Whitecap, ardafiyani and afkarascus

Essence.
This medicine is known as halibi.

Nature.
It cools a little, but it has no astringent properties.

Actions and properties.
Its power is a dissolving power, along with cooling.

Tumors and acne.
Astyraticus in the form of a medicinal bandage or if hung on the body helps against tumors of the ureter.

Essence.
A caper-like plant with a very pungent and heavy odor. It has fruits in the form of pods.

Nature.
Rahib said: “By its nature, Ardafiyani is stronger than nightshade and bladder cherry.”

Tumors and acne.
According to Rahib, ardafiyani helps against internal tumors. They drink two ukiyyas at one time. It is also applied to hot external tumors and works surprisingly well wherever the tumors are located.

Poisons.
If you smear Ardafiyani on hornet stings, it immediately heals.

Essence.
A Persian medicine called ad-dayha and al-hazm.

Organs of the head.
Good for memory.