X-ray cardiometry

X-ray cardiometry: a method of measuring the size of the heart using x-rays

X-ray cardiometry is a method of determining the size of the heart and its chambers using an X-ray image. This method is used in cardiology to diagnose various heart diseases, such as coronary heart disease, heart failure, arrhythmias, etc.

To perform X-ray cardiometry, it is necessary to take an X-ray of the heart in two projections - anterior and lateral. The radiologist then analyzes the image and measures the size of the heart and its chambers.

The size of the heart and its chambers can change depending on various factors such as age, gender, physical activity, lifestyle, etc. For example, children have larger hearts than adults, and men have larger hearts than women. Also, the size of the heart can change in various diseases, for example, heart failure, arrhythmias, etc.

Measuring heart size using x-ray cardiometry has several advantages over other measurement methods. Firstly, it is a non-invasive method, meaning it does not require surgery or insertion of any instruments into the patient's body. Secondly, it is a fast and accurate method that allows you to get results within a few minutes. Third, it can be used to measure the size of the heart at any point in time, even if the patient is in critical condition.

Thus, X-ray cardiometry is an important method for diagnosing various heart diseases and helps a cardiologist determine the correct diagnosis and prescribe appropriate treatment.

Today, diagnosing heart disease is one of the most important methods in medicine. For this purpose, X-ray cardiography or X-ray cardiometry is used - a research method that allows you to identify disturbances in the functioning of the heart.

X-ray cardiometry is a clinical method for non-invasive diagnosis of cardiac activity, based on recording changes in heart size during contraction under the influence of blood flow during systole and as a result of tension in the aortic walls during diastole.

X-ray cardiometry is based on the process when changes in the contours of the chest and the projection of the heart are photographed on an x-ray during dissection and a simultaneous change in the position of the human body (transition from a resting state to an active position and back).

The examination process is completely painless and takes less than a quarter of a minute. The x-ray operator turns the patient into a vertical position, after which he asks him not to breathe. After this, the X-ray machine takes the required number of pictures, while the photographer, without the help of the X-ray technician, does not know whether the medication has already ended or not. The patient must maintain complete muscle relaxation.

After turning the subject over again onto a horizontal plane, the radiograph is taken less vertically—projection