Facial cosmetics photo

Skincare (care) cosmetics are designed to maintain the beauty and youth of the skin, as well as to solve various cosmetic problems. The skin on the face is highly susceptible to environmental influences. You need to take care of it: cleanse, moisturize and nourish.

Skincare cosmetics also allow you to correct some undesirable natural features of the skin.

Definition

Skincare cosmetics are included in the daily facial care program and are also used for procedures in the salon. In each specific case, it is selected individually, based on the natural skin type and its condition. Cosmetics may differ in the following ways:

  1. person's age (for teenagers, young and mature skin, as well as anti-aging products);
  2. appointment;
  3. frequency of use (daily, therapeutic and prophylactic and professional).

When choosing a specific cosmetic product, it is recommended to take all these factors into account.

If you have problem skin, you should entrust the selection of skincare products to a cosmetologist. This is especially true for medicinal products. It is not recommended to “prescribe” them to yourself.

Types of funds

A large selection of cosmetic preparations suggests the need to classify them. This will help you purchase the types of cosmetics that a particular person really needs. Even the owner of “ideal skin” cannot do without daily facial care. Depending on your natural characteristics, it is important to choose cosmetics that suit your specific skin type. Products are available for the following skin types:

  1. normal;
  2. fat;
  3. dry;
  4. combined;
  5. problematic;
  6. sensitive.

This is one of the basic selection criteria.

Skin type can change with age, as can its condition. It is recommended to select basic care products from the appropriate line.

By functional purpose

Depending on the “work” that cosmetic preparations perform, different types of cosmetic preparations are distinguished:

  1. cleansing cosmetics. Products are intended for washing and removing dirt, as well as residues of decorative cosmetics.
  2. tonic cosmetics. Their use helps to quickly restore the acid-base balance of the skin after washing and reduces pores. All types of tonics can be divided into refreshing, astringent and tonic. You can read about tonics for problem skin in this material;
  3. moisturizing cosmetics. Such products restore the protective barrier, reduce the permeability of various layers of the epidermis to fluid from the lower parts of the skin;
  4. nourishing cosmetics. Cosmetics include nutrients, vitamins, antioxidants, plant extracts, and fatty acids. Nourishing cream is used to retain the water phase of the stratum corneum of the skin.
  5. anti-aging cosmetics is a skin care cosmetics that contains collagen, coenzymes, antioxidants, substances that promote the production of elastin and accelerate the process of cell renewal. The use of anti-aging products helps maintain skin elasticity, reduces existing wrinkles, and removes age spots.

The classification also includes:

  1. whitening cosmetics. This type of cosmetics is used to combat age spots. Whitening cosmetic preparations include substances that penetrate the various layers of the epidermis and discolor the accumulated;
  2. tightening cosmetics are intended to “help” the skin, in which the regenerative properties are slowed down, the production of collagen, lipids, and elastins is reduced. Tightening cosmetics should fill cells and intercellular space with moisture and stimulate regenerative processes;
  3. restorative cosmetics Designed to enhance the protective functions of the skin and maintain normal natural microbiological balance. Cosmetics help remove dead cells, eliminate peeling or irritation of the skin, and regulate the functioning of the sebaceous glands;
  4. anti-peeling remedies moisturize and nourish the skin. The mechanism of action of cosmetic preparations of this type also involves exfoliation of dead cells, ensuring the integrity and elasticity of the skin.
  5. from redness. Cosmetics have a calming, vasoconstrictive and tonic effect.

Products for smoothing facial skin. These can be various products used to cleanse the skin: gels and foams, cleansing masks or scrubs.

Read about what types of masks there are here.

Preparations that help smooth out the skin not only cleanse its surface, but also launch regenerative processes. This helps to “eliminate” even microscars after acne.

By cost

Depending on the cost, four groups of cosmetics can be distinguished:

  1. mass market cosmetics. It is most accessible to the average consumer. The ingredients in cosmetic preparations are often petrochemical products. This group includes cosmetic products from such companies as Nivea, Garnier, Avon, L’Oreal, Maybelline, Dove;
  2. m />pharmacy cosmetics in addition to care, it can have some therapeutic effects. These are products in the mid-price segment, somewhat more expensive than mass-market cosmetics, but more affordable than luxury products. Pharmacy cosmetics include products from Avene, Vichy Laboratories, Lierac, RoC, La Roche-Posay.
  3. premium cosmetics (luxury cosmetics). These are the most expensive cosmetics. This group includes products from Christian Dior or Estee Lauder;
  4. professional cosmetics. There is a line of professional cosmetics for home care. In terms of cost, such funds belong to the middle and high price segment. Professional skincare cosmetics are produced by Decleor, Christina, Holy Land, Klapp, Payot, Gerard’s, Janssen, Salin de Biosel.

Read about what acne creams you can buy at the pharmacy here.

By composition

Depending on the composition, cosmetics can be divided into the following types:

  1. natural cosmetic. These are cosmetics that should be based on natural and not artificially synthesized products. Natural cosmetics include phytocosmetics (created on the basis of plant components), preparations that contain products of animal origin, and placental cosmetics;
  2. organic cosmetics. Products that belong to this type of skincare cosmetics are created exclusively using plant ingredients grown without the use of chemicals;
  3. mineral cosmetics. This category of cosmetics is a 100% natural product and contains crushed minerals.

It is necessary to distinguish between mineral cosmetics and products containing minerals.

By type of application

There are the following types of facial care cosmetics:

  1. gel - This is a daily cleanser that prevents disturbances in the water-oil balance of the skin;
  2. gommage – a peeling product with a “gentle”, gentle effect. Recommended for thin, sensitive skin;
  3. creams are used when it is necessary to moisturize, nourish, protect and rejuvenate facial skin.
  4. lotion or toner is necessary to cleanse the skin and remove makeup residue. The product disinfects the skin, relieves inflammation;
  5. mask has an effect on the skin that is more intense than cream, nourishing, moisturizing, smoothing the skin. The mask is not a daily care product;
  6. milk – emulsion that cleanses, soothes and nourishes the skin;
  7. foam – this is a gentle product for daily washing, containing soothing and nourishing ingredients for the skin;
  8. scrub is a cleanser that contains abrasive particles. The scrub is used to smooth and deep cleanse the facial skin;
  9. serum is a concentrated cosmetic product with a light texture. Serums are used to strengthen the protective functions of the skin;
  10. lip balm – retains moisture in the epidermis and saturates it with vitamins;
  11. tonic used to moisturize and completely cleanse the skin. Tonic relieves irritation and removes remnants of cosmetic cleansers.

You can read about professional lip balms at the link.

All of them make up a basic set for facial care.

By area of ​​application

The differences between cosmetic products are determined by their area of ​​application. Cosmetics may differ in the following ways:

  1. daily care products at home;
  2. therapeutic and preventive care cosmetics;
  3. professional skin care cosmetics. Cosmetic preparations belonging to the group of professional cosmetics contain a large number of active substances and are often administered using special methods (using ultrasound or injections).

There are separate cosmetic lines for men's and women's cosmetics.

The difference in this case is not only in the flavorings used. The structure of women's and men's skin is slightly different. For example, men's skin is 25% thicker than women's. Accordingly, cosmetic products are developed taking these features into account.

conclusions

In order for facial skin care to be as effective as possible, it is necessary to accurately determine the characteristics of the skin and use cosmetic preparations systematically and regularly. To do this, it is important to navigate the whole variety of skincare cosmetics and select products thoughtfully and individually. When choosing, for example, creams, it is important to pay attention to the composition of the product and choose one that is more natural and does not contain petroleum products.

You can read about daytime face creams in this article.

Special makeup for special occasions requires special cosmetics and preparation. And it is for this reason We often trust facial design to professionals. But many girls strive to independently comprehend this difficult but interesting science of makeup and begin their journey with the selection of professional makeup products.

List of what you need for professional makeup

Before you start making your choice, let’s understand what professional makeup products are different from the usual ones:

  1. Quality and durability. Professionalism in any field presupposes a guaranteed and long-lasting result, therefore the pigment of decorative products is more durable, and cosmetics are not suitable for everyday use.
  2. With a special composition. In addition to the decorative effect, such products are full of vitamins and moisturizing components, which makes their stay on your skin as comfortable as possible.
  3. Variety of palette. Palettes are usually matte; mother-of-pearl is purchased separately.
  4. At a price. Professional cosmetics are much more expensive than mass-market products, and you can only buy them in specialized stores.

You will need:

  1. Skin Cleanser and preparation for makeup.
  2. Several types of makeup bases, including mattifying, camouflaging and with reflective particles.
  3. Highlighter to give a natural glow to the skin.
  4. Concealer light texture (fluid) and denser, to mask problem areas.
  5. Setting powders. Thick, compact for sculpting the face and crumbly for fixing makeup.
  6. Eyeshadow base with a slight toning effect.
  7. Eyeshadow palettes in beige, gray or pink tones - an excellent investment in the future, as high-quality shadows will last you a very long time.
  8. Pearlescent shadows and pencils indispensable for creating wedding makeup. The eyes become larger and more expressive, the photos are simply beautiful, and you feel like a fairy fairy.
  9. Gel eyeliner or powdered for different types of makeup.
  10. Eyebrow pencils and eyes are indispensable for pencil technique and for eye makeup with arrows.
  11. Lipstick palette the most popular shades. With today's fashion for naturalness, light shades are a must, and a professional cannot do without red.
  12. Lip pencil A nude shade will help you avoid spending money on different colors, but will perfectly match the natural color of your lips and increase the durability of the lipstick.

How to do professional makeup at home - instructions with step-by-step photos

In addition to the cosmetics themselves, you will also need to invest in auxiliary materials:

  1. you need the best and highest quality set of makeup brushes;
  2. professional mirror for makeup with lighting will help create the type of lighting in which your makeup in the sun will not differ from what you saw on yourself in the salon.

Procedure:

  1. Cleanse your face of sebum and any remaining makeup and apply moisturizer.
  2. Apply makeup base taking into account all the irregularities, wrinkles or age spots that need to be hidden. Use a highlighter that improves skin radiance.
  3. Light remove dark bruises with concealer under the eyes, additionally pat it into the skin with light pats. Blend everything thoroughly on the transition line near the hairline.
  4. Apply blush with a large brush according to your face type.
  5. Big brush and Set your makeup with translucent powder on the skin. Movements should be frequent and firm so that the makeup lasts as long as possible.
  6. Correct the shape of your eyebrows with shadows and comb with a brush. Cover your eyebrows with gel.
  7. Apply eyeshadow primer and apply eye makeup in accordance with the chosen makeup scheme, eye size and shape. You can increase the contrast using a gel pencil and quickly blend it into the skin with a brush. Apply shadow to the lower eyelid and blend it to create depth in the eyes.
  8. Apply mascara on the upper and lower eyelashes.
  9. Line your lips pencil and apply lipstick.
  10. Apply an additional layer of blush and brush over your face with a light powder.

List of popular brands and brands of professional makeup cosmetics

La Roche-Posay

Beautiful hypoallergenic skin care cosmetics for dehydrated and sensitive skin. Suitable for cleansing and moisturizing the face before makeup, as well as for removing makeup if you are hypersensitive to any products. The assortment includes creams that can mask redness for a long time without harming the skin.

Cosmetics created by makeup artists like a conceptually new approach to makeup. Decorative cosmetics from this brand are famous for their bright palettes and high quality. At first, the brand was sold exclusively through showrooms, but gradually gained popularity throughout the world.

The brand offers excellent care products and a line of tinting products, pencils, lipsticks and lip glosses of the highest quality. Beautiful value for money for newbies.

American brand of decorative cosmetics, which firmly won the hearts of all makeup artists. Constantly expanding product lines and sensitive adherence to all innovations in the world of beauty have made this brand one of the most popular in the world. Long-lasting pigment and the presence of care products will help you create the perfect beautiful makeup.

Inglot

Professional cosmetics at a reasonable price - this is the motto of the brand, which famous for its revolutionary technologies. Cosmetics are famous for the abundance of caring ingredients combined with the most innovative innovations, such as the finest diamond dust. Another feature of the brand is a huge palette of colors, shades and tones.

Make Up For Ever

A brand that does not need additional advertising as a manufacturer of the best professional makeup cosmetics. Products of the French cosmetic line used to create catwalk looks, as well as for perfect day and evening makeup. More than thirty years of bold experiments have brought the brand well-deserved success and popularity.

Tony Moly

A revolutionary brand of Korean cosmetics that is rapidly gaining its fans. Unique products that It’s hard to call it anything other than a miracle, are aimed at eliminating any skin defects and creating the ideal porcelain shade that Asian women are so proud of. The hypoallergenic nature of the cosmetics and the presence of extracts of medicinal herbs, algae and hyaluronic acid, despite the playful packaging design, have captivated many makeup artists.

Video on how to do professional makeup at home

Professional in the video make-up artist helps beginners create a basic list of cosmetics for professional makeup, and which one you need for typing in further work, you will determine later. Review of popular brands and tips for choosing.

This Hollywood makeup tutorial will help you recreate this look at home. Means, techniques and nuances of the image of a Hollywood film star with an emphasis on the eyes.

Professional makeup master class products from one line of a popular brand. Makeup artist's advice and high-quality cosmetics allow you to create light, but at the same time effective and long-lasting makeup in a short time.

Gallery photos before and after professional makeup for girls with different skin types. Amazing transformations once again help to understand the need for preparation and the use of special tools.

A video on how to create nude makeup by a professional stylist using products from a wide palette of the MAC brand will be useful for beginners. Useful tips for choosing colors, as well as a story on how to achieve the play of light on your skin using toners.

Hello! Every girl wants to look great, have a well-groomed appearance and proper makeup. A list of makeup cosmetics will help you understand the abundance of facial care products.

Minimum cosmetic products

What do you need for home makeup? The first thing we pay attention to is the face. The dermis of the face should be smooth, clean, and glowing with health. Not all women naturally have a flawless epidermis. High-quality cosmetic products will help you transform beyond recognition.

The main set includes 4 products.

  1. Foundation in the form of a light, delicate mass with a barely noticeable tone. Why do you need a base? It perfectly smoothes out unevenness and makes it possible for other types of cosmetics to lie flawlessly on the face. Without foundation, your pores will quickly become clogged, and you will have to “powder your nose” every hour. Why do you need a makeup base during the cold season? It will help protect the skin from wind, frost and sun. You will not need to purchase other drugs to protect against the adverse external environment.
  2. Concealer will hide all skin imperfections.
  3. Concealer – is the basis for the eyelids. It is applied to the delicate skin of the eyelids, protecting it from smearing eye shadow and pencil.
  4. Spot corrector is able to hide small pimples, scars, and other imperfections of the skin. A proofreader is an irreplaceable thing. It is produced in the form of a pencil or a thick mixture.

However, no one canceled daily care. Your home arsenal should include:

Eye cosmetics

Special products and tools will help make your eyes more expressive:

  1. Mascara should be the right color: brown or black, regular or water-repellent.
  2. A hard pencil or liner - to highlight the eye line and eyebrows.
  3. Eyeshadow and eyebrows - to add brightness to the eyes, change the cut and shape. Shadows can be compact, crumbly, cream or liquid.

Lip cosmetics set

You need to have 4 main products:

  1. Pomade – matte or glossy. For every day it is better to choose a neutral color. And light or vice versa - dark for a date or party.
  2. Lip glosshaving a soft delicate texture. Can be applied to lipstick or lips. For everyday make-up, you can only apply gloss to your lips.
  3. Liner flesh-colored - to highlight the smooth border of the lips.
  4. Eyeliner a shade close to lipstick or tone on tone. Eyeliner evens out the shape and curve of the lips. Every detail is important to achieve the perfect make-up.

Additional set of tools

  1. Blush – to give your cheeks a healthy glow.
  2. Eye shadow or eyebrow pencil – will help outline their shape.
  3. Transparent or colored gel for eyebrows. Used to set shadows and give eyebrows the correct shape.
  4. Powder necessary for fixing the foundation and foundation. Transparent powder will work true miracles on your skin.

Make-up devices

It would be useful for a beginner to know what tools to have in a cosmetic bag.

  1. Set of brushes - five pieces. What brushes are needed to work on the look? For powder – fluffy and large. For shadows – a small brush. For shading it is quite large with a rounded end. For a proofreader - the smallest one.
  2. Eyebrow stencils – for quickly filling in eyebrows.
  3. Eyelash curler – make the look expressive, more seductive.
  4. False eyelashes – will help create a spectacular image.
  5. Eyebrow and eyelash comb – for even position of hairs.
  6. Tweezers – to get rid of excess hair.

How to comprehend the wisdom of professionals

For professional makeup, you need to purchase high-quality, long-lasting products to get a longer lasting result.

List of professional cosmetics:

  1. Skin cleanser.
  2. Makeup base: mattifying, camouflaging, with reflective particles.
  3. Highlighter to give your skin a natural look.
  4. Foundation (fluid) + denser for camouflage.
  5. The powder is dense, compact, and also crumbly for fixing makeup.
  6. Eyeshadow base. Eyeshadow palettes in beige, gray or pink tones.
  7. Eyeliner in the form of gel or powder.
  8. Pencils for eyebrows and eyes.
  9. A palette of lipsticks from light to dark shades.
  10. Natural lip pencil.
  11. Five brushes.
  12. Illuminated mirror.

Sequencing

  1. Cleanse your face, apply moisturizer.
  2. Apply base. Use highlighter to give your skin a healthy glow.
  3. Pat the concealer in with your fingers to remove dark circles under the eyes.
  4. Blend at the hairline.
  5. Prepare your brushes. What are brushes for? Apply blush with a large brush. Using another large brush and translucent powder, use frequent, tapping movements to set the makeup.
  6. Apply blush according to your face type as shown in the picture.
  7. Correct the shape of your eyebrows with shadows and straighten them with a brush.
  8. Cover with gel.
  9. Apply eye shadow primer and apply eye makeup.
  10. To enhance the contrast, use a brush to blend a gel pencil into the skin.
  11. Apply shadows to the lower eyelid and blend.
  12. Apply mascara to your upper and lower lashes.
  13. Outline your lips with a pencil and cover with lipstick.
  14. Apply more blush.
  15. Load a brush with light powder and sweep over your face.

Teen Tool Kit

Teenage girls start using cosmetics while still at school. Teach your daughter to choose the right products for her face.

A teenager needs gentle cosmetics.

  1. Instead of foundation or powder, you should use a base with a transparent shade - primer.
  2. Corrector or concealer You can disguise acne and pimples.
  3. Eyelash gel will create the effect of wet, long eyelashes, and this is much more beautiful than painted eyelashes.
  4. Shadows (powder) for eyebrows light brown or light gray shade.
  5. Instead of lipstick - lip gloss natural colors with a fruity aroma.
  6. Shadows Delicate, light colors are suitable.

It is better not to use eyeliners and pencils at a tender age, so as not to be vulgar and painted.

You will definitely need a makeup remover product.

Dear parents, do not skimp on quality cosmetics either for yourself or for your daughter. Branded cosmetics are suitable for teenagers Clinique, Maybelline and L'oreal, Almay, Max Factor, Nouba and Cover Girl.

Purchase products at a pharmacy or specialty stores and always read the ingredients carefully. Teen medications should include natural ingredients.

You should not buy your daughter products from companies such as Avon, Oriflame, Ruby Rose. They may contain components that are beneficial for adult skin, but may be harmful for teenage skin.

Teach your girl to take care of herself starting at 11-12 years old. Don't let her go to bed with painted eyelashes or traces of makeup on her face, so as not to spoil her delicate skin from an early age.

Learn to deal with pimples, blackheads and other skin defects, avoiding covering them with foundation. Set an example of facial care yourself.

Dear girls, dear mothers! You have become acquainted with an abundance of products and tools for high-quality makeup. Buy the whole set and try applying neat makeup. After you see the result, you will no longer want to be a gray mouse, but only a dazzling beauty!