Steroid Ulcer

Steroid ulcer is a condition that manifests itself as an ulcerative lesion of the mucous membrane of the stomach or duodenum, resulting from long-term use of steroid drugs. This may be due to a prescription drug taken without a doctor's order, a hormonal drug taken for relief by the patient, or the use of topical steroids on the damaged area of ​​the skin.

Steroid medications can cause steroid ulcers for several reasons. First, steroids can irritate the stomach lining, especially in people with stomach problems. Often, a stomach ulcer is not a side effect of steroid treatment, but develops when the stomach is unable to process the steroid drug properly. During this process, the steroid inhibitor penetrates the mucous membrane and damages it. All this is aggravated by the presence of microtraumas of the mucous membrane after taking medications, which leads to increased damage.

Other factors that can increase the risk of steroid ulcers include insufficient fluid intake, alcohol consumption and stressful conditions. Additionally, a diet high in fatty and salty foods may also increase the likelihood of ulcers.

Symptoms of a steroid ulcer include stomach pain, heartburn, vomiting, and bleeding. An ulcer is usually accompanied by an acidic sensation in the mouth or throat, which can cause nausea or heartburn. In more serious cases, bleeding may occur, which can lead to anemia or even death.

To diagnose a steroid ulcer, blood tests and an ultrasound examination of the abdomen must be performed. If an ulcer is detected, various treatment options may be offered. First line of treatment includes lifestyle changes, avoiding steroid medications, taking medications to relieve symptoms (such as antacids or gastritis medications), and eating a healthy diet. In some cases, treatment may include antacids, antibiotics, or surgery. It is important to note that steroid ulcers can damage the stomach wall, so seeing a doctor at the first symptoms is extremely important. Any ailment of the digestive tract organ should be immediately visited by your doctor!