The eyes, as a rule, are the mirror of the soul, and the skin around them reflects the state of the body. Many people, at least once in their lives, have encountered such unpleasant manifestations as dark circles under the eyes, which are often accompanied by swelling, the so-called “bags”. There are various methods of treating these problems, but in order for it to be as effective as possible, it is first necessary to establish the causes of their occurrence.
Causes
If bruises and swelling under the eyes appear rarely and go away quickly enough, then there is no need to worry. But if these problems become chronic, then this can be a serious signal of health problems. Therefore, it is necessary to understand why there are dark circles and swelling under the eyes? It could be:
- Lack of vitamins in the body.
- Allergic reaction.
- Constant stress and nervous tension.
- Anatomical features (light and thin skin on the eyelids).
- Smoking, drinking alcohol.
- Age-related changes.
- Heredity.
- Overwork and constant lack of sleep.
- Excess salt in the body.
- Heart failure and kidney pathologies.
- Long work at the computer.
- Sudden weight loss.
- Lack of iodine.
- Features of the location of blood vessels.
- Plastic surgery or surgery.
The above reasons are only the most common. To get rid of bruises and swelling under the eyes for a long time, it is better to engage in comprehensive healing of the body.
How to remove dark circles under the eyes?
A morning finger massage is an excellent remedy for bruises and swelling under the eyes. It is best to perform this procedure after washing your face in the morning. It is necessary to make light tapping movements with the pads of your fingers in the direction from the outer corner of the eyes along the lower eyelid to the bridge of the nose. In the area of the inner corner of the eye and the bridge of the nose there are central lymphatic venous nodes, in which interstitial fluid accumulates.
Masks
Is it possible and how to remove dark circles under the eyes without resorting to the help of a cosmetologist? Answer: “Of course you can!” Masks are very effective remedies against these problems.
The most effective masks around the eyes.
- Potatoes, flour, milk. Peel the potatoes, finely grate, mix with oatmeal in equal proportions and dilute with warm milk. Apply the mask to the skin for 20 minutes.
- Cottage cheese, green tea. Apply soft cottage cheese evenly to the skin of the eyes. The duration of the procedure is 20 minutes, then remove the mask with a swab soaked in cool green tea.
- Parsley, sour cream. It is necessary to chop the parsley leaves and mix them with sour cream in equal quantities. The prepared mixture must be wrapped in two gauze and applied to the eyelids for 20 minutes.
- Walnuts, butter, lemon juice. Grind 2 tbsp. l. nuts into flour, mix with the same amount of butter and add a few drops of lemon juice. Apply the mixture to your eyelids for 20 minutes, then wash off with a cotton swab.
Dark circles under the eyes - treatment by a cosmetologist
Professional cosmetic procedures will help you get rid of bruises and swelling under the eyes: mesotherapy, ozone therapy and biorevitalization. These professional procedures can restore beautiful, healthy color and elasticity to the skin in 2-3 sessions. In addition, in beauty salons you can sign up for procedures that will also help get rid of “blueness” and bags under the eyes - this is ultrasound stimulation or lymphatic drainage. The prices for these procedures are quite affordable, but to achieve a positive result you need to undergo 6-8 sessions.
Compresses for eyelids
Among home recipes, compresses occupy a leading place, since they are quite easy to implement with products that are always available in every home, and are also the safest compared to cosmetics. How to remove dark circles under the eyes using compresses? To begin with, it is worth noting that it is recommended to use cold and contrasting lotions for the skin in the eye area.
- Brewing compress. You can soak cotton swabs in a strong decoction of green or black tea, or apply brewed tea bags to your eyelids for 2 minutes. The procedure can be repeated several times a day, each time wetting the tampon again.
- Contrasting sage compress. To prepare a compress, you need to brew sage in a glass of boiling water. Cool half of the broth, and, on the contrary, heat the other half. Then you need to moisten the tampons in cold and warm broth and alternately apply them to the eyelids. This therapy is recommended to be carried out over a month.
- Compress from cornflower flowers. It is necessary to brew dried cornflower flowers in a glass of boiling water and leave for 20-25 minutes. Soak cotton swabs in the infusion and apply them to the skin for no more than 20 minutes.
Folk remedies
In addition to the above remedies, there are many more folk methods of combating unwanted manifestations around the eyes. Common foods will help for this, for example, potatoes, mint leaves, cucumber, ice, etc.
How to remove dark circles under eyes using raw potatoes? The vegetable should be grated, the resulting consistency should be wrapped in 2 pieces of gauze and applied to the eyelids for 15 minutes.
Cucumber in the fight against dark circles under the eyes. You must first grate the fresh cucumber. Apply the paste in a thick layer to the eye area and leave for 20 minutes. Remove the slurry with a cotton swab soaked in water.
You can get rid of bags under the eyes with ice. To prepare it, you can freeze a decoction of chamomile, sage, linden, cornflower, parsley or dill flowers. Every day you should wipe the previously cleaned area around the eyes with ice.
Daily care
The skin around the eyes is very sensitive and delicate, so it is important to choose the right cream. It is better if it is a cream containing hyaluronic acid, collagen and elastin. Creams that contain these components tone well, moisturize the skin and activate the movement of lymph, and also perfectly eliminate circles under the eyes. To increase the effectiveness of the cream, it should be stored in the refrigerator (cold relieves swelling and tones the skin).
It is recommended to apply the nourishing cream every day in the morning and before bed. The upper eyelid must be lubricated from the inner corner to the outer, and the lower eyelid in the opposite direction. All movements should be performed carefully, lightly touching the skin. If the cream is very thick, then it can be diluted with a drop of vegetable oil. For skin prone to swelling, the use of fatty creams is contraindicated; it is better to use gels and sticks with a cooling effect.
Preventing bruising and swelling around the eyes
To prevent dark circles under the eyes from appearing, you need to follow simple recommendations every day that will not only help prevent unwanted manifestations, but also generally strengthen the body:
- It is recommended to consume the required amount of liquid daily (1.5-2 liters of still water);
- it is important to completely abandon bad habits;
- spend time in the fresh air as often as possible;
- ensure that the diet is as balanced as possible;
- systematically make masks for the skin around the eyes;
- It is very important to use a special cream around the eyes every day.
If you suspect that bruises and bags under the eyes are associated with health problems, then be sure to consult a doctor and get examined.
The eyes are often called the “mirror of the soul”, and each of us wants to see them shiny, healthy and beautiful. Dark circles under the eyes often spoil their appearance and give us a tired and haggard image. Many women try to fight this problem with the help of powder and a whole arsenal of other special cosmetics, without thinking that it is important to find the cause and eliminate it.
In our article we will tell you about the causes and ways to eliminate dark circles under the eyes. Such knowledge will help you not only get rid of a tired expression on your face, but will also indicate possible health problems.
Why do dark circles appear under the eyes?
The skin around the eyes is very thin, sensitive and delicate. The collagen fibers in it are arranged in a mesh pattern, and this contributes to its increased extensibility. Due to facial activity, this area of the face is constantly in motion and is prone to swelling. Immediately under the skin there are blood vessels that are translucent due to the small thickness of the skin and the accumulation of blood in them with an insufficient amount of oxygen.
As a result, dark circles appear under the eyes. This effect is further enhanced by the fact that the eyes are located in the area of the orbital sockets and the manifestation of such shadows is enhanced.
To get rid of dark circles under the eyes, it is necessary to find out the reason for their appearance, since the methods for eliminating them depend on this.
Insufficient time to sleep
Every person needs to sleep 7-8 hours a day. Due to lack of sleep, the complexion becomes pale and the blood vessels against the background of such contrast are more noticeable.
To eliminate such dark circles, it is necessary to restore normal sleep patterns and use simple folk recipes:
- raw potatoes: grate the peeled tuber on a fine grater and mix 2 teaspoons of potato pulp with 1 teaspoon of vegetable oil, apply the resulting mixture to the lower eyelid area, rinse with brewed green tea after 20-25 minutes;
- cosmetic ice: 1 teaspoon of green tea or 1 tablespoon of one of the medicinal herbs (sage, chamomile, cornflower, dill or parsley), pour 200 ml of boiling water and leave for half an hour, pour the infusion into ice molds and freeze, wipe with a piece of ice skin in the eye area after regular washing in the morning and evening.
Constant eye strain, stress and chronic fatigue
A busy rhythm of life, stressful situations and constant eye fatigue (for example, while working at a computer) leads to the formation of dark circles under the eyes due to stagnation of blood in the capillaries. To eliminate them, you need to normalize your work schedule, walk in the fresh air more often and, if necessary, take sedatives or herbal infusions.
To quickly eliminate dark circles under the eyes, the following folk recipes are suitable:
- mask of fresh cucumber and parsley: grate the cucumber on a fine grater, finely chop a few sprigs of parsley, mix everything with 1 tablespoon of sour cream, apply the resulting mixture to the area under the eyes for 10-15 minutes, rinse with warm water;
- compresses with boiled milk: soak cotton pads in warm milk and apply to eyes for 15 minutes, wash with warm water.
Smoking and alcohol
Substances found in tobacco smoke and alcohol contribute to chronic intoxication of the body and have a destructive effect on all tissues. The skin of drinkers and smokers ages faster and is more susceptible to inflammation and swelling.
Over time, it becomes impossible to get rid of dark circles under the eyes caused by constant intoxication. Only quitting smoking and frequent drinking can restore the beauty of your skin and eyes.
Poor nutrition
Frequent consumption of fried, smoked, spicy and salty foods, late tea drinking, insufficient amounts of vitamins and minerals - all this negatively affects the overall health and appearance of the skin. Toxins that accumulate in the blood and tissues of the body can cause dark circles under the eyes.
It is possible to get rid of such external manifestations of poor nutrition by revising the daily menu and replenishing the microelements and minerals missing in the body. To do this, you may need to consult a doctor or nutritionist.
Improper care or low-quality cosmetics
The skin under the eyes is very sensitive and quickly reacts to aggressive external influences, which can be caused by hot water, stretching the skin while washing or applying cream, etc. Poor-quality cosmetic products for care or makeup can also have a negative impact on it. The components included in such products can cause allergic reactions and accumulate in the skin around the eyes.
To prevent the appearance of dark circles under the eyes caused by such reasons, the following rules must be followed;
- do not forget about the mandatory cleansing of the skin after makeup;
- apply to the skin under the eyes only those creams and gels that are intended for this area of the face;
- choose creams, decorative eye cosmetics or concealers only from well-known manufacturers;
- When washing and applying, do not stretch the skin; apply creams and gels around the eyes with gentle patting movements with ring fingers in the direction of the massage lines;
- Don't forget about daily facial massage.
To eliminate such circles under the eyes, it is necessary to reconsider the correct care of the skin of this area of the face and use the services of a cosmetologist. If it is impossible to visit a beauty salon, you can perform lymphatic drainage facial massage at home. Be sure to learn how to do it correctly! Remember that when massaging in the lower eyelid area, light patting movements of the fingertips should be directed in the direction from the temple to the bridge of the nose. After the massage, you can use a high-quality cream for the area around the eyes, which must be chosen taking into account age, or traditional medicine recipes that were described above.
Chronic diseases
Dark circles under the eyes may be a symptom of any internal organ disease:
- kidneys: such shadows under the eyes are often accompanied by swelling; in some cases, kidney disease can be hidden and detected only after a detailed examination (read about the first signs of kidney disease →);
- liver and gall bladder: such circles under the eyes have a yellowish tint, the patient feels bitterness in the mouth, discomfort and pain in the right hypochondrium;
- pancreas: accompanying symptoms may be pain in the left hypochondrium, diarrhea and constipation, nausea or vomiting;
- helminth infections: in the presence of helminths, the patient feels irritability, increased fatigue, abdominal pain, flatulence and problems with stool;
- endocrine disorders: thyroid diseases and diabetes insipidus lead to hormonal imbalances, which can be accompanied by dark circles under the eyes and various other symptoms (thirst, frequent mood swings, etc.);
- diseases of the cardiovascular system: such shadows under the eyes have a bluish tint and are caused by poor circulation;
- anemia - such dark circles under the eyes are caused by an insufficient amount of oxygen in the blood due to a decrease in the amount of hemoglobin and iron in the body, accompanied by increased fatigue, frequent dizziness, headaches, etc.
Dark circles under the eyes can appear due to certain infectious inflammatory processes (for example, sinusitis), headaches, diseases of the upper teeth and other diseases. It is possible to identify the true cause of their appearance only after consulting a doctor and carrying out the examination recommended by him. After diagnosis, treatment of the underlying disease is necessary, getting rid of which will also help eliminate dark circles under the eyes.
Heredity and age
Some people have dark circles under their eyes from birth and their appearance is due to hereditary reasons (close relatives also have them). Such shadows are formed due to the excessively close location of blood vessels under the skin of the eyelids and it is impossible to eliminate them with ordinary home remedies.
In such cases, various salon procedures can be used to get rid of dark circles under the eyes:
- acupressure;
- lymphatic drainage;
- mesotherapy;
- laser treatment, etc.
Natural aging also causes more pronounced dark circles under the eyes. Over the years, the subcutaneous fat layer and thin skin under the eyes thin out and the blood vessels become even more visible. Salon treatments and proper skin care can help in such situations.
Dark circles under the eyes in children
Particular attention should be paid to the appearance of dark circles under the eyes of a child. If they are not caused by a hereditary predisposition, then their appearance always indicates some kind of disease.
Most often, dark circles in children appear due to infectious diseases and helminthiases, but this symptom may also indicate more serious systemic diseases (cardiovascular system, digestive organs, kidneys or endocrine glands). A visit to the doctor and a detailed examination will help to identify the true cause of dark circles and begin timely treatment of the underlying ailment.
Innovative cosmetics
The cosmetic industry has created many products to eliminate dark circles under the eyes. Typically, such products contain substances that can improve blood microcirculation and lymph outflow. These include: extracts of brown algae, nettle, horse chestnut, gotu kola, ruscus, butcher's broom, calendula, medicinal leech, vitamins K and A.
In recent years, the following innovations have appeared on the market of cosmetic products to combat dark circles around the eyes:
- MDI Complex: it contains shark cartilage, which contains marine glycosaminoglycan and helps suppress the activity of metalloproteinase (a substance that destroys collagen and elastin);
- TÊTе Cosmeceutical preparations: they contain an oligopeptide complex and yeast protein Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Extract, which are able to penetrate deep into the skin, accelerate metabolic processes, enrich tissues with oxygen, reduce capillary permeability and help normalize microcirculation and lymph outflow;
- Ridulisse C: This solution contains active molecules from soybean fractions that help tighten, restore, brighten and protect the skin in the periorbital area by enhancing the metabolism of phytoblasts.
Remember that dark circles under the eyes do not always indicate an unhealthy lifestyle and can be symptoms of serious diseases! If normalizing sleep, nutrition and work habits, giving up bad habits and using cosmetics and folk remedies do not eliminate these unpleasant manifestations, you need to consult a doctor and determine the cause of their occurrence. In such cases, only treatment of the underlying disease will help you get rid of dark circles under your eyes and restore your health and beauty.
Which doctor should I contact?
If dark circles appear under the eyes, you should consult a therapist and rule out diseases of the internal organs. If a person is somatically healthy, a cosmetologist or dermatologist will help him get rid of this symptom. If it turns out that dark circles are a manifestation of the disease, you will need to consult a specialized specialist: nephrologist, hepatologist, infectious disease specialist, gastroenterologist, dentist, endocrinologist, cardiologist, hematologist, ENT doctor and others.
video version of the article
Today we will tell you how to remove dark circles under the eyes, consider the causes of this problem and ways to eliminate it. Many women are sure that it is impossible to completely get rid of dark circles and disguise them with the help of decorative cosmetics. However, there are methods that will help restore a vibrant and healthy complexion.
A dark rim in the eye area is the first sign of health problems or chronic fatigue. In this place, the skin has a fine structure and is sensitive to adverse changes in the body. To get rid of noticeable circles, it is worth understanding the reasons that caused their occurrence.
Causes of dark circles under the eyes
In the eye area, the skin consists of collagen fibers, which are arranged in a mesh. This makes it prone to stretching. Blood vessels located under the thin skin begin to become visible. This is especially pronounced when blood accumulates in them due to a lack of oxygen. As a result, dark circles are formed. How can one explain their appearance?
- Hereditary predisposition. The reason in this case is explained by the excessively thin skin, under which blood vessels are very close. The periorbital zone darkens due to the transillumination of the capillaries located under the upper layer of the dermis.
- Chronic diseases. Dark spots are formed when the functions of the endocrine, cardiovascular and genitourinary systems are disrupted. A change in skin color signals a diseased organ. A timely visit to the doctor will help avoid complications.
- Age-related aging. With age, thinning of the skin and the fat layer underneath occurs, which leads to blood vessels being visible through the skin. The structure of the face also changes, manifesting itself in the sinking of the eyes deeper into the sockets. All this contributes to creating the visual effect of dark shadows.
- Poor nutrition. People who prefer salty and spicy foods, and often eat fried and smoked foods, have skin that deteriorates over time. The accumulation of toxins in the dermal tissues provokes the appearance of spots. It’s easy to get rid of them by reviewing your daily menu.
- Bad habits . Addiction to alcohol and smoking is reflected in appearance. Cigarette smoke and alcoholic beverages contain dangerous substances that poison the body, negatively affecting all tissues. In a person who drinks and smokes, the skin ages rapidly, becomes more inflamed and darkens.
- Sleep disturbance . An adult regains his strength after sleep, which should last at least seven hours. Doctors recommend going to bed no later than 24 hours. If you don't get enough sleep, your body is in a constant state of stress, causing your face to become pale and your eyes to have a purple rim around your eyes.
- Overwork. If you sit at a computer for a long time or read in low light, blood begins to stagnate in the capillaries. Hence the “bruises” around the eyes. To avoid this unpleasant phenomenon, give them rest more often and do special exercises.
- Stress. Constant nervous tension and stress leave an imprint on your appearance. The skin of the face acquires an unhealthy pallor, against which black shadows become especially noticeable.
- Allergy. Another “provocateur” of the problem is allergic reactions caused by household dust, flowering plants, cold air, pet hair, etc. A person begins to have watery eyes, itching, the eyelids become irritated, and a reddish rim appears.
Thus, there are quite a lot of factors that provoke the appearance of shadows under the eyes. The main thing is to identify the cause that causes this problem and then eliminate it. The method of dealing with the defect will depend on the color of the circles themselves.
Types of circles under the eyes
Medical practice has proven that the color of the circles accurately indicates which of the internal organs is affected by the disease and which processes in the body are disrupted. This helps speed up diagnosis and start treatment on time. Let us consider in detail what shades of colors there are and what they signal.
- Yellow circles. A yellow rim can be an indicator of a diseased liver, gallbladder disease, or slagging of dermal cells. Dark yellow spots are the inevitable companions of people who sit at the computer for a long time and ignore fresh air. Sometimes it is enough to make changes to your usual lifestyle - the shadows will disappear on their own. But if your liver function is impaired, you should definitely consult a doctor.
- Blue circles. Blue skin occurs when not enough oxygen reaches the tissues. This is usually associated with heart disease and only a cardiologist can help. Dark circles around the eyes appear when blood circulation is disrupted. They are removed using physiotherapeutic procedures. If blue spots are inherited, only decorative cosmetics will help.
- Red circles. Red shades appear due to allergies or indicate kidney problems. A visit to an allergist will help determine the source of their occurrence. The same circles are inherited and can only be saved from them with the help of correctors and concealers. To prevent the appearance of red spots, preventive measures should be taken using soothing mixtures and aromatherapy.
- Brown circles. Brown spots are an alarming signal from the body, indicating a dysfunction of internal organs. The skin around the eyes becomes so thin and fat-free that with the slightest changes in the body, it first turns yellow and then turns brown. Most often, it is the gallbladder or liver that signals their problems.
- White circles. White circles occur as a result of a disease such as vitiligo. This disease is not dangerous, but a face with white spots does not look attractive at all. With modern diagnostics, the disease can be detected in a timely manner and completely cured.
After analyzing the color of the circles, it will not be difficult to determine the cause of this defect. And since the skin around the eyes is considered an indicator of health, serious problems can be prevented. There are various methods to combat this flaw. We invite you to familiarize yourself with them, try some and choose the most suitable method.
How to get rid of dark circles under the eyes
Highly sensitive skin immediately reacts to changes that begin in the body and acquires an unhealthy color. If there are no serious problems, you can get rid of dark circles using natural remedies, creams, masks, etc.
Natural remedies
Traditional methods and remedies for dark circles under the eyes sometimes give a more powerful effect than treatment with medications and cosmetics.
- Chop potatoes and parsley. The mixture is applied to problem areas for half an hour. This product helps to even out the color of the dermis, nourish it and saturate it with antioxidants. The spots lighten after just a few sessions.
- Pieces of ice tone the skin and increase blood circulation. Ice is made from plain water, juice or herbal decoction. Rub the darkened areas with pieces of ice before going to bed and after waking up.
- Black and green tea restores capillary blood circulation and strengthens thin skin. The tea bags used after brewing are applied to the eyes and kept for 15 minutes.
- Flaxseed oil strengthens blood vessels, makes the skin firm and elastic. The oil is applied to the problem area, and after 15 minutes it is blotted with a napkin.
Face masks
Masks that are easy to prepare yourself provide an excellent effect in eliminating dark spots. Many home remedies contain effective substances aimed at improving blood microcirculation. Since masks provide a short-term effect, it is recommended to use them every 2-3 days.
- Cottage cheese. Make golden-colored cakes from full-fat cottage cheese and a few drops of tea and apply to your eyelids. This mask softens the skin and eliminates age spots.
- Sour cream. To two teaspoons of sour cream add one spoon of chopped parsley leaves. Instead of sour cream, you can use sour milk, yogurt or kefir.
- Cucumber. Grated cucumber is applied to the lower eyelids. The substances contained in cucumber not only lighten the skin, but refresh and rejuvenate it.
- Bread. A piece of white bread is dissolved in milk and the resulting paste is applied to problem areas. This mask whitens, soothes the dermis and saturates it with vitamin B, which is present in yeast.
Face creams
It is very important to choose the right cream for dark circles under the eyes. It should be applied daily before bed and kept for 20-30 minutes. Residues are carefully removed with a cotton swab. The most effective remedies include the following creams.
- Contains vitamin A (or tretinoin). Perfectly nourishes the dermis, contains retinoic acid.
- Contains kojic acid and hydroquinone. It has a powerful whitening effect and removes dark spots on thin areas of the dermis.
- With epidermal effect. This remedy is one of the best for eliminating bruises around the eyes.
- Caffeine based. Helps strengthen blood vessels and improve their functioning.
Lifestyle change
If a problem arises, you should reconsider and try to change your lifestyle.
- Sleep for at least seven hours. Wash your face with pieces of ice in the morning.
- Eat healthy and nutritiously, avoiding unhealthy foods. Reduce coffee consumption
- Quit smoking and abusing alcoholic beverages.
- Walk in the fresh air every day.
- Use high-quality cosmetics and remove makeup on time.
Eye exercises
To improve blood circulation, prevent congestion and saturate the dermal cells with oxygen, you will need to perform special gymnastics for the orbicularis oculi muscles.
- Blink for a few seconds.
- Without turning your head, look left or right. Repeat several times.
- Raise your eyes up and sharply lower them down.
- Circular movements.
- Blink, then close your eyes tightly and blink again.
Dermatological procedures
Modern cosmetology offers effective ways to care for the skin around the eyes. In beauty salons you can use professional procedures:
- Mesotherapy;
- Injection biorevitalization;
- Laser hyaluroplasty;
- Carboxytherapy;
- Contour plastic surgery of the tear trough.
A noticeable and long-term result will be achieved by combining professional procedures with home methods. A healthy lifestyle plays a significant role in achieving success. By listening to our advice, you will improve your complexion and restore youth to your eyes.
How to hide dark circles under the eyes
If you have tried all the methods to eliminate black shadows, but have not achieved any results, you can resort to cosmetic tricks - to disguise the defects. The same method is used when dark spots have a hereditary predisposition.
Decorative cosmetics . To cover thin and fragile skin, use concealer or corrector. A modern concealer can mask imperfections for 15-17 hours. The corrector is selected according to the color half a tone lighter than the skin:
- To disguise blue and purple circles, a yellow or orange corrector is suitable;
- For brown - white, gray or blue;
- For red ones - green;
- Black spots will be hidden by a body corrector.
To summarize, let us emphasize an important point. The fight against the problem is aimed not only at returning a healthy complexion. The appearance of circles under the eyes will allow you to identify the cause of their occurrence and prevent the development of serious diseases. Take care of yourself, take care of your skin, and then dark circles under your eyes will never darken your face.