The branch to the ovaries is a term used in medicine and gynecology to designate one of the branches of the abdominal aorta. This branch is a branch of the common iliac artery and goes to the ovaries to deliver blood and nutrients to them. The branch forms two main loops, which are called the uterine and ovarian branches.
The ovarian branch goes to the right ovary and is a large, wide artery. It provides blood supply to the organ and other tissues adjacent to the ovary. The uterine artery, which goes to the left ovary, can also be quite large and wide, although not as large as the ovarian artery.
Ovarian arteries play an important role in menstruation and pregnancy. During ovulation, blood flow to these organs increases, which facilitates the release of the egg from the ovary. In addition, the blood vessels of the ovaries are necessary to supply blood to the embryo during pregnancy, ensuring its growth and development.
However, if a woman has a problem with blood circulation to the ovaries, it can affect her health and reproductive function. For example, ischemia (lack of oxygen supply) or varicose veins in the ovarian area can lead to dysfunction and various diseases.
Also, such disorders can occur after childbirth or due to inflammatory processes in the abdominal cavity. In such cases, in order to avoid complications and maintain the woman’s health, it is necessary to consult a doctor for diagnosis and treatment.