Dental Plexus Mandibular

The mandibular dental plexus (Plexus dentalis mandibulares) is a group of nerves and vessels that are located in the lower jaw and provide sensitivity and blood supply to the teeth, gums and soft tissues of the oral cavity. This plexus consists of two main branches:

  1. Anterior branch - it starts from the trigeminal nerve and passes through the masseter muscle to the teeth. It provides sensitivity to the gums and teeth, as well as blood supply to these tissues.

  2. Posterior branch - it also starts from the trigeminal nerve, but passes through the glossopharyngeal nerve, which is located in the glossopharyngeal canal. From there it passes through the muscles of the tongue and ends on the teeth. This branch provides sensitivity to the tongue and blood supply to its tissues.

The mandibular dental plexus plays an important role in maintaining oral and dental health. Disruption of its functioning can lead to various diseases, such as periodontal disease, caries, abscesses and other problems. Therefore, it is important to monitor your oral health and undergo regular dental checkups.



The mandibular dental plexus (plexus dentalis mandibularis) is one of the elements of the nervous system, which is located in the lower jaw and is responsible for transmitting nerve impulses from the teeth and gums to the brain.

The dental plexus consists of several layers that are located in the jawbone and are connected to the teeth and gums. The first layer consists of small nerve fibers that run from the teeth and gums to the dental plexus. The second layer consists of larger nerve fibers that transmit information from the dental plexus to the brain via the trigeminal nerve.

The functions of the mandibular dental plexus are to control pain in the teeth and gums and to control tooth movement. When a toothache or injury occurs, nerve fibers passing through the dental plexus send signals to the brain, which can then cause the body to respond, such as salivation or dilation of blood vessels.

Disruption of the dental plexus can lead to various problems such as toothache, loss of tooth sensitivity, facial paralysis and others. However, most dental plexus problems can be resolved with dental and gum treatment.

In conclusion, the mandibular dental plexus is an important element of the nervous system that plays a key role in the management of dental pain and other functions of the teeth and gums. Disruption of this plexus can lead to serious problems, so it is necessary to monitor the health of your teeth and gums and, if necessary, consult a dentist.