What is a goiter? A goiter is a tumor of the thyroid gland, which can be either benign or malignant. In this article we will talk about the third type of goiter - metastatic.
What are metastases? Metastasis is the process of cancer spreading from the primary site to other parts of the body. This occurs through the blood or lymph. In this case, tumor cells can survive elsewhere and continue to grow, which worsens the health and condition of the patient.
A goiter metastasizes is a malignant tumor that spreads to other organs through the blood and lymph, causing metastasis. This type of oncology is considered one of the most dangerous and difficult to treat.
Signs and symptoms of a metastatic goiter - Difficulty swallowing, problems speaking and chewing - Enlargement or change in the shape of the neck - Pain or a feeling of heaviness in the neck, chest, collarbone or upper abdomen - Decreased hearing or smell
If you notice any of these symptoms, you should immediately consult a doctor. The sooner treatment is started, the greater the chance of recovery.
Treatment of metastases in the thyroid gland includes both surgery and chemotherapy, radiotherapy and other types of therapy. However, the success of treatment depends on many factors, such as the stage of the disease, the general condition of the patient, the presence of other diseases, etc.
Some of the goiter treatments include:
Radiation therapy is a treatment used to shrink tumors and relieve symptoms. Luce