Ventricle of the Brain Lateral

Lateral ventricle of the brain: functions and anatomy

The lateral ventricle of the brain (ventriculus lateralis) is a paired cavity formation in the brain that is located inside the cerebral hemispheres. The ventricles of the brain are part of the gastric system of the brain, which is responsible for the production and circulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).

The lateral ventricles of the brain are connected to each other by the central canal of the brain (aqueductus cerebri) and the third ventricle. They are triangular in shape and consist of three sections: anterior, posterior and inferior horns. The anterior horn of the lateral ventricle of the brain is located in the frontal lobe of the brain, the posterior horn is in the occipital lobe, and the inferior horn is in the temporal lobe.

The functions of the lateral ventricle of the brain are related to the production and circulation of cerebrospinal fluid, which plays an important role in protecting the brain and spinal cord from damage, as well as maintaining an optimal environment for nerve cells. Cerebrospinal fluid is also involved in the exchange of substances between the brain and blood, as well as in the removal of metabolites and other waste from the brain.

It is important to note that the lateral ventricles of the brain can be affected by various diseases such as hydrocephalus (accumulation of CSF in the ventricles of the brain), brain tumors and others. These diseases can impair the production and circulation of cerebrospinal fluid, which can lead to various neurological symptoms.

In conclusion, the lateral cerebral ventricles are an important part of the gastric system of the brain and play a key role in the production and circulation of cerebrospinal fluid. Understanding the anatomy and functions of the lateral cerebral ventricle is important for the diagnosis and treatment of various neurological diseases.



Ventricular structures are deep spaces within the cerebral hemispheres. In humans, they are divided into the lateral ventricle and the third ventricle (third or emissary space). In addition, there are paramedian ventricles (first and second), located in the midline. Against the background of a decrease in the size of individual parts of the skull and expansion of the temporal region, these depressions often undergo atrophic changes, which can lead to a deterioration in mental functioning. The appearance of signs of mole pathology increases the patient’s anxiety. However, self-medication and attempts to get rid of pathological symptoms are not the answer, because any delay in choosing and undergoing an examination can lead to