A corrosive moraine ulcer is a lesion of the cornea of the eye, characterized by the formation of an ulcer with uneven edges, which gradually increases in size and destroys the corneal tissue. This is a dangerous disease that, if left untreated, can cause significant damage and even loss of vision.
The causes of corrosive moraine ulcers can be infectious or non-infectious. Infectious infections include bacterial, viral and fungal infections. Non-infectious include injuries, chemical burns, lack of vitamins, autoimmune diseases and others.
Main symptoms include: severe eye pain, redness, foreign body sensation, lacrimation, photophobia, decreased vision. Upon examination, an ulcer with uneven edges and surrounding swelling is visible.
Diagnosis is based on analysis of complaints, ophthalmological examination with corneal staining and microbiological examination.
Treatment includes local and general use of antibiotics, antiviral and antifungal drugs. Sometimes surgery is required. Early diagnosis and adequate therapy are important to prevent complications and preserve vision.
Thus, corrosive moraine ulcer poses a serious threat to vision and requires immediate medical attention if suspicious symptoms appear. Timely treatment in most cases achieves positive results.