Dry scalp and itching what to do

Itchy scalp causes a lot of trouble for women and men. One of the reasons why your skin may itch is a dry scalp. Causes, symptoms, treatment methods - all these questions on this problem should be studied very seriously, because improper treatment can only aggravate the situation. Of course, itchy scalp is no joke and it is advisable to consult a doctor as soon as possible.

Determining your skin type

There is a myth that only dry scalp can flake and itch, however, this is not entirely true. For example, dandruff, which in turn is one of the causes of itching, can be caused by both increased oily skin and dryness. Determining your skin type is quite simple. You need to take a white paper napkin and rub it for 25 seconds. on the scalp. If there is a greasy mark on the napkin, you can assume that you have oily hair type. If the napkin is still dry, then most likely you have either combination or dry scalp. What to do now? You need to be guided by the ends of your hair; if they are dry and too split, then you undoubtedly have a dry type, and if the ends are oily, you have a combination type.

Parasites attack

The first reason why itching may occur is the presence of lice and mites on a person’s head. These parasites are now very common. In public transport, in the forest, they very easily penetrate human skin, but they are difficult to notice. Ask relatives or friends to carefully examine you to remove suspicion from this cause. If you do find a tick, you should immediately consult a doctor, since it is not always possible to remove it from the skin on your own.

Dry seborrhea

Dry seborrhea is the well-known dandruff. It occurs when the scalp is too dry. As a result of this, the top layer of the integument begins to peel off, which we call dandruff. In this case, it is necessary to take proper care of the scalp. For dry skin, it is necessary to use special products containing various oils. However, this is not always able to give results, especially instant ones.

Some women are concerned about the question: “Why is the scalp dry and itchy after washing?” Agree, after washing your hair, all crusts from the scalp should be washed off and, at least for a while, the itching should stop. In this case, you need to pay attention to the shampoo used to wash your hair. As a rule, curl care products indicate what type of hair they are intended for: oily, dry, normal. If the type is not indicated on the shampoo, then most likely there are some recommendations: for brittle hair, for frequently dirty hair, etc. It is necessary to select a shampoo and conditioner that will nourish the scalp.

Hair care products – shampoos, conditioners, masks

Sometimes, even though a girl uses shampoo for dry and brittle hair, the question still arises about what to do if her head itches. In this case, you need to pay attention to allergic reactions on the skin. Try changing all your hair care products; perhaps one of them is causing you an allergic reaction. In winter, curls are especially affected, so you may also be allergic to the material from which the headdress is made. Don't panic if you've chosen a bad shampoo and your scalp is dry and itchy. What to do in such cases is no secret to anyone. First of all, you need to change your hair product. It is best to temporarily buy medicated shampoo from a pharmacy; it will help quickly restore your scalp.

Hairsprays and dyes

You suddenly find that your scalp is dry and itchy. What to do if this has never happened before? Hair dye may be to blame if you have recently changed your image. Some types of dyes can dry out the scalp. If dyeing is so necessary, and this causes skin irritation, try using balms for curls after dyeing, which will protect the hair and scalp as much as possible.

Here's another secret for those who really like to do different styles: if you use the same mousse or varnish for a long time, it can cause itching and irritation of the skin. In this case, try changing products and choosing a different manufacturer.

Psychological factor

The scalp, like any other part of the human body, reacts very sharply to stress and depression. After a little nervousness, you discovered that your scalp was dry and itchy. What to do in such a situation, especially if you can’t cope with nervous tension? In any case, the nervous system must be protected, so think about whether the game is “worth the candle.”

If depression or stress does not go away, and even the itching of the skin clearly begins to irritate you, you need to consult a doctor so that he can prescribe you a sedative. Whatever you put on your hair, nothing will help if the cause of the itching is a nervous breakdown. Some people bite their nails during stress, while others scratch their heads, everything is relative.

In addition, nervous conditions in humans greatly reduce immunity. Thus, it becomes easily available for a variety of diseases. It is imperative to monitor the body’s immune system and maintain it in proper condition.

Symptoms of itchy skin in diseases of the nervous system

Skin itching in diseases of the nervous system is significantly different from other causes and most often occurs on dry skin. First of all, it is characteristic that it appears on its own and also disappears. Very often, women complain of a sensation of movement on the scalp. In addition, a person usually does not even notice that he is scratching his head. Stress itching can also occur in other parts of the body. What is characteristic is that if this disease is not treated, it can develop into a more serious form - a person scratches entire bleeding wounds on his head. If you realize that you are starting to itch again due to nerves, try a scalp massage. Avoid scratching already dry skin with your nails. Use light massaging movements over the entire head.

Dry scalp: causes

What to do if dry scalp causes itching and irritation on the skin? As a rule, dry skin in this area can be caused by several factors: poor diet, bad habits, hormonal imbalance in the body, improper hair care. In addition, dry scalp may indicate serious inflammation that develops in the human body. However, in 60% of cases, it is poor nutrition and bad habits that cause this problem. Try to analyze your diet throughout the day to see if it contains enough vitamins and fluids. It is known that a lack of vitamins in the body leads to brittle and dry hair.

After frequent washing of luxurious curls, itching of the scalp may also occur. What to do in this case if your hair becomes very oily? Scientists have found that the more often we wash our hair, the more oily it becomes. Try to increase the period of “unwashed hair” by at least one day (that is, if you used to wash every day, now you need to wash it every other day). After a week, most likely, you will be very surprised to find that your hair has stopped getting oily quickly.

Treatment for dry scalp. Folk remedies

Of course, only a trichologist can prescribe the necessary treatment after a thorough examination. However, there are a huge number of folk remedies that help moisturize the scalp and make your hair smooth and shiny.

Oils (sunflower and burdock) moisturize dry skin very well. Before use, the oil must be slightly warmed in a water bath. Hair should be divided into strands and oil should be rubbed into the skin in small quantities. You can use the oil as a hair mask, but if you have a combination hair type (the skin and roots are dry, and the ends are oily), this is not recommended. The oil is washed out very poorly, and the curls will have a “greasy look” for several days after washing off.

Burdock root is very helpful for dry skin. Approximately 20 gr. This plant must be boiled for 15 minutes and cooled. A decoction of burdock root can be rubbed into the scalp once a week. You can brew chamomile in the same way. It has a very beneficial effect on both the skin and the curls themselves.

Many women do not risk using various folk remedies, fearing that they may cause harm. On the one hand, the girl’s scalp is dry and itchy. She doesn’t know what to do, because it causes great discomfort. But, fortunately, there are remedies that can be used without fear. Dry skin is explained by the fact that the skin lacks fat and does not have enough “nutrition”. The problem can be solved by rubbing your face cream. It is important that this is a proven cream that you have used more than once. This way, you will avoid an allergic reaction that may occur when using a new cream.

However, this wonderful method also has contraindications. If wounds have formed on your head as a result of scratching, it is not advisable to apply cream to these places. To quickly heal wounds, use special medicinal products purchased at the pharmacy.

The condition of the scalp directly depends on the general condition of the body. Improper functioning of the sebaceous glands, poor hygiene, and problems with the digestive tract lead to dryness of the epidermis, dandruff and hair loss.

Correct diagnosis and adequate therapy will relieve problems. And in the article we will look in detail at why the scalp is dry and itchy, and what to do about it.

Typical causes of dry scalp

In most cases, the reasons are quite banal:

1. incorrectly selected hair care products - drying or dry shampoos with constant use catastrophically dry out the epidermis, clog hair follicles, resulting in hair falling out in whole strands;
2. dry indoor air and/or extreme heat - the skin reacts most quickly to an unfavorable external environment, and the hair part is no exception. If the room is hot and stuffy, the next morning you can see that the scalp has become dry and constantly itches;
3. frequent staining - chemical components dry out the epidermis, which often causes dandruff and a feeling of tightness. Dye your hair no more than once a month;
4. chlorinated water - it doesn’t matter whether you regularly visit the pool or such water flows from the tap at home, the hair takes the blow first.

There are also more specific reasons why the scalp becomes dry and causes severe itching:

1. poor nutrition, which disrupts the functioning of the sebaceous glands;
2. insufficient amount of daily fluid consumed - we will not be original in this matter, but if you drink less than 1.5 liters of clean water per day, expect dandruff to appear soon;
3. diseases of internal organs - the skin is the biggest indicator of any ailment;
4. hormonal disruptions - teenage, age, monthly, all of them can lead to drying out of the epidermis.

Diseases

With some diseases, the skin under the hair becomes dry and begins to itch. What to do in this case and how to understand what kind of health problem it is?

Dry seborrhea

It is a consequence of insufficient activity of the sebaceous glands. At the same time, the secretion of subcutaneous fat continues, only it has a more viscous consistency, which makes the process of its passage through the ducts of the glands more difficult.

The clinical picture includes a number of specific manifestations, including the appearance of dandruff, itching, burning and flaking.

The appearance of seborrhea is provoked by the yeast-like fungus Malassezia, which is present in 90% of the population, but under certain circumstances begins to actively multiply. Among such conditionally favorable factors:

1. hormonal changes;
2. diseases of internal organs;
3. hypothermia;
4. a sharp decrease in immunity.

To treat dry seborrhea, antifungal therapy is prescribed.

Psoriasis

A non-contagious chronic disease characterized by a monomorphic rash of flat papules that merge into large plaques covered with loose white scales.

Unfortunately, it is impossible to cure psoriasis forever; taking medications reduces relapses and increases the duration of beneficial treatment. If your scalp becomes dry and itchy due to psoriasis, it is recommended to use medicated shampoos. Having a complex effect, they eliminate discomfort, stimulate the healing process of papules, and restore the skin.

It is worth remembering that one of the causes of psoriasis may be food allergies, so you should definitely reconsider your diet.

Atopic dermatitis

A long-term disease belonging to the group of allergic dermatitis. It manifests itself as dryness, increased irritation and severe itching. You can learn more about this dermatitis from this article.

Local treatment includes the use of systemic and local drugs containing corticosteroids: Hydrocortoisone, Fluticasone, Triamsinolone, Clobetasol. These drugs have antiallergic, anti-edematous, anti-inflammatory and soothing properties.

Only a doctor can accurately determine the diagnosis after studying the clinical picture, anamnesis and test results.

What to do if the skin under your hair is dry?

If unpleasant sensations occur infrequently, but cause concern, you need to do the following:

1. Change all hair care products. Choose mostly natural ingredients.
2. Emphasize proper nutrition. Porridge, seasonal vegetables and fruits, drinking regime, meat and fish, etc.
3. Never wash your hair with hot water. In addition to the fact that this makes them dull, you injure your scalp every time.
4. Try to dry your hair naturally - without a hair dryer. Limit the use of a straightening iron - this is generally the funeral march for your hair.
5. Every day, comb your hair at least 300 times in different directions, thereby improving blood circulation in your head.
6. In sub-zero temperatures, wear a hat, and in hot weather, too.

How to wash your hair correctly

To prevent your scalp from becoming dry and itchy, you need to wash it properly:

1. Before water procedures, comb your hair, this way it will wash better and faster;
2. use shampoos for your hair type;
3. after purchasing shampoo, divide it into 2 parts and mix each with an equal amount of water, add 1 ampoule of vitamins C, A, PP, nicotinic acid;
4. thoroughly rinse off shampoo, conditioners and conditioners;
5. Comb your hair only after it is dry.

Treatment of dry scalp

If your scalp is dry and itchy, what should you do in this case? That's right, go to a specialist. He will prescribe adequate treatment.

So, if the cause is seborrhea, they will prescribe:

1. vitamin complex;
2. sulfur ointment 10%.

For fungal infection:

1. Ketoconazole or Fluconazole (tablets);
2. Dermazol, Nizoral or Sebazol (shampoos).

If the scalp is dry against the background of a general depressed state, but without skin diseases, the following may be prescribed:

1. tar shampoo;
2. vitamin complex;
3. Darsonval.

Masks for moisturizing skin and hair

Below are traditional folk remedies that improve hair growth, alleviate the condition of the epidermis and generally give hair a healthy, well-groomed appearance.

Onion mask

Grind 1 large onion in a meat grinder or blender, squeeze out the juice, mix with water in a 1:1 ratio and lubricate the head.

Then wrap it in polyethylene and a towel. Leave it overnight. The smell is specific, but the mask is effective.

Yolk

1. yolk – 2 pcs.;
2. vodka – 2 tbsp;
3. warm water – 100 ml.

Honey

1. honey – 1 tbsp;
2. burdock oil – 2 tbsp;
3. yolk – 1 pc.

Mixed, rubbed into scalp, wrapped and left for 2-3 hours.

Mustard

1. dry mustard – 1 tsp;
2. honey – 1 tbsp;
3. yolk – 1 pc.;
4. burdock oil – 1 tbsp;
5. kefir or sour cream - 2 tbsp.

Mix, you should get a porridge-like mass. Apply it, wrap it up, and leave it on for as long as you can stand it. Rinse off only with cool water.

Conclusion

When the skin under the hair is dry and itchy, it causes very serious physical and psychological discomfort. The doctor will accurately determine whether the cause of dryness is illness or simply improper hygiene. In both cases, timely measures will help preserve the beauty of your hair and save you from problems.

What methods of dealing with dry skin and itching do you know?

Sensitive skin, prone to dryness and flaking, is in dire need of careful care. Under the influence of aggressive factors, hair becomes brittle and dull, and the appearance of the hairstyle leaves much to be desired. Do not ignore excessive dryness of the scalp, otherwise the problem will only get worse. It is important to consult a trichologist or dermatologist and begin comprehensive treatment to quickly improve the condition of the skin.

What is dry scalp

This unpleasant symptom is accompanied by severe itching, dandruff, and flaking. The upper layer of the epidermis dies under the influence of provoking factors, and it is almost impossible to hide the presence of keratinized particles in the hair. If you do not pay attention to these symptoms, the hairs gradually become thinner, fall out, and alopecia areata progresses.

This health problem often occurs in the autumn-winter period, is seasonal in nature, and causes the patient discomfort and internal discomfort. Under the influence of provoking factors, the functioning of the sebaceous glands is disrupted, as a result of which the cells lose their ability to retain moisture, and its indicator in the epidermis is pathologically reduced. If you choose an effective remedy for dry scalp in a timely and correct manner, you can quickly get rid of unpleasant symptoms.

Causes

More often, this health problem develops during seasonal vitamin deficiency. Microcracks and cracks form on the surface of the skin, into which dust, chemicals, and various contaminants enter. Hair becomes brittle and dry, and dandruff appears. The list of reasons why dry scalp does not end here. Trichologists identify other physiological factors:

1. unhealthy diet (consuming large quantities of fast food, fatty, salty, smoked and fried foods);
2. presence of bad habits (smoking, drinking large portions of coffee and alcohol);
3. sedentary lifestyle (refusal to walk in the fresh air, physical passivity);
4. everyday use of low-quality hair cosmetics, the presence of potential allergens;
5. washing your hair in excessively hot water, regularly using a hair dryer to dry your hair;
6. frequent painting, use of low-quality paint;
7. long stay under the burning sun without a hat;
8. genetic predisposition, when dry skin is inherited;
9. food allergies to certain foods from the daily diet;
10. menopause period;
11. dehydration of the body;
12. changes in hormonal levels due to progressive pregnancy.

Increased dryness of the epidermis often becomes a pronounced symptom of an internal disease. It will not be possible to solve a health problem until the doctor, together with the patient, manages to defeat the main diagnosis. Possible skin diseases such as psoriasis, seborrhea, eczema, ringworm, dermatitis. Fungal infection should not be ruled out. Other pathological factors:

1. metabolic disease;
2. gynecological diseases;
3. problems with the thyroid gland;
4. chronic diseases of the digestive system;
5. suffered stress.

How to moisturize your scalp

To normalize the general condition of the skin, the first step is to consult a dermatologist or trichologist and undergo a comprehensive diagnosis to recognize the main provoking factor. Here are general recommendations from experts:

1. If allergic dermatitis develops on the head, the positive dynamics of the disease without identifying and eliminating the pathogenic factor (food allergen) is weakly expressed or completely absent.
2. If you suspect seborrhea, you first need to determine the nature of the pathogen. More often it is a fungus, which can be destroyed by a course of antifungal therapy using tablets for oral administration, ointments, gels and shampoos externally.
3. If you have problems with the digestive, nervous, or endocrine systems, you must promptly contact specialized specialists and receive basic treatment. It is possible that one of the positive aspects of such drug therapy will be moisturizing and nourishing the scalp.
4. If the cause of dryness is seasonal vitamin deficiency, the main goal of treatment is to compensate for the lack of vitamins in the body. This can be done by making certain adjustments to the daily diet or after the doctor prescribes a special multivitamin complex.
5. Psoriasis and eczema are dangerous skin diseases. The main task of the patient when diagnosing them is strict adherence to medical recommendations; this will significantly reduce the number of relapses.

Mask

If scales appear in your hair, you are worried about the feeling of tightness and itching, the first thing you need to do is go on a therapeutic diet and control your drinking regime. After diagnosis, the doctor prescribes medication. In addition, using natural cosmetics, you can provide intense hydration to your scalp at home. The selected mask recipe should not contain allergens.

Onion

This mask for dry scalp quickly removes the unpleasant feeling of tightness, restores the structure of damaged strands, and returns the hairstyle to a presentable appearance and a beautiful shade. A versatile effect is observed after the first session: dandruff disappears, the number of lost hairs is reduced, and dry strands are nourished.

1. medium-sized onion – 1 pc.;
2. vegetable oil (olive, burdock, sea buckthorn) – 1 tbsp. l.;
3. lemon juice – 1 tbsp. l.

Method of preparation and instructions for use:

1. Peel the onion and squeeze out the juice.
2. Add the selected vegetable oil to the resulting concentrate.
3. Mix the composition thoroughly.
4. Pour in lemon juice.
5. Rub the homogeneous mixture into the roots and distribute evenly over the strands.
6. Put on a plastic bag (cellophane cap).
7. Cover your head with a warm scarf or terry towel.
8. Do not wash off the mask for 1 hour.
9. Rinse your hair with mustard solution (1 teaspoon of mustard per 1 liter of water).

Honey

This mask is used to moisturize the scalp if there is no allergic reaction to bee waste products. Honey not only moisturizes the dry dermis, but also provides it with about 400 vitamins and beneficial microelements. In this way, you can solve the problem of increased dryness, facilitate the process of combing strands, and restore the structure of injured hairs. It is recommended to perform the mask no more than 2 times a week; in total, 7–10 home procedures will be performed.

1. honey of any kind - 1 tbsp. l.;
2. olive oil – 2 tbsp. l.

Method of preparation and instructions for use:

1. Heat honey in a water bath.
2. Add olive oil.
3. Mix the resulting composition thoroughly.
4. Distribute the warm mixture over the entire length of your hair.
5. Put a cellophane cap on top and wrap your head in a warm scarf.
6. Do not wash off the mask for 15–20 minutes.
7. Rinse the strands under warm water, you can use a herbal balm or rinse.

Burdock

Moisturizing the scalp is done with the help of burdock, which is also called burdock. This medicinal plant supplies the roots and skin with nutrients, eliminates increased dryness, severe itching, successfully fights the symptoms of dandruff, and stimulates metabolism at the cellular level. As an alternative, you can rub burdock oil into the roots, or prepare an equally effective burdock decoction.

1. burdock root - 2 tbsp. l.;
2. boiling water – 1 tbsp.;
3. onion juice – 2 tbsp. l.;
4. medical alcohol - 2 tbsp. l.

Method of preparation and instructions for use:

1. Pour 1 tbsp dry burdock root. boiling water
2. Place the mixture in a water bath and simmer for 7–10 minutes.
3. Leave covered for 30 minutes.
4. Strain the burdock infusion, add onion juice and medical alcohol.
5. Rub the prepared mixture into the roots.
6. Put a cellophane cap on top and wrap your head with a warm scarf.
7. Rinsing is allowed only after 30 minutes.
8. Carry out the procedure no more than 2 times a week.

Scalp oil for dry scalp

Essential oils are no less effective for dry skin; in addition to moisturizing, they provide the epidermis with vitamins, microelements and minerals that are beneficial for hair growth and strengthening. You can use oil bases on their own or as part of homemade masks, first consult a dermatologist. So:

1. Castor oil strengthens the structure of weakened strands, promotes their growth, and prevents alopecia. It is required to dilute 2 tbsp. l. dry yeast in 2 tbsp. l. warm water and leave. Separately mix 1 raw yolk, 2 tbsp. l. castor oil, 1 tsp. honey Combine both mixtures in one container and apply to the entire length of the hair. Do not rinse for 20 minutes.
2. Burdock oil removes dryness, flaking, itching and cracks in the skin caused by progressive seborrhea. It is recommended to combine aloe juice and oil base in equal proportions, mix, rub into the roots of dry strands. Do not rinse for 30 minutes.
3. Sea buckthorn oil regulates the functioning of the sebaceous glands, reduces itching and dryness, and has anti-inflammatory properties. You need to grate the carrots on a fine grater, add 4 tbsp. l. sea ​​buckthorn oil, 1 tbsp. l. castor oil Mix and apply to dry strands under film, do not rinse for 2 hours.
4. Flaxseed oil retains moisture in the cells of the epidermis and successfully fights pathogenic flora. It is recommended to rub 2 tbsp into the roots. l. oil base for half an hour, you can combine this ingredient with burdock and castor oils.
5. Tea tree oils stimulate natural hair growth and are an effective prevention of seborrhea. You can mix 2 tbsp. l. main ingredient with any shampoo and use to wash dry strands.

Shampoos

For dry skin, the dermatologist, after determining the root cause, recommends changing the shampoo for daily hair care. The classification of such care products is presented below:

1. With antifungal effect. These are Dermazol, Nizoral, Sebozol, Keto Plus, which should be used in a full course of 5-7 procedures.
2. Based on birch tar. This is Algopix, tar shampoo, which is recommended to be used no more than 2-3 times a week.
3. Emollients. These are medicinal shampoos Emolium, Oilatum, which retain moisture on the dry surface of the epidermis.

Such care products are an auxiliary treatment for an existing health problem, but their sustainable therapeutic effect has been officially confirmed. Below are the most popular shampoos with a brief description; they moisturize dry scalp:

1. Dermazol. The composition of the shampoo is dominated by ketoconazole, which is effective not only against fungal infections. This active component destroys streptococcal and staphylococcal flora, while acting without side effects. The composition must be applied to damp hair, lathered and left for 5 minutes. Afterwards, rinse your hair thoroughly with boiled water. A total of 3 to 5 such applications are needed.
2. Algopix. The natural composition contains juniper tar, alcoholic algae extract, and salicylic acid. It is recommended to use this liquid for seborrhea of ​​any etiology. Apply to dry skin and leave for 5 minutes, then rinse with water, you can use a balm or conditioner. The composition is suitable for use no more than 2-3 times a week.
3. Emolium. This moisturizing shampoo is recommended for daily use for seborrhea or psoriasis. The drug is developed on the basis of salts and sulfates, has a gentle, hypoallergenic composition without dyes and preservatives. It is necessary to apply shampoo to the hair, rub thoroughly into the roots and do not rinse for 7 minutes. Then rinse with water and dry without using a hair dryer.

Folk remedies to combat dry skin

In winter, spring and autumn, seasonal vitamin deficiency progresses, among the symptoms of which is dry skin. To moisturize it, you can use proven folk treatment recipes. They act no weaker than the methods of official medicine. Here are the folk remedies available at home, but before preparing them you need to make sure that there is no allergic reaction to the constituent components:

1. Combine raw chicken yolk with 1 tbsp. l. castor oil, 10 drops of glycerin. Mix the composition, apply it to your hair, create a so-called “greenhouse effect” on your head. After 30 minutes, wash your hair thoroughly, do not dry it with a hairdryer.
2. Mix medium liquid sour cream and freshly squeezed lemon juice through cheesecloth in equal proportions, add 1 raw egg. Grind the ingredients, slightly warm the composition, apply and leave on hair for 20–40 minutes. Afterwards wash your hair.
3. Combine 1 tbsp. l. lemon concentrate with 5 tbsp. l. preheated olive oil, stir. Apply the mixture to your hair, hold for 20 minutes, then rinse with shampoo. The procedure should be carried out twice a week.
4. Dissolve 5 g of baking soda in 1 liter of warm water and mix. Use an alkaline solution to rinse your hair after washing, gently rubbing into the roots, similar to manipulations during a scalp massage. A total of 5 procedures are required, but no more than 2 per week.

How to deal with seborrhea on the head

If the cause of deterioration is a fungal infection of the skin, after diagnosis, the attending physician prescribes a number of antifungal agents and other therapeutic measures. Here's how to deal with seborrhea:

1. To normalize the secretion of the sebaceous glands, it is recommended to use Friederm Zinc shampoo and Sulsena dry paste.
2. Your daily diet should include foods rich in vitamins A, B, C, zinc, and selenium.
3. In the hospital, it is recommended to undergo a full course of phototherapy on the recommendation of the attending physician, using methods of a proven alternative.
4. Lubricate sensitive scalp daily with burdock, castor or sea buckthorn oil.
5. Instead of a synthetic balm-rinse, it is better to use decoctions of medicinal herbs or lemon solution.

Medicines

To ensure impeccable health and hydration of the scalp and hair, it is necessary to find the cause of the pathology and eliminate it in a timely manner. Especially when it comes to seborrhea and increased activity of pathogenic fungus. To speed up the onset of the therapeutic effect, doctors recommend resorting to drug therapy. This:

1. vitamin complexes: Aevit, Neurobeks;
2. antimycotics for oral administration: Ketoconazole, Fluconazole, Sporagal;
3. means for external use: sulfur ointment 10%.

With the complex interaction of these pharmacological groups, you can very quickly get rid of increased dryness of the head and the discomfort that accompanies it. Here are effective and reliable pharmaceutical positions:

1. Fluconazole. These are tablets for oral administration. The active component of the same name disrupts the integrity of the fungal membrane and promotes their destruction. The daily dose depends on the severity of the infection, but, in any case, it must be taken with plenty of water. Duration of treatment is 5–7 days without interruption.
2. Sulfuric ointment. This is a medicinal composition of a yellow color with a loose structure, which requires treating problem areas up to 2-3 times a day for a week. Sulfur is active against small parasites and pathogenic fungi that cause symptoms of seborrhea. The course of treatment is selected individually.

Prevention

To rule out a health problem, dermatologists place special emphasis on publicly available preventive measures. This is a good opportunity to prevent the pathological process and restore external attractiveness to the hair. Here are the preventive measures we are talking about:

1. It is necessary to choose the right shampoo for washing your hair, marked “For dry and brittle hair.”
2. You need to enrich your diet with natural vitamins and purchase a multivitamin complex suitable for seborrhea as prescribed by your doctor.
3. Your daily diet should include nuts, grains, legumes, fatty fish, flaxseed and olive oils, cheeses, vegetables, fruits, and drink at least 2 liters of water per day.
4. On a hot or frosty day, you should not go outside without a hat, otherwise your hair will become brittle and lifeless.
5. It is required to completely abandon bad habits, refrain from eating fatty, salty and spicy foods, and questionable snacks in fast food.
6. When using thermal curling irons for curling or an iron for straightening and styling curls, it is important to control the temperature of the electrical device and additionally use protective cosmetics (masks, oils).

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