to the aorta or pulmonary artery. It ensures proper blood circulation - the blood in the artery should always move in the direction of the systemic circulation. In situations where the valve does not function properly, circulation is impaired or the heart shrinks in size. Improper closure of the valve can occur due to various reasons, such as sclerotic changes in the valve ring and tendons, rheumatoid lesions or calcification.